🦅 IRANLORE | ایران‌نامه
✦
✦
✦
✦
Heroic Era (Kianian)

Eskandar

❖
30 distichs in this chapter
Click any distich to open the interactive annotation drawer.
Alexander's Letters to Roshanak and Her Mother: Dara's Decree and the Royal Betrothal
#1
بفرمود تا پیش او شد دبیر
✦
قلم خواست چینی و رومی حریر
“He commanded the scribe to step before him, requesting a Chinese pen and Roman silk.”
#2
نویسنده از کلک چون خامه کرد
✦
سوی مادر روشنک نامه کرد
“The scribe dipped his reed pen like cream and drafted a letter to Roshanak's mother.”
#3
که یزدان ترا مزد نیکان دهاد
✦
بداندیش را درد پیکان دهاد
“"May Yazdan grant you the reward of the righteous, and bring the pain of an arrow to the ill-wisher."”
#4
نوشتم یکی نامه‌ای پیش ازین
✦
نوشته درو دردها بیش ازین
“"I wrote a missive prior to this, wherein griefs far greater than these were written."”
#5
چو جفت ترا روز برگشته شد
✦
به دست یکی بنده‌بر کشته شد
“"When the days of your spouse turned dark, he was slain by the hand of one of his own slaves."”
#6
بر آیین شاهان کفن ساختم
✦
ورا زین جهان تیز پرداختم
“"I prepared his shroud in the manner of kings, and swiftly saw him off from this mortal world."”
#7
بسی آشتی خواستم پیش جنگ
✦
نکرد آشتی چون نبودش درنگ
“"I sought much peace prior to battle, yet he accepted no peace, for his time had run short."”
#8
ز خونش بپیچید هم دشمنش
✦
به مینو رساناد یزدان تنش
“"Even his enemy turned away in grief from his blood; may Yazdan grant his soul a place in Paradise."”
#9
نیابد کسی چاره از چنگ مرگ
✦
چو باد خزانست و ما همچو برگ
“"None can find escape from the clutches of death; death is like the autumn wind and we are like leaves."”
#10
جهان یکسر اکنون به پیش شماست
✦
بر اندرز دارا فراوان گواست
“"The entire world now lies before you, and there are many witnesses to Dara's last testament:"”
#11
که او روشنک را به من داد و گفت
✦
که چون او بباید ترا در نهفت
“"That he bestowed Roshanak upon me and said: 'She must be your spouse in the royal quarters.'"”
#12
کنون با پرستنده و دایگان
✦
از ایران بزرگان پرمایگان
“"Now, alongside her nurses and attendants, together with the noble grandees of Iran,"”
#13
فرستید زودش به نزدیک من
✦
زداید مگر جان تاریک من
“"Send her swiftly to me, so that she may peradventure dispel the dark sadness of my soul."”
#14
بدارید چون پیش بود اصفهان
✦
ز هر سو پراگنده کارآگهان
“"Maintain Isfahan as it was governed before, with watchful intelligence officers stationed on every side."”
#15
همه کارداران با شرم و داد
✦
که دارای دارابشان کار داد
“"Let all officials of modesty and justice remain—those to whom Dara son of Darab assigned their tasks."”
#16
وز آنجا نخواهید فرمان رواست
✦
همه شهر ایران پیش شماست
“"And if you choose not to depart from there, it is well; the whole realm of Iran lies open before you."”
#17
دل خویش را پر مدارا کنید
✦
مرا در جهان نام دارا کنید
“"Fill your heart with forbearance, and elevate my name in the world to match that of Dara."”
#18
سوی روشنک همچنین نامه‌ای
✦
ز شاه جهاندار خودکامه‌ای
“Likewise, a letter was penned to Roshanak from the sovereign, self-willed monarch of the world.”
#19
نخست آفرین کرد بر کردگار
✦
جهاندار و دانا و پروردگار
“First he offered praise unto the Creator, the Ruler of the world, the All-Wise and Nurturer.”
#20
دگر گفت کز گوهر پادشا
✦
نزاید مگر مردم پارسا
“Then he wrote that from the noble seed of kings, none but pious and virtuous offspring are born;”
#21
دلارای با نام و با رای و شرم
✦
سخن گفتن خوب و آوای نرم
“Heart-delighting, renowned, wise, modest, gifted with fair speech and a gentle voice.”
#22
پدر مر ترا پیش ما را سپرد
✦
وزان پس شد و نام نیکی ببرد
“Your father entrusted you to my care, and thereafter departed this world, leaving behind a good name.”
#23
چو آیی شبستان و مشکوی من
✦
ببینی تو باشی جهانجوی من
“When you arrive at my royal court and palace, you shall see that you are the quest of my heart.”
#24
سر بانوانی و زیبای تاج
✦
فروزندهٔ یاره و تخت عاج
“You are the chief of all ladies, worthy of the royal crown, illuminating the armlet and the ivory throne.”
#25
نوشتیم نامه بر مادرت
✦
که ایدر فرستد ترا در خورت
“We have written a letter to your mother to send you here in a manner fitting your high rank,”
#26
به آیین فرزند شاهنشهان
✦
به پیش اندرون موبد اصفهان
“In accord with the royal custom of imperial children, preceded by the Mobad of Isfahan,”
#27
پرستنده و تاج شاهان و مهد
✦
هم آن را که خوردی ازو شیر و شهد
“With attendants, royal crown, royal litter, and the very nurse from whom you tasted milk and honey.”
#28
به مشکوی ما باش روشن‌روان
✦
توی در شبستان سر بانوان
“Dwell in our palace with a luminous spirit, for you are the supreme lady of the royal harem.”
#29
همیشه دل شرم جفت تو باد
✦
شبستان شاهان نهفت تو باد
“May modesty ever be the companion of your heart, and may the royal court be your sacred sanctuary.”
#30
بیامد یکی فیلسوفی چو گرد
✦
سخنهای شاه جهان یاد کرد
“Then a swift philosopher, fast as dust, arrived to recount the commands of the King of the World.”

Distich Annotation & Lore

English Translation:

Modern Interpretation:

Literary & Narrative Dimensions:
Entities Identified:
The Guide
Companion of Epic Lore & Ferdowsi’s Shahnameh
Greetings, seeker of ancient lore! I am The Guide, your companion through the heroes, monarchs, mythical creatures, and timeless verses of the Shahnameh. Ask me anything about the epic tradition.
Suggested inquiries: