🦅 IRANLORE | ایران‌نامه
✦
✦
✦
✦
Heroic Era (Kianian)

12rokh

❖
150 distichs in this chapter
Click any distich to open the interactive annotation drawer.
Houman's Bold Defiance, the Fall of the Four Guards, and the Commander's Shame
At the first pale blush of dawn, Houman of Vayseh mounted his charger like a raging lion, bringing an interpreter to ride toward the encamped host of Iran. When Piran learned of his brother's solitary defiance, distress gripped his heart, for he recalled the wisdom of their ancestors—that he who leaps headlong into strife without counsel gathers only bitter remorse at the journey's end. Piran lifted his heart in prayer to the Sovereign of the World, entrusting the headstrong warrior to Divine Grace.

Houman reached the Iranian front where Goudarz, son of Kashvad, commanded the grand army. The Iranian outposts and scouts watched with suspicion as the giant warrior approached, heavy mace in hand and lasso coiled at his saddle. The interpreter called out, announcing that Houman—head of the Vaysagan clan—had come seeking single combat. Though the Iranian spear-men marveled at his majestic aura and mighty stature, they held their ground, declaring that no warrior could draw steel without the explicit order of Goudarz, pointing out the positions of the army's flanks and champions.

Houman galloped to the left wing and confronted Rohham, son of Goudarz, daring him or champions like Gustahm and Frohel to step forward into the fray. Rohham replied with measured wisdom, reminding him that a true warrior never violates the commander's martial strategy. Scornful of Rohham's words, Houman rode like a rushing wind to the main banner where Prince Fariborz stood. He taunted Fariborz bitterly, mocking him for wielding the golden shoes and the legendary Kavian Banner yet failing to avenge his fallen brother Siyavash. Fariborz held his temper, explaining that the retribution for Siyavash was entrusted to General Goudarz by royal decree, and he would not move without command.

Finally, Houman rode directly before Goudarz himself, hurling fierce insults and taunts. He accused the venerable commander of breaking his sacred oaths sworn by the sun and moon, hiding like a hunted mountain sheep behind the cliffs rather than meeting the Turanians in open battle on the plain. Goudarz answered with grim composure, stating that a raging lion does not soil its claws upon a fox, and that when two vast hosts assemble, victory comes through full army clash, not petty duels. Refusing to let Houman dictate the battle's terms, Goudarz denied him single combat.

Enraged yet exultant that no single Iranian warrior had stepped forward to accept his challenge, Houman turned his horse around. In a display of brutal defiance, he drew his bow and struck down four Iranian encampment guards, dropping them lifeless from their saddles. The remaining guards scattered in terror as Houman ascended a high ridge, brandishing his spear and roaring victory. The Turanian horns sounded from across the valley, and their warriors touched their helmets to the stars in triumph. Watching this humiliation, Goudarz was seized by profound shame and scorching rage. Sweating with dishonor, the ancient commander turned his eyes upon the noble champions of Iran, searching for one who would step forth to wash away this disgrace.
#1
نشست از بر زین سپیده‌دمان
✦
چو شیر ژیان با یکی ترجمان
“At early dawn he sat upon his saddle, like a raging lion accompanied by an interpreter.”
#2
بیامد به نزدیک ایران سپاه
✦
پر از جنگ دل سر پر از کین شاه
“He came near the army of Iran, his heart full of war and his head filled with hatred for the king.”
#3
چو پیران بدانست کو شد بجنگ
✦
بر او بر جهان گشت ز اندوه تنگ
“When Piran realized he had gone to fight, the world became narrow to him with grief.”
#4
بجوشیدش از درد هومان جگر
✦
یکی داستان یاد کرد از پدر
“Houman's rashness burned Piran's heart with pain, and he remembered a tale told by his father:”
#5
که دانا به هر کار سازد درنگ
✦
سر اندر نیارد به پیکار و ننگ
“"A wise man acts with deliberation in every affair, and does not rush headlong into battle and shame.”
#6
سبکسار تندی نماید نخست
✦
به فرجام کار انده آرد درست
“A foolish and impulsive man shows fierce haste at first, but in the end it brings true sorrow.”
#7
زبانی که اندر سرش مغز نیست
✦
اگر در بارد همان نغز نیست
“A tongue in a head lacking brains, even if it rains pearls, is not fine or valuable."”
#8
چو هومان بدین رزم تندی نمود
✦
ندانم چه آرد به فرجام سود
“"Since Houman has shown such fierce rashness for battle, I know not what profit it will bring in the end.”
#9
جهان داورش باد فریادرس
✦
جز اویش نبینم همی یار کس
“May the Judge of the World be his helper, for I see no other ally for him."”
#10
چو هومان ویسه بدان رزمگاه
✦
که گودرز کشواد بد با سپاه
“Meanwhile Houman, son of Vayseh, arrived at the battlefield where Goudarz, son of Kashvad, stood with his host.”
#11
بیامد که جوید ز گردان نبرد
✦
نگهبان لشکر بدو بازخورد
“He came seeking combat from the champions, and the sentinel of the army encountered him.”
#12
طلایه بیامد بر ترجمان
✦
سواران ایران همه بدگمان
“The vanguard came up to the interpreter, while the horsemen of Iran were filled with suspicion.”
#13
بپرسید کین مرد پرخاشجوی
✦
به خیره به دشت اندر آورده روی
“They asked: "Why has this aggressive warrior turned his face recklessly toward the open plain?”
#14
کجا رفت خواهد همی چون نوند
✦
به چنگ اندرون گرز و بر زین کمند
“Where does he intend to go like a swift courier, with a mace in his grasp and a lasso on his saddle?"”
#15
به ایرانیان گفت پس ترجمان
✦
که آمد گه گرز و تیر و کمان
“The interpreter then spoke to the Iranians: "The time for mace, arrow, and bow has arrived!”
#16
که این شیردل نامبردار مرد
✦
همی با شما کرد خواهد نبرد
“For this lion-hearted, renowned man intends to do battle with you.”
#17
سر ویسگان است هومان به نام
✦
که تیغش دل شیر دارد نیام
“He is Houman by name, head of the Vaysagan clan, whose sword holds the heart of a lion as its scabbard!"”
#18
چو دیدند ایرانیان گرز اوی
✦
کمر بستن خسروی برز اوی
“When the Iranians saw his mace and the regal stature of his belted waist,”
#19
همه دست نیزه گزاران ز کار
✦
فروماند از فر آن نامدار
“The hands of all spear-throwers froze from action, awed by the glory of that famous warrior.”
#20
همه یکسره بازگشتند از اوی
✦
سوی ترجمانش نهادند روی
“They all turned away from him and addressed his interpreter:”
#21
که رو پیش هومان به ترکی زبان
✦
همه گفتهٔ ما بر او بر بخوان
“"Go to Houman and speak to him in the Turkic tongue all that we say to you:”
#22
که ما را به جنگ تو آهنگ نیست
✦
ز گودرز دستوری جنگ نیست
“'We have no desire to fight with you, for we have no order for battle from Goudarz.”
#23
اگر جنگ جوید گشاده است راه
✦
سوی نامور پهلوان سپاه
“If he seeks battle, the path is open toward the renowned commander of the army.'"”
#24
ز سالار گردان و گردنکشان
✦
به هومان بدادند یک یک نشان
“They gave Houman clear signs one by one regarding the chief warriors and proud champions,”
#25
که گردان کجایند و مهتر کجاست
✦
که دارد چپ لشکر و دست راست
“Showing where the valiant warriors were, where the chief leader stood, and who commanded the left and right wings of the army.”
#26
وز آن پس هیونی تگاور دمان
✦
طلایه برافگند زی پهلوان
“Afterward, a swift-galloping messenger from the vanguard rode rapidly to the chieftain,”
#27
که هومان از آن رزمگه چون پلنگ
✦
سوی پهلوان آمد ایدر بجنگ
“Reporting that Houman had left the horsemen like a leopard and was coming toward the commander for battle.”
#28
چو هومان ز نزد سواران برفت
✦
بیامد به نزدیک رهام تفت
“When Houman departed from the horsemen, he came swiftly to Rohham.”
#29
وز آنجا خروشی برآورد سخت
✦
که ای پور سالار بیدار بخت
“And from there he raised a mighty shout: "O son of the vigilant leader!”
#30
چپ لشکر و چنگ شیران توی
✦
نگهبان سالار ایران توی
“You are the left wing of the army and the claws of lions; you are the guardian of Iran's commander!”
#31
بجنبان عنان اندر این رزمگاه
✦
میان دو صف برکشیده سپاه
“Rein your horse into this battlefield, between the two drawn-up ranks of the host!”
#32
به آورد با من ببایدت گشت
✦
سوی رود خواهی وگر سوی دشت
“You must engage in duel with me, whether you choose the river's edge or the open plain!”
#33
وگر تو نیابی مگر گستهم
✦
بیاید دمان با فروهل به هم
“And if not you, let Gustahm come charging together with Frohel,”
#34
که جوید نبردم ز جنگاوران
✦
به تیغ و سنان و به گرز گران
“To seek combat with me among warriors, with sword, lance, and heavy mace!”
#35
هر آن کس که پیش من آید به کین
✦
زمانه بر او بر نوردد زمین
“Whoever comes before me in enmity, Time shall fold the earth over him!”
#36
وگر تیغ ما را ببیند به جنگ
✦
بدرد دل شیر و چرم پلنگ
“And if he beholds our blade in battle, it rips open the heart of the lion and the leopard's hide!"”
#37
چنین داد رهام پاسخ بدوی
✦
که ای نامور گرد پرخاشجوی
“Rohham answered him thus: "O renowned and aggressive warrior!”
#38
ز ترکان ترا بخرد انگاشتم
✦
از این سان که هستی نپنداشتم
“I deemed you wise among the Turks; I did not think you were as rash as this,”
#39
که تنها بدین رزمگاه آمدی
✦
دلاور به پیش سپاه آمدی
“That you would come alone to this battlefield, bold before an entire army,”
#40
بر آنی که اندر جهان تیغ‌دار
✦
نبندد کمر چون تو دیگر سوار
“Believing that no other sword-bearing rider in the world binds his belt like you!”
#41
یکی داستان از کیان یاد کن
✦
ز فام خرد گردن آزاد کن
“Remember a tale of the Kianian kings, and free your neck from the debt of wisdom:”
#42
که هر کو به جنگ اندر آید نخست
✦
ره بازگشتن ببایدش جست
“'Whoever enters battle first must seek a way of return.'”
#43
از اینها که تو نام بردی بجنگ
✦
همه جنگ را تیز دارند چنگ
“All those you named for battle are eager for the fight with sharp claws,”
#44
ولیکن چو فرمان سالار شاه
✦
نباشد نسازد کسی رزمگاه
“Yet when there is no order from the king's general, no one prepares the field of war.”
#45
اگر جنگ گردان بجویی همی
✦
سوی پهلوان چون بپویی همی
“If you truly seek the combat of champions, why do you not ride toward our commander?”
#46
ز گودرز دستوری جنگ خواه
✦
پس از ما به جنگ اندر آهنگ خواه
“Seek permission to fight from Goudarz, and after us, make your move towards battle.”
#47
بدو گفت هومان که خیره مگوی
✦
بدین روی با من بهانه مجوی
“Houman said to him, "Speak not foolishly, and do not seek pretexts against me in this manner."”
#48
تو این رزم را جای مردان گزین
✦
نه مرد سوارانی و دشت کین
“Know that battle is a place for true men; you are no knight for the field of vengeance.”
#49
وز آنجا به قلب سپه برگذشت
✦
دمان تا بدان روی لشکر گذشت
“From there he crossed into the center of the army, raging onward until he reached the far side of the host.”
#50
به نزد فریبرز با ترجمان
✦
بیامد به کردار باد دمان
“He came before Fariburz alongside an interpreter, riding swift as a roaring wind.”
#51
یکی برخروشید کای بدنشان
✦
فروبرده گردن ز گردنکشان
“He roared out: "O ill-omened one, who has hung his head low among the proud nobles!"”
#52
سواران و پیلان و زرینه کفش
✦
ترا بود با کاویانی درفش
“You possessed the horsemen, the elephants, the golden shoes, and the Kavian Banner itself!”
#53
به ترکان سپردی به روز نبرد
✦
یلانت به ایران نخوانند مرد
“Yet on the day of battle you surrendered them to the Turks; the heroes of Iran shall no longer deem you a man!”
#54
چو سالار باشی شوی زیردست
✦
کمر بندگی را ببایدت بست
“When a commander turns into a subordinate, he must gird his loins in servitude.”
#55
سیاووش رد را برادر توی
✦
به گوهر ز سالار برتر توی
“You are brother to the noble Siavash, and by lineage you excel above the commander!”
#56
تو باشی سزاوار کین خواستن
✦
به کینه ترا باید آراستن
“It is you who deserve to seek vengeance; it is you who ought to prepare for revenge!”
#57
یکی با من اکنون به آوردگاه
✦
ببایدت گشتن به پیش سپاه
“Now you must step into the battle-ground with me, before the eyes of the entire army.”
#58
به خورشید تابان برآیدت نام
✦
که پیش من اندر گذاری تو گام
“Your fame would reach the radiant sun if you but step forward to face me!”
#59
وگر تو نیایی به جنگم رواست
✦
زواره گرازه نگر تا کجاست
“And if you will not come to fight me, so be it; see where Zourah or Gorazeh stand!”
#60
کسی را ز گردان به پیش من آر
✦
که باشد ز ایرانیان نامدار
“Bring forth one of the champions before me who is renowned among the Iranians!”
#61
چنین داد پاسخ فریبرز باز
✦
که با شیر درنده کینه مساز
“Fariburz thus replied in turn: "Do not harbor malice against a ravenous lion!"”
#62
چنینست فرجام روز نبرد
✦
یکی شاد و پیروز و دیگر به درد
“Such is the outcome of the day of war: one ends joyful and victorious, the other in torment.”
#63
به پیروزی اندر بترس از گزند
✦
که یکسان نگردد سپهر بلند
“Even in victory, fear harm, for the lofty sky remains not constant forever.”
#64
درفش ار ز من شاه بستد رواست
✦
بدان داد پیلان و لشکر که خواست
“If the Shah took the banner back from me, it is just; he gave it to whom he willed among elephants and hosts.”
#65
به کین سیاوش پس از کیقباد
✦
کسی کو کلاه مهی برنهاد
“To avenge Siavash, after Kay Qubad, whoever placed the crown of greatness upon his head...”
#66
کمر بست تا گیتی آباد کرد
✦
سپهدار گودرز کشواد کرد
“...Girded his loins to make the world flourish, as did the commander Goudarz, son of Kashvad.”
#67
همیشه به پیش کیان کینه‌خواه
✦
پدر بر پدر نیو و سالار شاه
“Ever seeking revenge before the Kayanids, generation after generation of heroic commanders serving the Shah.”
#68
و دیگر که از گرز او بی‌گمان
✦
سرآید به سالارتان بر زمان
“And furthermore, by his mace, without a doubt, your commander's time shall come to an end!”
#69
سپه را به ویسه است فرمان جنگ
✦
بدو بازگردد همه نام و ننگ
“The order for battle lies with the commander; unto him belongs all glory and disgrace!”
#70
اگر با توام جنگ فرمان دهد
✦
دلم پر ز دردست درمان دهد
“If he commands me to fight you, my heart full of pain shall find its remedy.”
#71
ببینی که من سر چگونه ز ننگ
✦
برآرم چو پای اندر آرم بجنگ
“You shall witness how I lift my head above disgrace once I step into battle!”
#72
چنین پاسخش داد هومان که بس
✦
به گفتار بینم ترا دسترس
“Houman replied to him: "Enough! I see your power lies only in talk."”
#73
بدین تیغ کاندر میان بسته‌ای
✦
گمان بر که از جنگ خود رسته‌ای
“With this sword tied at your waist, imagine that you have saved yourself from battle!”
#74
بدین گرز جویی همی کارزار
✦
که بر ترگ و جوشن نیاید به کار
“You seek combat with this mace, which is useless against helmet and coat of mail!”
#75
وز آنجا بدان خیرگی بازگشت
✦
تو گفتی مگر شیر بدساز گشت
“From there he turned back in arrogance; you would say a furious lion had gone wild.”
#76
کمربستهٔ کین آزادگان
✦
به نزدیک گودرز کشوادگان
“Girded for the vengeance of the noble ones, he rode close to Goudarz, son of Kashvad.”
#77
بیامد یکی بانگ برزد بلند
✦
که ای برمنش مهتر دیوبند
“He came forward and cried out aloud: "O proud leader, binder of demons!"”
#78
شنیدم همه هرچ گفتی به شاه
✦
وز آن پس کشیدی سپه را به راه
“I heard all that you said to the Shah, and how thereafter you led the army on its way.”
#79
چنین بود با شاه پیمان تو
✦
به پیران سالار فرمان تو
“Was this your covenant with the Shah? Was this your command unto commander Piran?”
#80
فرستاده کامد به توران سپاه
✦
گزین پور تو گیو لشکرپناه
“When the envoy came to the Turanian host—your chosen son Giv, the shelter of the army...”
#81
از آن پس که سوگند خوردی به گاه
✦
به خورشید و ماه و به تخت و کلاه
“After all those oaths you swore upon the throne, / By the sun, the moon, the royal crown and zone,”
#82
که گر چشم من در گه کارزار
✦
به پیران برافتد برآرم دمار
“Swearing that should my eyes upon Piran fall in the fray, / I would bring total ruin and slaughter him that day;”
#83
چو شیر ژیان لشکر آراستی
✦
همی بآرزو جنگ ما خواستی
“Like a raging lion you arrayed your brave band, / And eagerly sought battle with us across the land.”
#84
کنون از پس کوه چون مستمند
✦
نشستی به کردار غرم نژند
“Yet now behind the mountain, full of grief and despair, / You sit crouched like a wretched mountain sheep in its lair.”
#85
به کردار نخچیر کز شرزه شیر
✦
گریزان و شیر از پس اندر دلیر
“Like prey fleeing swiftly before a fierce lion's wrath, / While the bold lion gives chase down the blood-stained path,”
#86
گزیند به بیشه درون جای تنگ
✦
نجوید ز تیمار جان نام و ننگ
“It seeks out a narrow, deep hideout in the wood, / Forgetting all honor and fame to save its blood.”
#87
یکی لشکرت را به هامون گذار
✦
چه داری سپاه از پس کوهسار
“Bring your army down into the open plain to fight; / Why keep your forces hidden behind the mountain height?”
#88
چنین بود پیمانت با شهریار
✦
که بر کینه گه کوه گیری حصار
“Was this your solemn covenant with your sovereign lord— / To take refuge behind mountains instead of wielding the sword?”
#89
بدو گفت گودرز کاندیشه کن
✦
که باشد سزا با تو گفتن سخن
“Gudarz replied to him: 'Ponder carefully this day, / To see if it is fitting to respond to what you say.”
#90
چو پاسخ بیابی کنون ز انجمن
✦
به بی دانشی بر نهی این سخن
“'When you receive an answer from this noble assembly, / You will only attribute it to your own foolish vanity.”
#91
تو بشناس کز شاه فرمان من
✦
همین بود سوگند و پیمان من
“Know that my royal lord's command to me was this— / This was my sole covenant, my sworn oath, and pledge:”
#92
کنون آمدم با سپاهی گران
✦
از ایران گزیده دلاور سران
“Now I have arrived with a vast, mighty force, / Iran's chosen champions on warrior horses.”
#93
شما هم به کردار روباه پیر
✦
به بیشه در از بیم نخچیرگیر
“While you are like an old fox, cowering in fear / Deep within the thicket lest the hunter draw near.”
#94
همی چاره سازید و دستان و بند
✦
گریزان ز گرز و سنان و کمند
“You resort to tricks, deceit, and woven snares, / Fleeing the mace, the spear, and lasso unawares.”
#95
دلیری مکن جنگ ما را مخواه
✦
که روباه با شیر ناید به راه
“Show no false bravery, nor seek battle with our host, / For a fox cannot walk beside a lion's post.”
#96
چو هومان ز گودرز پاسخ شنید
✦
چو شیر اندر آن رزمگه بردمید
“When Homan heard this answer from Gudarz the old, / He roared like a lion on the battlefield so bold.”
#97
به گودرز گفت ار نیایی بجنگ
✦
تو با من نه زانست کایدت ننگ
“He said to Gudarz: 'If you refuse to meet me in fight, / It is not because shame holds back your might,”
#98
از آن پس که جنگ پشن دیده‌ای
✦
سر از رزم ترکان بپیچیده‌ای
“But because you witnessed the battle of Pashan of old, / And ever since have shunned the Turanian warriors bold.”
#99
به لاون به جنگ آزمودی مرا
✦
به آوردگه بر ستودی مرا
“At Lavan you tested me in fierce single combat, / And praised my prowess on the battlefield where we sat.”
#100
ار ایدونک هست اینک گویی همی
✦
وز این کینه کردار جویی همی
“Now, if what you boast is truly as you say, / And you seek revenge in action this very day,”
#101
یکی برگزین از میان سپاه
✦
که با من بگردد به آوردگاه
“Choose one champion from among your whole host / To step into the arena and face me at his post.”
#102
که من از فریبرز و رهام جنگ
✦
بجستم به سان دلاور پلنگ
“For like a fierce panther I sought out the fight / From Fariburz and Rahham with all my might.”
#103
بگشتم سراسر همه انجمن
✦
نیاید ز گردان کسی پیش من
“I rode through your entire camp, yet not one knight / Dare step forward to challenge my matchless might.”
#104
به گودرز بد بند پیکارشان
✦
شنیدن نه ارزید گفتارشان
“'Their combat prowess was bound to Gudarz's lead; / Their words were worthless, deserving no heed.'”
#105
تو آنی که گویی به روز نبرد
✦
به خنجر کنم لاله بر کوه زرد
“You are the one who boasts that on the day of fight, / 'My dagger paints red tulips on the Yellow Mount's height.'”
#106
یکی با من اکنون بدین رزمگاه
✦
بگرد و به گرز گران کینه‌خواه
“Now come forward yourself into this battlefield plain; / Seek vengeance with your heavy mace, or cause us pain!”
#107
فراوان پسر داری ای نامور
✦
همه بسته بر جنگ ما بر کمر
“O famous chief, you have many a brave son, / All girded for battle against us, every single one.”
#108
یکی را فرستی بر من به جنگ
✦
اگر جنگ‌جویی چه جویی درنگ
“Send one of them to face me in the fray; / If you seek battle, why delay today?”
#109
پس اندیشه کرد اندران پهلوان
✦
که پیشش که آید به جنگ از گوان
“Then the paladin Gudarz pondered deep in his mind, / Which hero among his brave warriors he could find.”
#110
گر از نامداران هژبری دمان
✦
فرستم به نزدیک این بدگمان
“'If I send a fierce, roaring lion from among my chief men / To battle against this arrogant enemy in his den,”
#111
شود کشته هومان بر این رزمگاه
✦
ز ترکان نیاید کسی کینه‌خواه
“'And Homan is slain upon this battlefield, / No Turanian will come forward, their vengeance sealed;”
#112
دل پهلوانش بپیچد به درد
✦
از آن پس به تندی نجوید نبرد
“'Their commander's heart will twist in bitter grief, / And he will refrain from fierce battle with his chief.”
#113
سپاهش به کوه کنابد شود
✦
به جنگ اندرون دست ما بد شود
“'His army will retreat to the height of Mount Gunabad, / And our hand will be weakened in war, our fortune bad.”
#114
ور از نامداران این انجمن
✦
یکی کم شود گم شود نام من
“'On the other hand, if one of our renowned lords should fall, / My own good name will be lost forever before all.”
#115
شکسته شود دل گوان را به جنگ
✦
نسازند زان پس به جایی درنگ
“'The hearts of my warriors will be broken in the fray, / Nor will they make a stand anywhere from that day.'”
#116
همان به که با او نسازیم کین
✦
بر او بر ببندیم راه کمین
“'It were better that we seek no enmity with him, but rather lay an ambush to bar his way.'”
#117
مگر خیره گردند و جویند جنگ
✦
سپاه اندر آرند زان جای تنگ
“'Perchance they will become reckless and seek battle, bringing their host out of that narrow pass.'”
#118
چنین داد پاسخ به هومان که رو
✦
به گفتار تندی و در کار نو
“Thus he made answer to Houman: 'Go thy way! Thou art swift in speech, yet raw and unproven in action.'”
#119
چو در پیش من برگشادی زبان
✦
بدانستم از آشکارت نهان
“'When thou didst open thy tongue before me, from thy spoken words I discerned thy hidden secrets.'”
#120
که کس را ز ترکان نباشد خرد
✦
کز اندیشهٔ خویش رامش برد
“'That none among the Turanians possesseth the wisdom to harvest peace and joy from his own deliberations.'”
#121
ندانی که شیر ژیان روز جنگ
✦
نیالاید از بن به روباه چنگ
“'Knowest thou not that the ferocious lion on the day of battle deigneth not to stain its claws upon a fox?'”
#122
و دیگر دو لشکر چنین ساخته
✦
همه بادپایان سر افراخته
“'Furthermore, two armies stand here arrayed, with all their swift steeds proudly rearing high.'”
#123
به کینه دو تن پیش سازند جنگ
✦
همه نامداران بخایند چنگ
“'Should two men engage in single combat out of malice, while all the noble chieftains gnaw their hands in idle fury?'”
#124
سپه را همه پیش باید شدن
✦
به انبوه زخمی بباید زدن
“'Nay! The entire host must advance together, and strike a mighty collective blow upon the foe.'”
#125
تو اکنون سوی لشکرت باز شو
✦
برافراز گردن به سالار نو
“'Return now to thine army, and raise thy head proudly before thy new commander.'”
#126
کز ایرانیان چند جستم نبرد
✦
نزد پیش من کس جز از باد سرد
“'Say unto him: I sought combat with many an Iranian warrior, but none met me save for cold sighs of reluctance.'”
#127
بدان رزمگه بر شود نام تو
✦
ز پیران برآید همه کام تو
“'Thus shall thy name be exalted on that battlefield, and all thy desires be fulfilled by Piran.'”
#128
بدو گفت هومان به بانگ بلند
✦
که بی کردن کار گفتار چند
“Houman cried out to him with a resounding voice: 'What worth are endless words without deeds?'”
#129
یکی داستان زد جهاندار شاه
✦
به یاد آورم اندرین کینه‌گاه
“'The ruler of the world once struck a proverb, which I shall recall here upon this battleground:'”
#130
که تخت کیان جست خواهی مجوی
✦
چو جویی از آتش مبرتاب روی
“'If thou seekest the throne of the Kians, seek it not; but if thou seekest it, turn not thy face away from the fire!'”
#131
ترا آرزو جنگ و پیکار نیست
✦
وگر گل چنی راه بی‌خار نیست
“'In truth, thou hast no real desire for fight or fray; yet if thou pluckest a rose, the path is never free of thorns.'”
#132
نداری ز ایران یکی شیرمرد
✦
که با من کند پیش لشکر نبرد
“'Hast thou not a single lion-hearted champion in Iran who would dare duel me before the armies?'”
#133
به چاره همی بازگردانیم
✦
نگیرم فریبت اگر دانیم
“'Thou seekest to turn me back with cunning ruses, yet I shall not fall for thy trickery, be assured!'”
#134
همه نامداران پرخاشجوی
✦
به گودرز گفتند کاینست روی
“Then all the warlike chieftains said to Gudarz: 'This is indeed the proper course:'”
#135
که از ما یکی را به آوردگاه
✦
فرستی به نزدیک او کینه‌خواه
“'That thou sendest one of us to the battlefield unto him, seeking vengeance in single combat.'”
#136
چنین داد پاسخ که امروز روی
✦
ندارد شدن جنگ را پیش اوی
“He replied: 'Today it is not fitting for any to go forth to engage him in battle.'”
#137
چو هومان ز گودرز برگشت چیر
✦
برآشفت بر سان شیر دلیر
“When Houman turned away victorious from Gudarz, he raged like a fierce and valiant lion.”
#138
بخندید و روی از سپهبد بتافت
✦
سوی روزبانان لشکر شتافت
“He laughed, turned his face from the commander, and charged toward the guards of the host.”
#139
کمان را به زه کرد و ز ایشان چهار
✦
بیفگند ز اسب اندر آن مرغزار
“He strung his bow and cast four of them down from their horses onto that meadow.”
#140
چو آن روزبانان لشکر ز دور
✦
بدیدند زخم سرافراز تور
“When the guards of the host saw from afar the deadly blow of Tur’s exalted champion,”
#141
رهش بازدادند و بگریختند
✦
به آورد با او نیاویختند
“They yielded him the way and fled, venturing not to engage him in combat.”
#142
به بالا برآمد به کردار مست
✦
خروشش همی کوه را کرد پست
“He rode up the high ground like one intoxicated; his mighty shout brought down the mountains.”
#143
همی نیزه برگاشت بر گرد سر
✦
که هومان ویسه است پیروزگر
“He brandished his spear above his head, roaring: 'Houman, son of Viseh, is the victor!'”
#144
خروشیدن نای رویین ز دشت
✦
برآمد چو نیزه ز بالا بگشت
“The roar of brass trumpets echoed from the plain as his spear whirled high above.”
#145
ز شادی دلیران توران سپاه
✦
همی ترگ سودند بر چرخ ماه
“In their jubilation, the braves of Turan’s host rubbed their helmets against the lunar sphere.”
#146
چو هومان بیامد بدان چیرگی
✦
بپیچید گودرز زان خیرگی
“When Houman departed with such dominance, Gudarz writhed in grief at that audacity.”
#147
سپهبد پر از شرم گشته دژم
✦
گرفته بر او خشم و تندی ستم
“The commander became crestfallen and filled with shame, overwhelmed by rage and fierce sorrow.”
#148
به ننگ از دلیران بپالود خوی
✦
سپهبد یکی اختر افگند پی
“With shame he wiped sweat from his brave face, and the general cast a dark omen upon their fate.”
#149
کز ایشان بد این پیشدستی به خون
✦
بدانند و هم بر بدی رهنمون
“'For it was they who initiated this bloodshed; let them know they are guided toward evil!'”
#150
از آن پس به گردنکشان بنگرید
✦
که تا جنگ او را که آید پدید
“Thereafter he looked upon his proud chieftains, to see who among them would step forth for battle against him.”

Distich Annotation & Lore

English Translation:

Modern Interpretation:

Literary & Narrative Dimensions:
Entities Identified:
The Guide
Companion of Epic Lore & Ferdowsi’s Shahnameh
Greetings, seeker of ancient lore! I am The Guide, your companion through the heroes, monarchs, mythical creatures, and timeless verses of the Shahnameh. Ask me anything about the epic tradition.
Suggested inquiries: