It is recounted that Caesar of Rome, having cleared his royal court of all strangers, sat in deep and anxious deliberation with his chief mobad and counselor to decide the fate of the exiled Khosrow Parviz. The adviser urged Caesar to convene the purest minds of the realm—the revered philosophers of Rome—so they might unite their wisdom upon this critical endeavor. Thus, Caesar dispatched emissaries, and four eminent Roman sages, both seasoned elders and sharp-witted youths, were brought before the throne.
Taking their place in the council, the Roman philosophers recalled the long scroll of history: 'Ever since Alexander departed this mortal realm, Rome has borne hidden wounds inflicted by the Iranians. Uncountable wars, pillaging, and the reckless shedding of innocent blood have marked our shared past. Now that Fate has dimmed the fortune of the Sasanian dynasty and God has brought their own ill deeds back upon them, silence and neutrality are Caesar's best path. Should Khosrow regain his crown, he will instantly demand heavy tribute from Rome and trample our borders. Count the promises of Iranians as nothing more than empty wind.'
Troubled by the sages' stark warnings, Caesar drafted a letter to Khosrow detailing these historic grievances and the philosophers' counsel. When the Roman courier reached Khosrow and recounted the text, the Sasanian king turned pale with bitter dismay. Yet, gathering his royal composure, Khosrow delivered a fierce rebuff: 'If we were to harbored ancient grudges in our hearts, we would have turned away from your borders long ago. Our ancestors were noble and righteous sovereigns who never acted out of blind malice or foolish arrogance. What value do these idle complaints have now, when your own head rests in the dragon's jaws?'
Khosrow declared that wise rulers do not entertain baseless words. He vowed that he would neither rest nor sleep until he pulled himself from these dark waters, declaring that if Rome refused aid, he would turn his alliance toward the Khaqan of the Turks. Comforting his loyal Iranian followers with the reminder that Almighty God was their ultimate champion, Khosrow penned a resolute reply—blending stern warnings with royal dignity—and entrusted the letter to his trusted envoy, Takhar, to be carried straight to Caesar's court.
#1
ز بیگانه قیصر به پرداخت جای
✦
پر اندیشه بنشست با رهنمای
“Caesar cleared the hall of all strangers, and sat in deep reflection alongside his guide.”
#2
به موبد چنین گفت کای دادخواه
✦
ز گیتی گرفتست ما را پناه
“He spoke thus to the Mobad: 'O seeker of justice, the world has become our place of refuge.'”
#3
بسازیم تا او بنیرو شود
✦
وزان کهتر بد بیآهوشود
“'Let us act so that he gains strength, and that vile subordinate may be rendered powerless.'”
#4
به قیصر چنین گفت پس رهنمای
✦
که از فیلسوفان پاکیزه رای
“The wise counselor then replied to Caesar: 'From among the Roman philosophers of pure counsel,'”
#5
بباید تنی چند بیداردل
✦
که بندند با ما بدین کار دل
“'Several vigilant-hearted men must be chosen to bind their hearts with us in this affair.'”
#6
فرستاد کس قیصر نامدار
✦
برفتند زان فیلسوفان چهار
“The renowned Caesar sent forth messengers, and four of those sages arrived.”
#7
جوانان و پیران رومی نژاد
✦
سخنهای دیرینه کردند یاد
“Youths and elders of Roman lineage began to recall ancient histories.”
#8
که ما تا سکندر بشد زین جهان
✦
ز ایرانیانیم خسته نهان
“They said: 'Ever since Alexander departed from this world, we have borne hidden wounds from the Iranians.'”
#9
ز بس غارت و جنگ و آویختن
✦
همان بیگنه خیره خون ریختن
“'From relentless plunder, war, and strife, as well as the foolish shedding of innocent blood.'”
#10
کنون پاک یزدان ز کردار بد
✦
به پیش اندر آوردشان کار بد
“'Now holy God, for their misdeeds, has brought their own ill fate before them.'”
#11
یکی خامشی برگزین از میان
✦
چوشد کندرو بخت ساسانیان
“'Choose a course of silence while the fortune of the Sasanians has grown sluggish.'”
#12
اگر خسرو آن خسروانی کلاه
✦
بدست آورد سر بر آرد بماه
“'For if Khosrow regains that royal crown, he will raise his head to the moon in pride,'”
#13
هم اندر زمان باژ خواهد ز روم
✦
بپا اندر آرد همه مرز وبوم
“'And straightway he will demand tribute from Rome, trampling all our land underfoot.'”
#14
گرین درخورد با خرد یاد دار
✦
سخنهای ایرانیان باد دار
“'If this accords with wisdom, remember it well, and count the words of Iranians as mere wind.'”
#15
ازیشان چوبشنید قیصر سخن
✦
یکی دیگر اندیشه افگند بن
“When Caesar heard their words, another deep thought took root in his mind.”
#16
سواری فرستاد نزدیک شاه
✦
یکی نامه بنوشت و بنمود راه
“He dispatched a messenger to the King, writing a letter that outlined the situation.”
#17
ز گفتار بیدار دانندگان
✦
سخنهای دیرینه خوانندگان
“Relaying the speech of vigilant sages and those who read ancient accounts.”
#18
چو آمد به نزدیک خسرو سوار
✦
بگفت آنچ بشنید با نامدار
“When the rider reached King Khosrow, he recounted all that he had heard to the renowned monarch.”
#19
همان نامهٔ قیصر او را سپرد
✦
سخنهای قیصر برو برشمرد
“He delivered Caesar's letter to him, rehearsing Caesar's words line by line.”
#20
چو خسرو بدید آن دلش تنگ شد
✦
رخانش ز اندیشه بیرنگ شد
“When Khosrow saw the message, his heart grew heavy, and his cheeks drained of color from grief.”
#21
چنین داد پاسخ که گر زین سخن
✦
که پیش آمد از روزگار کهن
“He gave reply: 'If we were to hold upon our hearts the grudges of ancient days,'”
#22
همی بر دل این یاد باید گرفت
✦
همه رنجها باد باید گرفت
“'And count all past sufferings as wind,'”
#23
گرفتیم و گشتیم زین مرز باز
✦
شما را مبادا به ایران نیاز
“'We would turn back from this realm, so that you would never need Iran again.'”
#24
نگه کن کنون تا نیاکان ما
✦
گزیده جهاندار و پاکان ما
“'Look now to our ancestors—our noble world-conquerors and pure-hearted elders,'”
#25
به بیداد کردند جنگ ار بداد
✦
نگر تا ز پیران که دارد بیاد
“'Did they fight wars out of injustice or righteousness? See who among the elders remembers!'”
#26
سزد گر بپرسد ز دانای روم
✦
که این بد ز زاغ آمدست ار زبوم
“'It is fitting to ask the wise man of Rome: Did this ill fortune come from the raven or the owl?'”
#27
که هرکس که در رزم شد سرفراز
✦
همی ز آفریننده شد بینیاز
“'For whoever became triumphant in battle did not become independent of the Creator.'”
#28
نیاکان ما نامداران بدند
✦
به گیتی درون کامگاران بدند
“'Our ancestors were glorious renowned leaders, prosperous and powerful in the world.'”
#29
نبرداشتند از کسی سرکشی
✦
بلندی و تندی و بیدانشی
“'They did not raise their heads in arrogance against anyone, nor in arrogance, harshness, or ignorance.'”
#30
کنون این سخنها نیارد بها
✦
که باشد سراندر دم اژدها
“'Now such words carry no worth when your head is inside the dragon's tail.'”
#31
یکی سوی قیصر بر از من درود
✦
بگویش که گفتار بیتار و پود
“'Carry my greetings to Caesar, and tell him that words without substance or weave,'”
#32
بزرگان نیارند پیش خرد
✦
به فرجام هم نیک و بد بگذرد
“'Nobles do not bring before wisdom; in the end, both good and evil shall pass.'”
#33
ازین پس نه آرام جویم نه خواب
✦
مگر برکشم دامن از تیره آب
“'Henceforth, I shall seek neither peace nor sleep, unless I drag my hem out of these dark waters.'”
#34
چو رومی نیابیم فریادرس
✦
به نزدیک خاقان فرستیم کس
“'If we find no helper in Rome, we shall send a messenger to the Khaqan.'”
#35
سخن هرچ گفتم همه خیره شد
✦
که آب روان از بنه تیره شد
“'Whatever I spoke was in vain, for the flowing water was muddied at its source.'”
#36
فرستادگانم چوآیند باز
✦
بدین شارستان در نمانم دراز
“'When my emissaries return, I will not linger long in this city.'”
#37
به ایرانیان گفت فرمان کنید
✦
دل خویش را زین سخن مشکنید
“He said to the Iranians: 'Obey my commands, and do not break your hearts over these words.'”
#38
که یزدان پیروزگر یار ماست
✦
جوانمردی و مردمی کارماست
“'For victorious God is our ally, and chivalry and humanity are our custom.'”
#39
گرفت این سخن بردل خویش خوار
✦
فرستاد نامه بدست تخوار
“He treated this matter lightly in his heart, and sent a letter by the hand of Takhar.”
#40
برین گونه برنامهای برنوشت
✦
ز هرگونهای اندر و خوب و زشت
“In this manner he composed a letter, containing matters both fair and severe.”
#41
بیامد ز نزدیک خسرو سوار
✦
چنین تا در قیصر نامدار
“The rider departed from Khosrow's presence, speeding until he reached the court of the renowned Caesar.”