🦅 IRANLORE | ایران‌نامه
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Historical Era (Parthian & Sasanian)

Hormozd

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Bahram's Defiance of Gordiyeh, Khosrow's Flight, the Murder of Ayin-Goshasp, and the Blinding of Hormozd
The throne of the Kayanians had ever been sustained by the devotion of champions who laid down their lives without claiming the crown. When Rostam and Goudarz endured the dark dungeons of Hamavaran to rescue King Kavus, they never coveted the throne. When the Iranians offered the crown to Rostam, he rejected it with righteous fury, declaring that a warrior's sacred duty is to stand beside the King. Greatness belonged solely to the royal bloodline.

Yet when Bahram Chubin returned victorious over Saveh-Shah and tasted the bitter ingratitude of King Hormozd, ambition took root in his heart. His noble sister Gordiyeh, a woman of profound wisdom, pleaded with him to remember history—how champions like Sufray and Zarmehr served the crown and how usurping royal power would bring ruin upon the house of Mehran. She warned him never to let greed master wisdom. But Yalan-Sineh silenced her counsel, and Bahram pressed forward on his perilous path.

In Rayy, Bahram held magnificent feasts, listening to the songs of Esfandiyar's Seven Labors. He secretly minted silver coins stamped with the name of Prince Khosrow Parviz and sent them to Ctesiphon. When King Hormozd saw the coinage, his paranoia flared into absolute conviction that his son was plotting treason. Hormozd planned to poison Khosrow in his sleep, but a loyal chamberlain exposed the plot. Under cover of darkness, Khosrow fled Ctesiphon, riding hard toward Adurbadagan.

In Adurbadagan, powerful marchlords and chieftains—Badan-e Pirooz, Shir-Zil, Vistahm, Biward, and Khonj—gathered around Khosrow. At the sacred fire temple of Adur Gushnasp, they swore solemn oaths of allegiance to place Khosrow upon the Kayani throne. Meanwhile in Ctesiphon, the enraged Hormozd imprisoned Khosrow's maternal uncles, Bandoi and Gostaham, along with other royal kinsmen, and dispatched Ayin-Goshasp with an army to confront Bahram.

Before departing, Ayin-Goshasp had secured the release of a wicked criminal from his hometown to serve in his ranks. Near Hamadan, an old woman skilled in astrology warned Ayin-Goshasp that his death lay in the hands of that very freed convict. Troubled, Ayin-Goshasp penned a secret letter to King Hormozd asking for an execution order and handed the sealed missive to the convict himself to deliver to court. Along the road, the suspicious man broke the seal, read his own death warrant, and returned in a vengeful fury. Finding Ayin-Goshasp unarmed in his tent, he struck off the commander's head.

The murderer brought the severed head to Bahram Chubin expecting a reward, but Bahram, outraged that an envoy of peace had been slain, ordered the assassin hanged. With Ayin-Goshasp dead, the royal army dissolved into chaos.

When news reached Ctesiphon, King Hormozd shut his doors and sank into despair. Seizing the moment, Bandoi and Gostaham broke their chains, rallied the garrison and citizens of Ctesiphon, and stormed the royal palace. They pulled Hormozd from his golden throne, stripped him of his crown, and drove white-hot irons into his eyes, blinding the monarch and ending his tyrannical reign in dark tragedy.
#1
چو گودرز و چون رستم پهلوان
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بکردند رنجه برین بر روان
“When Goudarz and Rostam the champion endured such bitter anguish of soul,”
#2
ازان پس کجا شد بهاماوران
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ببستند پایش ببند گران
“When thereafter they were drawn to Hamavaran, and their feet were bound in heavy chains,”
#3
کس آهنگ این تخت شاهی نکرد
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جز از گرم و تیمار ایشان نخورد
“None dared reach out for the royal throne, nor sought aught save suffering and care for them.”
#4
چو گفتند با رستم ایرانیان
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که هستی تو زیبای تخت کیان
“When the Iranians said unto Rostam: 'Thou art truly worthy of the throne of Kayans,'”
#5
یکی بانگ برزد بر آن‌کس که گفت
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که با دخمهٔ تنگ باشید جفت
“He cried out fiercely at him who spoke: 'May the narrow grave be thy companion!'”
#6
که با شاه باشد کجا پهلوان
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نشستند بآیین و روشن روان
“'For the champion must ever stand with his King!' So they sat in righteous order and luminous spirit.”
#7
مرا تخت زر باید و بسته شاه
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مباد این گمان و مباد این کلاه
“'Should I desire a golden throne while the King is bound? Perish such a thought and perish such a crown!'”
#8
گزین کرد ز ایران ده و دو هزار
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جهانگیر و برگستوانور سوار
“He chose twelve thousand world-conquering, armored horsemen from the land of Iran,”
#9
رهانید از بند کاوس را
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همان گیو و گودرز و هم طوس را
“And freed Kavus from his chains, as well as Gev, Goudarz, and Tus.”
#10
همان شاه پیروز چون کشته شد
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بایرانیان کار برگشته شد
“Yet when that victorious king was slain, the fortune of Iranians turned to darkness.”
#11
دلاور شد از کار آن خوشنواز
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به آرام بنشست بر تخت ناز
“Emboldened by Khushnavaz's deeds, he sat at ease upon the throne of pleasure.”
#12
چو فرزند قارن بشد سوفرای
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که آورد گاه مهی باز جای
“When Karen's son Sufray arose to restore the noble seat to its rightful place,”
#13
ز پیروزی او چو آمد نشان
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ز ایران برفتند گردن‌کشان
“When news of his triumph spread, the proud lords of Iran departed,”
#14
که بر وی بشاهی کنند آفرین
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شود کهتری شهریار زمین
“Praising him for kingship, asking: 'Shall a noble's subject become ruler of the earth?'”
#15
بایرانیان گفت کین ناسزاست
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بزرگی وتاج از پی پادشاست
“He said to the Iranians: 'This is improper! Greatness and the crown belong solely to royalty.'”
#16
قباد ارچه خردست گردد بزرگ
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نیاریم در بیشهٔ شیر گرگ
“'Though Qobad be young, he shall grow great; we bring no wolf into the lion's lair.'”
#17
چو خواهی که شاهی کنی بی‌نژاد
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همه دوده را داد خواهی بباد
“'If thou seekest to rule without royal lineage, thou wilt scatter thy whole line to the wind.'”
#18
قباد آن زمان چون بمردی رسید
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سر سوفرای از در تاج دید
“Yet when Qobad reached full manhood, he deemed Sufray's head fit for the removal of the crown.”
#19
به گفتار بدگوهرانش بکشت
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کجا بود در پادشاهیش پشت
“At the words of evil slanderers he slew him—he who was the strong pillar of his kingdom.”
#20
وزان پس ببستند پای قباد
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دلاور سواری گوی کی‌نژاد
“Thereafter they bound the feet of Qobad—that brave horseman of Kayani lineage.”
#21
بزرمهر دادش یکی پرهنر
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که کین پدر بازخواهد مگر
“Zarmehr gave him a talented son, hoping he would avenge his father's blood.”
#22
نگه کرد زرمهر کس را ندید
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که با تاج بر تخت شاهی سزید
“Zarmehr looked around and saw no one worthy of sitting upon the throne with the crown except him.”
#23
چو بر شاه افگند زرمهر مهر
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برو آفرین خواند گردان سپهر
“When Zarmehr bestowed his devotion upon the King, the revolving heavens poured blessings upon him.”
#24
ازو بند برداشت تا کار خویش
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بجوید کند تیز بازار خویش
“He lifted the bonds from him so he might pursue his work and quicken his fortune.”
#25
کس از بندگان تاج هرگز نجست
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وگر چند بودی نژادش درست
“No servant ever sought the crown, no matter how noble his lineage might be.”
#26
ز ترکان یکی نامور ساوه‌شاه
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بیامد که جوید نگین و کلاه
“From the Turks, a famed warrior named Saveh-Shah came seeking the crown and signet.”
#27
چنان خواست روشن جهان‌آفرین
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که او نیست گردد به ایران زمین
“Thus willed the bright Creator of the world that he should perish in the land of Iran.”
#28
تو را آرزو تخت شاهنشهی
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چرا کرد زان پس که بودی رهی
“'Why dost thou now desire the Shah's throne, having been but a servant before?'”
#29
همی بر جهاند یلان سینه اسب
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که تا من ز بهرام پور گشسب
“Yalan-Sineh spurred his steed forward, saying: 'Until I, from Bahram son of Goshasp...'”
#30
بنو در جهان شهریاری کنم
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تن خویش را یادگاری کنم
“'...Establish a new sovereignty in the world and make my name a lasting memorial...'”
#31
خردمند شاهی چو نوشین روان
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بهرمز بدی روز پیری جوان
“'A wise king like Noshinravan had Hormozd to be as a youth in his old age.'”
#32
بزرگان کشور ورا یاورند
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اگر یاورانند گر کهترند
“'The nobles of the realm are his helpers, whether they be great or humble.'”
#33
به ایران سوارست سیصدهزار
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همه پهلوان و همه نامدار
“'In Iran there are three hundred thousand horsemen, all warriors and famed champions.'”
#34
همه یک‌بیک شاه را بنده‌اند
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بفرمان و رایش سرافگنده‌اند
“'All one by one are servants to the King, submitting to his decree and counsel.'”
#35
شهنشاه گیتی تو را برگزید
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چنان کز ره نامداران سزید
“'The Shahanshah of the world chose thee as befitted the tradition of noble men.'”
#36
نیاکانت را همچنین نام داد
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بفرجام بر دشمنان کام داد
“'He gave thy ancestors such renown, and in the end granted their desire over enemies.'”
#37
تو پاداش آن نیکویی بد کنی
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چنان دان که بد با تن خود کنی
“'Dost thou repay that goodness with evil? Know that thou doest evil unto thine own self!'”
#38
مکن آز را برخرد پادشا
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که دانا نخواند تو را پارسا
“'Suffer not greed to master wisdom, for the wise will not call thee virtuous.'”
#39
اگر من زنم پند مردان دهم
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ببسیار سال ازبرادر کهم
“'Though I offer the counsel of mature men, I am many years younger than my brother.'”
#40
مده کارکرد نیاکان بباد
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مبادا که پند من آیدت یاد
“'Do not waste the achievements of thy ancestors, lest my advice come to thy mind too late!'”
#41
همه انجمن ماند زودرشگفت
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سپهدار لب را بدندان گرفت
“The whole assembly remained in wonder; the war-commander bit his lip with his teeth.”
#42
بدانست کو راست گوید همی
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جز از راه نیکی نجوید همی
“He knew in his heart that she spoke truth, seeking naught save the path of righteousness.”
#43
یلان سینه گفت ای گرانمایه زن
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تو درانجمن رای شاهان مزن
“Yalan-Sineh spoke, saying: 'O noble woman, do not voice kings' counsel in the assembly!'”
#44
که هرمز بدین چندگه بگذرد
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زتخت مهی پهلوان برخورد
“'For Hormozd shall pass away in a few days, and the champion shall enjoy the throne of greatness.'”
#45
زهرمز چنین باشد اندر خبر
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برادرت را شاه ایران شمر
“'Such is the news regarding Hormozd; count thy brother as the King of Iran!'”
#46
بتاج کیی گر ننازد همی
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چراخلعت از دوک سازد همی
“If Hormoz does not boast of the Kayanid crown, why then does he fashion a robe of honor out of a spindle?”
#47
سخن بس کن ازهرمز ترک زاد
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که اندر زمانه مباد آن نژاد
“Cease speaking of Hormoz, the son of a Turkic mother! May such a lineage never exist in this world!”
#48
گر از کیقباد اندرآری شمار
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برین تخمهٔ بر سالیان صدهزار
“Even if you count back to Kay Qobad, hundreds of thousands of years have passed over that dynasty.”
#49
که با تاج بودند برتخت زر
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سرآمد کنون نام ایشان مبر
“They sat with crowns upon golden thrones, but their time has ended; speak no more of their names.”
#50
ز پرویز خسرو میندیش نیز
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کزویاد کردن نیرزد بچیز
“Trouble not your mind with Khosrow Parviz either, for remembering him is worth nothing at all.”
#51
بدرگاه او هرک ویژه‌ترند
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برادرت راکهتر وچاکرند
“At his court, those who are closest and most high-ranking are but humble servants and retainers to your brother.”
#52
چو بهرام گوید بران کهتران
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ببندند پایش ببند گران
“Whenever Bahram commands those servants, they will bind his feet in heavy iron fetters.”
#53
بدو گردیه گفت کای دیو ساز
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همی دیوتان دام سازد براز
“Gordyeh said to him, 'O demon-charmer! A demon is secretly weaving a perilous trap for you all!'”
#54
مکن برتن وجان ما بر ستم
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که از تو ببینم همی باد و دم
“Do not commit cruelty upon our lives and souls, for from your words I perceive nothing but empty, destructive noise.”
#55
پدر مرزبان بود مارا بری
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تو افگندی این جستن تخت پی
“Our father was a loyal border-defender for us; it is you who have laid the foundation for seeking the crown!”
#56
چو بهرام را دل بجوش آوری
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تبار مرا درخروش آوری
“When you inflame the heart of Bahram, you plunge my entire family and lineage into turmoil and distress.”
#57
شود رنج این تخمهٔ ما بباد
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به گفتار تو کهتر بدنژاد
“All the labor and honor of our lineage will be scattered to the wind through the words of a base-born courtier like you.”
#58
کنون راهبر باش بهرام را
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پرآشوب کن بزم و آرام را
“Now go, lead Bahram astray! Fill both the banquet and peace with turmoil and chaos!”
#59
بگفت این وگریان سوی خانه شد
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به دل با برادر چو بیگانه شد
“She spoke thus and went weeping to her quarters, feeling in her heart estranged from her brother.”
#60
همی‌گفت هرکس که این پاک زن
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سخن گوی و روشن دل و رای زن
“Everyone said: 'What a pure, chaste woman—eloquent, enlightened, and wise counselor!'”
#61
تو گویی که گفتارش از دفترست
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بدانش ز جاماسب نامی ترست
“You would say her words spring from sacred books; in wisdom, she is even more renowned than Jamasp.”
#62
چو بهرام را آن نیامد پسند
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همی‌بود ز آواز خواهر نژند
“Yet since Bahram found those words unacceptable, he remained gloomy and aggrieved by his sister's voice.”
#63
دل تیره اندیشهٔ دیریاب
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همی تخت شاهی نمودش بخواب
“His dark heart harbored deep-seated ambitions, so that even in his dreams he saw the royal crown and throne.”
#64
چنین گفت پس کین سرای سپنج
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نیابند جویندگان جز به رنج
“He then said, 'In this transient world, seekers attain nothing except through toil and struggle.'”
#65
بفرمود تا خوان بیاراستند
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می و رود و رامشگران خواستند
“He commanded the banquet table to be laid, and called for wine, lutes, and minstrels.”
#66
برامشگری گفت کامروز رود
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بیارای با پهلوانی سرود
“He said to a minstrel, 'Today, tune your lute to heroic epic songs!'”
#67
نخوانیم جز نامهٔ هفتخوان
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برین می‌گساریم لختی بخوان
“'Let us recite nothing but the Tale of the Seven Trials; recite a portion of it while we drink this wine.'”
#68
که چون شد برویین دز اسفندیار
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چه بازی نمود اندران روزگار
“'Sing of how Esfandiyar marched upon the Brazen Fortress, and what brave deeds he performed in that era!'”
#69
بخوردند بر یاد او چند می
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که آباد بادا برو بوم ری
“They drank several goblets of wine in his memory, saying, 'May the land of Ray forever prosper!'”
#70
کزان بوم خیزد سپهبد چوتو
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فزون آفریناد ایزد چو تو
“'For from that land arises a commander like you; may God create many more heroes such as you!'”
#71
پراگنده گشتند چون تیره شد
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سرمیگساران ز می‌خیره شد
“When darkness fell, they dispersed, as the heads of the wine-drinkers grew heavy and dazed.”
#72
چو برزد سنان آفتاب بلند
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شب تیره گشت از درفشش نژند
“When the high sun raised its golden spear, the dark night was put to shame by its shining banner.”
#73
سپهدار بهرام گرد سترگ
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بفرمود تا شد دبیر بزرگ
“The mighty commander, Bahram the brave, summoned his grand scribe to his presence.”
#74
بخاقان یکی نامه ارتنگ وار
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نبشتند پربوی ورنگ ونگار
“They wrote a letter to the Khaqan, masterfully composed like Mani's Arzhang, filled with fragrance, color, and art.”
#75
بپوزش کنان گفت هستم بدرد
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دلی پرپشیمانی و باد سرد
“Offering apologies, he wrote: 'I am in grief, with a heart full of regret and cold sighs.'”
#76
ازین پس من آن بوم و مرز تو را
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نگه دارم از بهر ارز تو را
“'From this day forth, I shall protect your realm and border out of respect for your dignity.'”
#77
اگر بر جهان پاک مهتر شوم
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تو را همچو کهتر برادر شوم
“'If I become the supreme ruler of the world, I shall be to you like a younger, loyal brother.'”
#78
توباید که دل را بشویی زکین
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نداری جدا بوم ایران ز چین
“'You too must cleanse your heart of malice, and consider the realms of Iran and China as one.'”
#79
چوپردخته شد زین دگر ساز کرد
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درگنج گرد آمده باز کرد
“When he finished with this matter, he set about other preparations and opened the doors of his accumulated treasure.”
#80
سپه را درم داد واسب ورهی
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نهانی همی‌جست جای مهی
“He distributed coins, horses, and servants to his army, secretly seeking the highest station of kingship.”
#81
زلشکر یکی پهلوان برگزید
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که سالار بوم خراسان سزید
“From his army he chose a champion, one worthy to be the commander of the land of Khorasan.”
#82
پراندیشه از بلخ شد سوی ری
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بخرداد فرخنده درماه دی
“Full of anxious thought, he moved from Balkh toward Ray, on the auspicious day of Khordad in the month of Dey.”
#83
همی‌کرد اندیشه دربیش وکم
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بفرمود پس تا سرای درم
“He pondered deeply over every matter, big and small, and then commanded that the minting house...”
#84
بسازند وآرایشی نو کنند
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درم مهر برنام خسرو کنند
“...be readied and newly decorated, and coins stamped in the name of Khosrow.”
#85
ز بازارگان آنک بد پاک مغز
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سخنگوی و اندرخور کار نغز
“From the merchants, he chose one of pure intellect, eloquent and adept at fine craftsmanship and strategy.”
#86
به مهر آن درمها ببدره درون
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بفرمود بردن سوی طیسفون
“He ordered those coins, stamped with the seal, to be placed in purses and carried to Ctesiphon.”
#87
بیارید پرمایه دیبای روم
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که پیکر بریشم بد و زرش بوم
“He also said: "Bring precious Roman brocade, decorated with silk figures on a background of woven gold..."”
#88
بخرید تا آن درم نزدشاه
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برند وکند مهر او را نگاه
“"...and buy it, so that those coins and gifts may be brought before the Shah, that he may gaze upon Khosrow's name stamped thereon."”
#89
فرستاده‌ای خواند با شرم و هوش
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دلاور بسان خجسته سروش
“He summoned an envoy possessed of wisdom and dignity, courageous and noble like the blessed Soroush.”
#90
یکی نامه بنوشت با باد و دم
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سخن گفت هرگونه ازبیش و کم
“He wrote a letter full of pride and passion, speaking of all manner of matters, great and small.”
#91
ز پرموده و لشکر ساوه شاه
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ز رزمی کجا کرده بد با سپاه
“Of Parmudah and the host of King Saveh, and of the fierce battles he had fought with his army.”
#92
وزان خلعتی کآمد او را ز شاه
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ز مقناع وز دوکدان سیاه
“And of the robe of dishonor sent to him by the Shah—the veil and the black spindle-box.”
#93
چنین گفت زان پس که هرگز بخواب
✦
نبینم رخ شاه با جاه و آب
“He then wrote: "Never again, even in a dream, shall I look upon the radiant and glorious face of the Shah!”
#94
هرآنگه که خسرو نشیند بتخت
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پسرت آن گرانمایهٔ نیکبخت
“But whenever Khosrow ascends the throne—that noble and fortunate son of yours—”
#95
بفرمان او کوه هامون کنم
✦
بیابان زدشمن چو جیحون کنم
“By his command I shall flatten mountains into plains, and drown the deserts in a Jayhun of enemy blood!"”
#96
همی‌خواست تا بردرشهریار
✦
سرآرد مگر بی‌گنه روزگار
“He sought only to bring his life to a close at the King's court, as an innocent man.”
#97
همی‌یادکرد این به نامه درون
✦
فرستاده آمد سوی طیسفون
“All this he recounted in the letter, and the messenger set forth toward Ctesiphon.”
#98
ببازارگان گفت مهر درم
✦
چو هرمزد بیند بپیچد زغم
“He had said to the merchant: "When Hormozd sees the seal upon these coins, he will twist in bitter grief;”
#99
چو خسرو نباشد ورا یاروپشت
✦
ببیند ز من روزگار درشت
“When he no longer has Khosrow as his ally and support, he will suffer harsh days at my hands.”
#100
چو آزرمها بر زمین برزنم
✦
همی بیخ ساسان زبن برکنم
“When I cast all respect to the ground, I shall tear up the root of Sasan from its very foundation!”
#101
نه آن تخمهٔ را کرد یزدان زمین
✦
گه آمد که برخیزد آن آفرین
“God did not create this earth solely for that lineage; the time has come for their praise to cease."”
#102
بیامد فرستادهٔ نیک پی
✦
ببغداد با نامداران ری
“The auspicious envoy arrived in Baghdad, accompanied by the nobles of Ray.”
#103
چونامه به نزدیک هرمز رسید
✦
رخش گشت زان نامه چون شنبلید
“When the letter reached King Hormozd, his face turned yellow as fenugreek from its contents.”
#104
پس آگاهی آمد ز مهر درم
✦
یکایک بران غم بیفزود غم
“Then news arrived of the coins stamped with Khosrow's seal, and sorrow was piled upon sorrow for him.”
#105
بپیچید و شد بر پسر بدگمان
✦
بگفت این به آیین گشسب آن زمان
“He writhed in distress and grew deeply suspicious of his son; at that moment, he revealed this to Ayyin-Goshasb:”
#106
که خسرو بمردی بجایی رسید
✦
که از ما همی سر بخواهد کشید
“"Khosrow has grown so powerful through his boldness that he now wishes to turn his face from my command!”
#107
درم را همی مهر سازد بنیز
✦
سبک داشتن بیشتر زین چه چیز
“He even strikes coins bearing his own seal—what greater disrespect could there be than this?"”
#108
به پاسخ چنین گفت آیین گشسب
✦
که بی‌تو مبیناد میدان و اسب
“In answer, Ayyin-Goshasb said: "May the battlefield and the steed never behold a day without you!”
#109
بدو گفت هرمز که درناگهان
✦
مر این شوخ را گم کنم ازجهان
“Hormozd said to him: "In secret and swiftness, I shall wipe this insolent youth from the face of the world!"”
#110
نهانی یکی مرد راخواندند
✦
شب تیره با شاه بنشاندند
“In secret, they summoned a man and sat him beside the King in the dark of night.”
#111
بدو گفت هرمزد فرمان گزین
✦
ز خسرو بپرداز روی زمین
“Hormozd said to him: "Obey my command and rid the face of the earth of Khosrow!"”
#112
چنین داد پاسخ که ایدون کنم
✦
به افسون ز دل مهر بیرون کنم
“The assassin replied: "So shall I do; by dark magic and trickery, I shall purge all love from my heart.”
#113
کنون زهر فرماید از گنج شاه
✦
چو او مست گردد شبان سیاه
“Now order poison from the royal treasury, so when he becomes intoxicated in the dark night...”
#114
کنم زهر با می‌بجام اندرون
✦
ازان به کجا دست یازم به خون
“...I may mix that poison with the wine in his goblet; for that is far better than shedding blood with my own hand."”
#115
ازین ساختن حاجب آگاه شد
✦
برو خواب وآرام کوتاه شد
“The royal chamberlain became aware of this plot, and sleep and tranquility fled from him.”
#116
بیامد دوان پیش خسرو بگفت
✦
همه رازها برگشاد ازنهفت
“He came running to Khosrow and spoke, revealing all secrets from their hidden depths.”
#117
چوبشنید خسروکه شاه جهان
✦
همی‌کشتن او سگالد نهان
“When Khosrow heard that the king of the world was secretly plotting his death,”
#118
شب تیره از طیسفون درکشید
✦
توگفتی که گشت از جهان ناپدید
“Under the dark of night, he slipped away from Ctesiphon, as though he had vanished from the earth.”
#119
نداد آن سر پر بها رایگان
✦
همی‌تاخت تا آذر ابادگان
“He did not yield his precious life easily, galloping swiftly all the way to Azarbaijan.”
#120
چو آگاهی آمد بهرمهتری
✦
که بد مرزبان و سرکشوری
“When word reached every great lord, ruler, and frontier warden of the realm,”
#121
که خسرو بیازرد از شهریار
✦
برفتست با خوار مایه سوار
“That Khosrow had fallen out with the King and had fled with only a handful of horsemen,”
#122
بپرسش گرفتند گردنکشان
✦
بجایی که بود از گرامی نشان
“The proud nobles sought news of him, searching for where that precious prince was to be found.”
#123
چو بادان پیروز و چون شیر زیل
✦
که با داد بودند و با زور پیل
“Men like Badan the Victorious and Shir-i Zil, endowed with justice and the strength of an elephant,”
#124
چو شیران و وستوی یزدان پرست
✦
ز عمان چو خنجست و چون پیل مست
“Like Shiran, and the God-fearing Vastoy, along with Khanjast from Oman, like a drunken elephant,”
#125
ز کرمان چو بیورد گرد و سوار
✦
ز شیران چون سام اسفندیار
“From Kerman came Bayvard, a warrior knight, who was among the lions like Sam, son of Esfandiyar,”
#126
یکایک بخسرو نهادند روی
✦
سپاه و سپهبد همه شاهجوی
“One and all turned their faces toward Khosrow, army and commanders alike seeking their rightful king.”
#127
همی‌گفت هرکس که ای پور شاه
✦
تو را زیبد این تاج و تخت وکلاه
“Each one proclaimed: 'O prince of the King! To you alone belong this crown, throne, and royal diadem.'”
#128
از ایران و از دشت نیزه وران
✦
ز خنجر گزاران و جنگی سران
“'From Iran and the plains of spear-wielders, from valiant swordsmen and warlike chiefs,'”
#129
نگر تا نداری هراس از گزند
✦
بزی شاد و آرام و دل ارجمند
“'Take care to harbor no fear of harm; live joyful, at ease, and proud in heart!'”
#130
زمانی بنخچیر تازیم اسب
✦
زمانی نوان پیش آذر کشسب
“'At times we shall ride our horses to the hunt, and at other times bow humbly before the fire of Azar Goshasp.'”
#131
برسم نیاکان نیایش کنیم
✦
روان را به یزدان نمایش کنیم
“'We shall worship after the custom of our ancestors, and present our souls before God.'”
#132
گراز شهر ایران چو سیصد هزار
✦
گزند تو را بر نشیند سوار
“'Even if three hundred thousand horsemen should ride out from Iran to bring you harm,'”
#133
همه پیش تو تن بکشتن دهیم
✦
سپاسی بران کشتگان برنهیم
“'We will all lay down our lives before you, honoring those who fall in your cause.'”
#134
بدیشان چنین گفت خسرو که من
✦
پرازبیمم از شاه و آن انجمن
“Khosrow spoke to them in reply: 'I am filled with dread of the King and his assembly.'”
#135
اگرپیش آذر گشسب این سران
✦
بیایند و سوگندهای گران
“'If these chieftains come before the sacred fire of Azar Goshasp and take solemn oaths,'”
#136
خورند و مرا یکسر ایمن کنند
✦
که پیمان من زان سپس نشکنند
“'Swearing to keep me entirely safe, promising that they will never break their pledge to me,'”
#137
بباشم بدین مرز با ایمنی
✦
نترسم ز پیکار آهرمنی
“'Then I shall remain in this realm in safety, fearing no demonic strife.'”
#138
یلان چون شنیدند گفتار اوی
✦
همه سوی آذر نهادند روی
“When the heroes heard his words, they all set off toward the sacred fire of Azar Goshasp.”
#139
بخوردند سوگند زان سان که خواست
✦
که مهرتو با دیده داریم راست
“They swore the oath just as he desired, saying: 'We cherish our love for you as dearly as our eyes.'”
#140
چوایمن شد از نامداران نهان
✦
ز هر سو برافگند کارآگهان
“When he felt secure from any hidden betrayal among the nobles, he dispatched intelligence spies in every direction.”
#141
بفرمان خسرو سواران دلیر
✦
بدرگاه رفتند برسان شیر
“By Khosrow's command, brave riders rode to the court like lions,”
#142
که تا از گریزش چه گوید پدر
✦
مگر چارهٔ نو بسازد دگر
“To learn what his father would say regarding his flight, or if he would devise some new scheme.”
#143
چوبشنید هرمز که خسرو برفت
✦
هم اندر زمان کس فرستاد تفت
“When Hormoz heard that Khosrow had fled, he immediately dispatched an envoy in haste.”
#144
چوگستهم و بندوی را کرد بند
✦
به زندان فرستاد ناسودمند
“He put Gustahm and Bandoy in chains and cast them into a harsh prison.”
#145
کجا هردو خالان خسرو بدند
✦
بمردانگی در جهان نو بدند
“For both were maternal uncles to Khosrow, renowned in the world for their novel prowess.”
#146
جزین هرک بودند خویشان اوی
✦
به زندان کشیدند با گفت وگوی
“Besides them, whoever was related to him was dragged into prison amid much contention.”
#147
به آیین گشسب آن زمان شاه گفت
✦
که از رای دوریم و با باد جفت
“The King then spoke to A'in Goshasp: 'We are far from wisdom and bound to empty wind.'”
#148
چو او شد چه سازیم بهرام را
✦
چنان بندهٔ خرد و بدکام را
“'Now that Khosrow is gone, how shall we deal with Bahram—that petty and malicious servant?'”
#149
شد آیین گشسب اندران چاره جوی
✦
که آن کار را چون دهد رنگ وبوی
“A'in Goshasp set out to find a solution, seeking how to shape and solve that difficult matter.”
#150
بدو گفت کای شاه گردن فراز
✦
سخنهای بهرام چون شد دراز
“He said to him: 'O exalted King, since the matter of Bahram has grown overly prolonged and complex...'”
#151
همه خون من جوید اندر نهان
✦
نخستین زمن گشت خسته روان
“He secretly seeks my blood; his spirit was first wounded by me.”
#152
مرا نزد او پای کرده ببند
✦
فرستی مگر باشدت سودمند
“If you send me bound in fetters to him, perhaps it might prove beneficial to you.”
#153
بدو گفت شاه این نه کارمنست
✦
که این رای بدگوهر آهرمنست
“The King said to him, "This is no deed of mine; this evil-natured design belongs to Ahriman."”
#154
سپاهی فرستم تو سالار باش
✦
برزم اندرون دست بردار باش
“"I shall send an army, and you shall be its commander; in battle, be swift and victorious."”
#155
نخستین فرستیش یک رهنمون
✦
بدان تا چه بینی به سرش اندرون
“"First send an envoy to him, so you may discern what thoughts dwell within his head."”
#156
اگر مهتری جوید و تاج و تخت
✦
بپیچد بفرجام ازو روی بخت
“"If he seeks greatness and the crown and throne, fortune shall ultimately turn its face away from him."”
#157
وگر همچنین نیز کهتر بود
✦
بفرجامش آرام بهتر بود
“"And if he remains a humble subject, his ultimate state will be far more peaceful."”
#158
ز گیتی یکی بهره او را دهم
✦
کلاه یلانش به سر برنهم
“"I will grant him a portion of the realm and place the crown of champions upon his head."”
#159
مرا یکسر از کارش آگاه کن
✦
درنگی مکن کارکوتاه کن
“"Keep me fully informed of his actions; do not delay, act swiftly."”
#160
همی‌ساخت آیین گشسب این سخن
✦
کجا شاه فرزانه افگند بن
“Ayin-Goshasp began preparing according to these words, the foundation of which the wise king had laid.”
#161
یکی مرد بد بسته از شهر اوی
✦
به زندان شاه اندرون چاره جوی
“There was a bound man from his hometown, seeking a way out inside the king's prison.”
#162
چوبشنید کیین گشسب سوار
✦
همی‌رفت خواهد سوی کارزار
“When he heard that the knight Ayin-Goshasp was about to march forth to battle,”
#163
کسی را ززندان به نزدیک اوی
✦
فرستاد کای مهتر نامجوی
“He sent someone from prison to Ayin-Goshasp, saying, "O renowned chieftain!"”
#164
زشهرت یکی مرد زندانیم
✦
نگویم همانا که خود دانیم
“"I am a prisoner from your hometown; I need not introduce myself, for surely you know me."”
#165
مرا گر بخواهی توازشهریار
✦
دوان با توآیم برین کارزار
“"If you request my release from the monarch, I will run alongside you into this battle."”
#166
به پیش تو جان رابکوشم به جنگ
✦
چو یابم رهایی ز زندان تنگ
“"I will fight fiercely and risk my life before you, once I gain freedom from this narrow prison."”
#167
فرستاد آیین گشسب آن زمان
✦
کسی را بر شاه گیتی دمان
“Thereupon Ayin-Goshasp swiftly dispatched a messenger to the king of the world,”
#168
که همشهری من ببند اندرست
✦
به زندان ببیم و گزند اندرست
“Saying: "A fellow townsman of mine is in chains, dwelling in prison under fear and distress."”
#169
بمن بخشد او را جهاندار شاه
✦
بدان تاکنون با من آید به راه
“"May the ruler of the world grant him to me, so that he may accompany me now on the road."”
#170
بدو گفت شاه آن بد نابکار
✦
به پیش تو درکی کند کارزار
“The King said to him, "How could that wicked, villainous man ever fight valiantly before you?"”
#171
یکی مرد خونریز و بیکار و دزد
✦
بخواهی ز من چشم داری بمزد
“"You request a bloodthirsty, idle thief from me, and even expect a reward for it?"”
#172
ولیکن کنون زین سخن چاره نیست
✦
اگر زو بتر نیز پتیاره نیست
“"Yet now there is no choice in this matter, even if no monster is worse than he."”
#173
بدو داد مرد بد آمیز را
✦
چنان بدکنش دیو خونریز را
“He surrendered that corrupt villain to him—that evil-doing, bloodthirsty demon.”
#174
بیاورد آیین گشسب آن سپاه
✦
همی‌راند چون باد لشکر به راه
“Ayin-Goshasp gathered that army and drove the troops swiftly along the road like the wind.”
#175
بدین گونه تا شهر همدان رسید
✦
بجایی که لشکر فرود آورید
“In this manner he reached the city of Hamadan, to the place where he dismounted his army.”
#176
بپرسید تا زان گرانمایه شهر
✦
کسی دارد از اختر و فال بهر
“He inquired whether anyone in that noble city possessed knowledge of the stars and omens.”
#177
بدو گفت هر کس که اخترشناس
✦
بنزد تو آید پذیرد سپاس
“Everyone said to him: "Any astrologer who comes before you will be received with gratitude."”
#178
یکی پیرزن مایه دار ایدرست
✦
که گویی مگر دیدهٔ اخترست
“"There is a capable old woman here who seems as though she were the very eye of the stars."”
#179
سخن هرچ گوید نیاید جز آن
✦
بگوید بتموز رنگ خزان
“"Whatever word she speaks comes to pass without fail; she can foretell autumn's hues in the heat of midsummer."”
#180
چوبشنید گفتارش آیین گشسب
✦
هم اندر زمان کس فرستاد و اسب
“When Ayin-Goshasp heard this account, he immediately dispatched a messenger and a steed.”
#181
چوآمد بپرسیدش ازکارشاه
✦
وزان کو بیاورد لشکر به راه
“When she arrived, he asked her regarding the king's fate and about his own marching army.”
#182
بدو گفت ازین پس تو درگوش من
✦
یکی لب بجنبان که تا هوش من
“He said to her, "From now on, whisper softly in my ear, so that my awareness..."”
#183
ببستر برآید زتیره تنم
✦
وگر خسته ازخنجر دشمنم
“"...shall know whether my soul leaves this dark body in bed, or if I am slain by an enemy's dagger."”
#184
همی‌گفت با پیرزن راز خویش
✦
نهان کرده ازهرکس آواز خویش
“Thus he revealed his secret to the old woman, concealing his voice from all others.”
#185
میان اندران مرد کو را زشاه
✦
رهانید و با او بیامد به راه
“Meanwhile, that very man whom he had freed from the King, and who had accompanied him on the journey...”
#186
به پیش زن فالگو برگذشت
✦
بمهتر نگه کرد واندر گذشت
“He passed before a fortune-telling woman; she looked at the leader and passed by.”
#187
بدو پیرزن گفت کین مرد کیست
✦
که از زخم او برتو باید گریست
“The old woman said to him: 'Who is this man, for whose blow one must weep over you?'”
#188
پسندیده هوش تو بردست اوست
✦
که مه مغز بادش بتن در مه پوست
“'Your appointed death lies at his hands—may he have neither brain in body nor skin!'”
#189
چوبشنید آیین گشسب این سخن
✦
بیاد آمدش گفت و گوی کهن
“When Aein-Goshasb heard this, an ancient prophecy returned to his mind,”
#190
که از گفت اخترشناسان شنید
✦
همی‌کرد برخویشتن ناپدید
“Which he had heard from the astrologers' mouths, and had tried to conceal from himself:”
#191
که هوش تو بر دست همسایه‌ای
✦
یکی دزد و بیکار و بیمایه ای
“'That your death will come at a neighbor's hand—a thief, idle and worthless.'”
#192
برآید به راه دراز اندرون
✦
تو زاری کنی او بریزدت خون
“'He shall rise up upon a long journey; while you weep, he will shed your blood.'”
#193
یکی نامه بنوشت نزدیک شاه
✦
که این را کجا خواستستم به راه
“He wrote a letter to the king, saying: 'Why did I request this man to accompany me on the road?'”
#194
نبایست کردن ز زندان رها
✦
که این بتر از تخمهٔ اژدها
“'He should not have been freed from prison, for he is worse than the seed of a dragon.'”
#195
همی‌گفت شاه این سخن با رهی
✦
رهی را نبد فر شاهنشهی
“'The King warned this servant of it, but this servant possessed no royal divine grace.'”
#196
چوآید بفرمای تا درزمان
✦
ببرد بخنجر سرش بدگمان
“'When he arrives, order at once that they sever the head of this treacherous man with a dagger.'”
#197
نبشت و نهاد از برش مهر خویش
✦
چو شد خشک همسایه را خواند پیش
“He wrote and set his seal upon it; when the ink dried, he summoned his neighbor forward.”
#198
فراوانش بستود و بخشید چیز
✦
بسی برمنش آفرین کرد نیز
“He praised him greatly, bestowed gifts upon him, and showered blessings on his mind.”
#199
بدو گفت کین نامه اندر نهان
✦
ببرزود نزدیک شاه جهان
“He said to him: 'Deliver this letter secretly and swiftly to the King of the World.'”
#200
چوپاسخ کند زود نزد من آر
✦
نگر تا نباشی بر شهریار
“'When he replies, bring it back to me quickly; ensure you do not linger before the ruler.'”
#201
ازو بستد آن نامه مرد جوان
✦
زرفتن پر اندیشه بودش روان
“The young man took the letter from him, his spirit heavy with suspicion about the journey.”
#202
همی‌گفت زندان و بندگران
✦
کشیدم بدم ناچمان و چران
“He said to himself: 'I suffered prison and heavy chains, unable to roam or feed in peace.'”
#203
رهانید یزدان ازان سختیم
✦
ازان گرم و تیمار و بدبختیم
“'God delivered me from that hardship, from that anguish, sorrow, and ill fate.'”
#204
کنون باز گردم سوی طیسفون
✦
بجوش آمد اندر تنم مغز وخون
“'Should I now return to Ctesiphon? The blood and marrow boil within my body!'”
#205
زمانی همی بد بره بر نژند
✦
پس از نامه شاه بگشاد بند
“For a moment he stayed downcast on the road; then he broke the seal of the king's letter.”
#206
چوآن نامهٔ پهلوان را بخواند
✦
زکار جهان در شگفتی بماند
“When he read the paladin's letter, he was left in utter astonishment at the world's turn.”
#207
که این مرد همسایه جانم بخواست
✦
همی‌گفت کین مهتری را سزاست
“'So this neighboring man sought my life, while claiming this was fitting for his greatness!'”
#208
به خون‌م کنون گر شتاب آمدش
✦
مگر یاد زین بد بخواب آمدش
“'If he now hastens to shed my blood, perhaps the memory of this evil came to him in sleep.'”
#209
ببیند کنون رای خون ریختن
✦
بیاساید از رنج و آویختن
“'Now he shall see the true cost of bloodshed, and be relieved from strife and anguish!'”
#210
پراندیشه دل زره بازگشت
✦
چنان بد که با باد انباز گشت
“With an anxious heart he turned back from the road, riding as fast as if paired with the wind.”
#211
چو نزدیک آن نامور شد ز راه
✦
کسی را ندید اندران بارگاه
“When he drew near that famous chieftain, he saw no one guarding the camp.”
#212
نشسته بخیمه درآیین گشسب
✦
نه کهتر نه یاور نه شمشیر واسب
“Aein-Goshasb sat alone within his tent—with no servant, helper, sword, or horse.”
#213
دلش پر ز اندیشه شهریار
✦
نگر تا چه پیش آردش روزگار
“His heart was full of anxiety for the king, watching to see what fortune would bring.”
#214
چو همسایه آمد بخیمه درون
✦
بدانست کو دست یازد به خون
“When the neighbor stepped inside the tent, Aein-Goshasb knew he was stretching out his hand for blood.”
#215
بشمشیرزد دست خونخوار مرد
✦
جهانجوی چندی برو لابه کرد
“The bloodthirsty man reached for his sword, while the noble hero pleaded with him for a moment.”
#216
بدو گفت کای مرد گم کرده راه
✦
نه من خواستم رفته جانت ز شاه
“He said to him: 'O misguided man! Was it not I who asked the king to spare your life?'”
#217
چنین داد پاسخ که گرخواستی
✦
چه کردم که بدکردن آراستی
“He replied: 'If you spared my life, what did I do that you prepared evil against me?'”
#218
بزد گردن مهتر نامدار
✦
سرآمد بدو بزم و هم کارزار
“He struck off the neck of the renowned chieftain, bringing an end to his feasts and battles.”
#219
زخیمه بیاورد بیرون سرش
✦
که آگه نبد زان سخن لشکرش
“He brought his head out of the tent, while his army remained unaware of the deed.”
#220
مبادا که تنها بود نامجوی
✦
بویژه که دارد سوی جنگ روی
“May a seeker of renown never be left alone, especially when he turns his face toward war!”
#221
چو از خون آن کشته بدنام شد
✦
همی‌تاخت تا پیش بهرام شد
“Stained with bad fame by the blood of the slain, he galloped post-haste till he reached Bahram.”
#222
بدو گفت اینک سردشمنت
✦
کجا بد سگالیده بد برتنت
“He said to him: 'Lo, here is the head of your enemy, who was secretly plotting evil against your life.'”
#223
که با لشکر آمد همی پیش تو
✦
نبد آگه از رای کم بیش تو
“'He was marching against you at the head of an army, unaware of your true strength and resolve.'”
#224
بپرسید بهرام کین مرد کیست
✦
بدین سربگیتی که خواهد گریست
“Bahram asked: 'Who was this man? For whose head in this world shall people now weep?'”
#225
بدو گفت آیین گشسب سوار
✦
که آمد به جنگ از در شهریار
“He answered: 'It is the horseman Aein-Goshasp, who came forth to battle from the King's court.'”
#226
بدو گفت بهرام کین پارسا
✦
بدان رفته بود از در پادشا
“Bahram replied: 'That righteous man had come forth from the royal threshold...'”
#227
که با شاه ما را دهد آشتی
✦
بخواب اندرون سرش برداشتی
“'...to reconcile the King with us; yet while he slept, you severed his head!'”
#228
تو باد افره یابی اکنون زمن
✦
که بر تو بگریند زار انجمن
“'Now you shall suffer punishment at my hands, such that a whole assembly shall weep bitterly over you!'”
#229
بفرمود داری زدن بر درش
✦
نظاره بران لشکر و کشورش
“He commanded a gallows to be raised at his gate, in full view of his troops and the realm.”
#230
نگون بخت را زنده بردار کرد
✦
دل مرد بدکار بیدار کرد
“He hanged that wretched traitor alive, thus bringing awakening and terror to the hearts of evil men.”
#231
سواران که آیین گشسب سوار
✦
بیاورده بود از در شهریار
“The horsemen whom Aein-Goshasp the warrior had brought from the court of the Shah...”
#232
چوکار سپهبد بفرجام شد
✦
زلشکر بسی پیش بهرام شد
“When their commander's fate was sealed, many from that army went over to Bahram.”
#233
بسی نیز نزدیک خسرو شدند
✦
بمردانگی در جهان نو شدند
“Many others also joined Khosrow, starting a new chapter in world bravery.”
#234
چنان شد که از بی شبانی رمه
✦
پراگنده گردد به روز دمه
“It came to pass as a flock without a shepherd, scattered abroad on a dark, stormy day.”
#235
چوآگاهی آمد بر شهریار
✦
ز آیین گشسب آنک بد نامدار
“When tidings reached the King regarding the fate of the famous Aein-Goshasp...”
#236
ز تنگی دربار دادن ببست
✦
ندیدش کسی نیز بامی بدست
“In deep distress he closed his doors to all audiences; no one saw him anymore with a cup in hand.”
#237
برآمد ز آرام وز خورد و خواب
✦
همی‌بود با دیدگان پر آب
“Rest, food, and sleep all departed from him; he remained with eyes forever filled with tears.”
#238
بدربر سخن رفت چندی ز شاه
✦
که پرده فروهشت از بارگاه
“At the palace gate, whispers spread regarding the King, who had lowered the curtains of his court.”
#239
یکی گفت بهرام شد جنگجوی
✦
بتخت بزرگی نهادست روی
“One said: 'Bahram has turned warlike and set his sights directly upon the throne of power!'”
#240
دگر گفت خسرو ز آزار شاه
✦
همی سوی ایران گذارد سپاه
“Another said: 'Khosrow, wounded by the King's spite, is leading his army towards Iran.'”
#241
بماندند زان کار گردان شگفت
✦
همی هرکسی رای دیگر گرفت
“The warriors remained bewildered by these turn of events, each adopting a different opinion.”
#242
چو در طیسفون برشد این گفتگوی
✦
ازان پادشاهی بشد رنگ وبوی
“As these rumors mounted in Ctesiphon, all splendor and honor vanished from the kingdom.”
#243
سربندگان پرشد از درد و کین
✦
گزیدند نفرینش بر آفرین
“The minds of his subjects grew full of pain and spite; they chose to curse him rather than offer praise.”
#244
سپاه اندکی بد بدرگاه بر
✦
جهان تنگ شد بر دل شاه بر
“Few soldiers remained at the court, and the world grew constricted and narrow in the Shah's heart.”
#245
ببندوی و گستهم شد آگهی
✦
که تیره شد آن فر شاهنشهی
“Tidings reached Bandoi and Gostahm that the royal glory of the King had darkened.”
#246
همه بستگان بند برداشتند
✦
یکی را بران کار بگماشتند
“All the captives threw off their bonds, appointing one among them to oversee their cause.”
#247
کزان آگهی بازجوید که چیست
✦
ز جنگ آوران بر در شاه کیست
“To seek out exact news of what was occurring, and see who among the warriors stood at the King's door.”
#248
ز کار زمانه چو آگه شدند
✦
ز فرمان بگشتند و بی‌ره شدند
“When they realized how time was unfolding, they renounced obedience and broke away from the lawful path.”
#249
شکستند زندان و برشد خروش
✦
بران سان که هامون برآید بجوش
“They shattered the prison walls, and a roar arose like a boiling, turbulent plain.”
#250
بشهر اندرون هرک بد لشکری
✦
بماندند بیچاره زان داوری
“Whichever soldiers were in the city remained helpless and bewildered before this commotion.”
#251
همی‌رفت گستهم و بندوی پیش
✦
زره دار با لشکر و ساز خویش
“Gostahm and Bandoi marched in the lead, fully armored with their army and battle gear.”
#252
یکایک ز دیده بشستند شرم
✦
سواران بدرگاه رفتند گرم
“One and all cast shame from their eyes; the horsemen marched fiercely toward the court.”
#253
ز بازار پیش سپاه آمدند
✦
دلاور بدرگاه شاه آمدند
“Passing through the market, they advanced ahead of the army, arriving valiantly at the King's palace.”
#254
که گر گشت خواهید با مایکی
✦
مجویید آزرم شاه اندکی
“Saying: 'If you wish to unite as one with us, show not the slightest respect or mercy to the King!'”
#255
که هرمز بگشته‌ست از رای و راه
✦
ازین پس مر اورا مخوانید شاه
“'For Hormoz has strayed from wisdom and the true path; henceforth, call him King no more!'”
#256
بباد افره او بیازید دست
✦
برو بر کنید آب ایران کبست
“Reach out to inflict punishment upon him, and make bitter the waters of Iran's enemies.”
#257
شما را بویم اندرین پیشرو
✦
نشانیم برگاه اوشاه نو
“I shall be your leader in this undertaking, and we shall seat a new king upon his throne.”
#258
وگر هیچ پستی کنید اندرین
✦
شما را سپاریم ایران زمین
“And if you show any weakness in this cause, we shall leave the land of Iran entirely to you.”
#259
یکی گوشه‌ای بس کنیم ازجهان
✦
بیک سو خرامیم باهمرهان
“We shall content ourselves with a corner of the world, and depart to one side with our companions.”
#260
بگفتار گستهم یکسر سپاه
✦
گرفتند نفرین برارام شاه
“Upon hearing Gustahm’s words, the entire army began to pour curses upon King Hormozd.”
#261
که هرگز مبادا چنین تاجور
✦
کجا دست یازد به خون پسر
“Saying: 'May there never be such a crowned monarch who stretches out his hand to spill his son’s blood!'”
#262
به گفتار چون شوخ شد لشکرش
✦
هم آنگه زدند آتش اندر درش
“When his troops grew bold at his words, they instantly set fire to the palace gate.”
#263
شدند اندرایوان شاهنشهی
✦
به نزدیک آن تخت بافرهی
“They stormed into the imperial palace and drew near to that throne of glorious aura.”
#264
چوتاج از سرشاه برداشتند
✦
ز تختش نگونسار برگاشتند
“As they lifted the crown from the king's head, they dragged him down headlong from his throne.”
#265
نهادند پس داغ بر چشم شاه
✦
شد آنگاه آن شمع رخشان سیاه
“They then pressed a red-hot iron upon the king's eyes, and that radiant candle was turned to utter darkness.”
#266
ورا همچنان زنده بگذاشتند
✦
زگنج آنچ بد پاک برداشتند
“They left him alive in that wretched state, and carried off all that was stored in his treasury.”
#267
چنینست کردار چرخ بلند
✦
دل اندر سرای سپنجی مبند
“Such is the manner of the high revolving sky; attach not your heart to this temporary abode.”
#268
گهی گنج بینیم ازوگاه رنج
✦
براید بما بر سرای سپنج
“At times we see fortune from it and at times hardship, as our span in this transient world comes to an end.”
#269
اگر صد بود سال اگر صدهزار
✦
گذشت آن سخن کید اندر شمار
“Whether one lives a hundred years or a hundred thousand, once gone, those days enter no reckoning.”
#270
کسی کو خریدار نیکوشود
✦
نگوید سخن تا بدی نشنود
“He who becomes a seeker of virtue utters no bad word, lest he hear evil in return.”

Distich Annotation & Lore

English Translation:

Modern Interpretation:

Literary & Narrative Dimensions:
Entities Identified:
The Guide
Companion of Epic Lore & Ferdowsi’s Shahnameh
Greetings, seeker of ancient lore! I am The Guide, your companion through the heroes, monarchs, mythical creatures, and timeless verses of the Shahnameh. Ask me anything about the epic tradition.
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