🦅 IRANLORE | ایران‌نامه
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Heroic Era (Kianian)

Kamoos

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210 distichs in this chapter
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The Vision of Siyavash and the Host of Khaqan of Chin
As night descended upon Mount Hamavon and the echo of war drums vibrated through the crags, Tus, heavy-hearted and worn with sorrow, yielded to sleep. In his slumber, his soul caught a glimpse of the beyond: a gleaming candle rose from crystal waters, bearing an ivory throne whereon sat the martyred prince Siyavash, radiant with royal glory and crowned in splendour. With a gentle smile and gracious words, Siyavash spoke to Tus, commanding him to stand fast with the hosts of Iran upon the mountain, for ultimate victory would be theirs, and their suffering would turn to a garden of triumph. Tus awoke transformed, his heart unburdened, and shared the bright omen with Goudarz, predicting that Rostam would soon sweep down like a roaring wind.

At dawn, the Iranian warhorns blared, and the sacred Kavian Banner was raised aloft. On the opposing side, Piran marched the Turanian forces forward, raising dust that veiled the sun. The fiery Human urged Piran to launch an immediate assault, but the seasoned chieftain cautioned restraint, reminding him how three Iranian champions had slaughtered their vanguard only the previous day. Piran argued that the Iranians were trapped on a barren, stony peak where their steeds fed on thorns; by withholding battle and surrounding them, hunger and thirst would soon force them to beg for their lives.

Within the Iranian camp, however, despair flickered as Tus gazed upon the vast enemy host surrounding their refuge. Running low on provisions, Tus declared to Goudarz that at dawn they should draw their swords and charge down the mountain, choosing an honorable death in battle over a slow, shameful demise. Yet even as the Iranians resolved to fight to the end, dark news traveled to Piran: King Afrasiab had dispatched colossal reinforcements from across the realm. Leading this vast host were the Khaqan of Chin, whose splendor rivaled the heavens, and Kamos of Kashan, an invincible warlord of Transoxiana whose fierce wrath could bring snow and storm to the battlefield.
#1
شبی داغ دل پر ز تیمار طوس
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بخواب اندر آمد گه زخم کوس
“Night fell as Tus, heartsick and weighed down by sorrow, drifted to sleep just as the war drums sounded.”
#2
چنان دید روشن روانش بخواب
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که رخشنده شمعی برآمد ز آب
“In his sleep, his luminous soul beheld a vision: a radiant candle rising out of the crystal waters.”
#3
بر شمع رخشان یکی تخت عاج
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سیاوش بران تخت با فر و تاج
“Upon that glittering candle stood an ivory throne, and on it sat Siyavash, adorned with royal glory and a crown.”
#4
لبان پر ز خنده زبان چرب‌گوی
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سوی طوس کردی چو خورشید روی
“His lips were smiling, his speech sweet, turning his sun-like face toward Tus.”
#5
که ایرانیان را هم ایدر بدار
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که پیروزگر باشی از کارزار
“He said: 'Keep the Iranians steadfast in this very place, for you shall emerge victorious from this conflict.'”
#6
بگو در زیان هیچ غمگین مشو
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که ایدر یکی گلستانست نو
“'Tell them not to grieve over any loss, for a fresh new rose-garden is laid out here.'”
#7
بزیر گل اندر همی می‌خوریم
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چه دانیم کین باده تا کی خوریم
“'Beneath the roses we drink our wine; how can we know how long we shall partake of this goblet?'”
#8
ز خواب اندر آمد شده شاد دل
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ز درد و غمان گشته آزاد دل
“Tus awoke from his sleep with a happy heart, delivered completely from pain and grief.”
#9
بگودرز گفت ای جهان پهلوان
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یکی خواب دیدم بروشن روان
“He spoke to Goudarz: 'O world-champion, I have beheld a vision with a luminous soul!'”
#10
نگه کن که رستم چو باد دمان
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بیاید بر ما زمان تا زمان
“'Look how Rostam, like a roaring wind, will surely reach us from moment to moment!'”
#11
بفرمود تا برکشیدند نای
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بجنبید بر کوه لشکر ز جای
“He commanded the war-flutes to sound, and the host moved into formation upon the mountain.”
#12
ببستند گردان ایران میان
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برافراختند اختر کاویان
“The brave warriors of Iran girded their loins and raised high the Kavian Banner.”
#13
بیاورد زان روی پیران سپاه
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شد از گرد خورشید تابان سیاه
“From the other side, Piran brought forth his host, and the dust of their march turned the bright sun pitch black.”
#14
از آواز گردان و باران تیر
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همی چشم خورشید شد خیره خیر
“From the shouts of the champions and the rainfall of arrows, the very eye of the sun grew dazed.”
#15
دو لشکر بروی اندر آورده روی
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ز گردان نشد هیچ کس جنگجوی
“The two armies stood face to face, yet none of the warriors initiated the clash.”
#16
چنین گفت هومان بپیران که جنگ
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همی جست باید چه جویی درنگ
“Human said to Piran: 'We must seek battle—why do you seek delay?'”
#17
نه لشکر بدشت شکار اندرند
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که اسپان ما زیر بار اندرند
“'Our host is not out on a hunting plain, yet our horses are buckling beneath their burdens!'”
#18
بدو گفت پیران که تندی مکن
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نه روز شتابست و گاه سخن
“Piran replied to him: 'Do not be hot-headed; today is neither a time for haste nor empty talk.'”
#19
سه تن دوش با خوار مایه سپاه
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برفتند بیگاه زین رزمگاه
“'Last night, three men with a meager force slipped away from this battlefield unawares,'”
#20
چو شیران جنگی و ما چون رمه
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که از کوهسار اندر آید دمه
“'Fighting like ferocious lions while we were like a flock of sheep struck by a mountain blizzard!'”
#21
همه دشت پر جوی خون یافتیم
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سر نامداران نگون یافتیم
“'We found the whole plain flooded with streams of blood, and the heads of our noble chieftains overthrown.'”
#22
یکی کوه دارند خارا و خشک
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همی خار بویند اسپان چو مشک
“'They hold a rocky, barren mountain, where their chargers smell dry thorns as if it were musk.'”
#23
بمان تا بران سنگ پیچان شوند
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چو بیچاره گردند بیجان شوند
“'Leave them be until they wither upon those rocks; when rendered helpless, they will perish of themselves.'”
#24
گشاده نباید که دارید راه
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دو رویه پس و پیش این رزمگاه
“'You must not leave the road open, behind or in front of this battlefield.'”
#25
چو بی‌رنج دشمن بچنگ آیدت
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چو بشتابیش کار تنگ آیدت
“'When an enemy falls into your hands without effort, if you rush blindly, your affair will turn dire.'”
#26
چرا جست باید همی کارزار
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طلایه برین دشت بس صد سوار
“'Why seek immediate combat? A vanguard of a hundred horsemen across this plain is sufficient.'”
#27
بباشیم تا دشمن از آب و نان
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شود تنگ و زنهار خواهد بجان
“'Let us wait until the enemy runs short of water and bread, and begs for their lives.'”
#28
مگر خاک‌گر سنگ خارا خورند
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چو روزی سرآید خورند و مرند
“'Unless they eat soil or granite stones; when their days end, they will perish.'”
#29
سوی خیمه رفتند زان رزمگاه
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طلایه بیامد به پیش سپاه
“They returned to their tents from the battlefield, as the vanguard took position before the host.”
#30
گشادند گردان سراسر کمر
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بخوان و بخوردن نهادند سر
“The warriors unbuckled their belts and sat down to feast upon their meals.”
#31
بلشکر گه آمد سپهدار طوس
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پر از خون دل و روی چون سندروس
“Tus, the commander, returned to his camp, his heart bleeding and his face pale as sandarac.”
#32
بگودرز گفت این سخن تیره گشت
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سر بخت ایرانیان خیره گشت
“He said to Goudarz: 'This affair has grown dark; the fortune of the Iranians has turned dazed and dim.'”
#33
همه گرد بر گرد ما لشکرست
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خور بارگی خارگر خاورست
“'Enemy armies surround us on every side, while our steeds have only thorns to feed upon.'”
#34
سپه را خورش بس فراوان نماند
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جز از گرز و شمشیر درمان نماند
“'Little food remains for the host; no remedy is left save the mace and the sword.'”
#35
بشبگیر شمشیرها برکشیم
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همه دامن کوه لشکر کشیم
“'At dawn we shall unsheathe our blades and march our forces down the mountain slope.'”
#36
اگر اختر نیک یاری دهد
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بریشان مرا کامگاری دهد
“'If good fortune favors me, it shall grant me victory over them.'”
#37
ور ایدون کجا داور آسمان
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بشمشیر بر ما سرآرد زمان
“'And if the Judge of Heaven decrees that our lives be ended by the sword,'”
#38
ز بخش جهان‌آفرین بیش و کم
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نباشد مپیمای بر خیره دم
“'Nothing can alter the Creator's allotment; do not waste your breath in vain sorrow.'”
#39
مرا مرگ خوشتر بنام بلند
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ازین زیستن با هراس و گزند
“'Death with a glorious name is sweeter to me than living in terror and harm.'”
#40
برین برنهادند یکسر سخن
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که سالار نیک اختر افگند بن
“They all agreed upon this decision, as the auspicious commander laid down the plan.”
#41
چو خورشید برزد ز خرچنگ چنگ
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بدرید پیراهن مشک رنگ
“As the sun struck its claws into Cancer and tore away the night's musk-colored robe,”
#42
به پیران فرستاده آمد ز شاه
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که آمد ز هر جای بی‌مر سپاه
“A messenger came to Piran from the King, announcing that countless armies had arrived from every corner.”
#43
سپاهی که دریای چین را ز گرد
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کند چون بیابان بروز نبرد
“'An army whose dust on the day of battle would turn the Sea of Chin into a desert.'”
#44
نخستین سپهدار خاقان چین
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که تختش همی برنتابد زمین
“'First is the commander Khaqan of Chin, whose throne the earth can barely bear.'”
#45
تنش زور دارد چو صد نره شیر
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سر ژنده پیل اندر آرد بزیر
“'His body possesses the strength of a hundred male lions, pulling down the head of a mighty elephant.'”
#46
یکی مهتر از ماورالنهر بر
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که بگذارد از چرخ گردنده سر
“There is a great chieftain from beyond the River, whose head rises exalted above the revolving sphere.”
#47
ببالا چو سرو و بدیدار ماه
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جهانگیر و نازان بدو تاج و گاه
“In stature like a cypress and in countenance like the moon, a conqueror of realms in whom crown and throne take pride.”
#48
سر سرافرازان و کاموس نام
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برآرد ز گودرز و از طوس نام
“Leader of the exalted, Kamus by name, who shall erase the very renown of Goudarz and Tus.”
#49
ز مرز سپیجاب تا دشت روم
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سپاهی که بود اندر آباد بوم
“From the borders of Spijab to the plains of Rum, all the host gathered from every inhabited land—”
#50
فرستادم اینک سوی کارزار
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برآرند از طوس و خسرو دمار
“I have now dispatched to the field of battle, that they may bring absolute ruin upon Tus and King Khosrow.”
#51
چو بشنید پیران بتوران سپاه
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چنین گفت کای سرفرازان شاه
“When Piran amidst the Turanian host heard this, he addressed the exaltations of the king:”
#52
بدین مژدهٔ شاه پیر و جوان
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همه شاد باشید و روشن‌روان
“"At these glad tidings from the King, let young and old alike rejoice and be of luminous soul!”
#53
بباید کنون دل ز تیمار شست
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بایران نمانم بر و بوم و رست
“Now must all grief be cleansed from the heart, for I shall leave no land, realm, or growth to Iran!”
#54
سر از رزم و از رنج و کین خواستن
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برآسود وز لشکر آراستن
“My head is now relieved of the fatigue of war, grief, and vengeance, and of the toil of marshaling hosts.”
#55
بایران و توران و بر خشک و آب
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نبینند جز کام افراسیاب
“In Iran and Turan, across dry land and sea, none shall see anything save the utter desire of Afrasiab!"”
#56
ز لشکر بر پهلوان پیش رو
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بمژده بیامد همی نو بنو
“From the army, messengers came one after another to the vanguard champion, bearing glad tidings anew.”
#57
بگفتند کای نامور پهلوان
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همیشه بزی شاد و روشن‌روان
“They said: "O renowned warrior, live forever in joy and with a radiant spirit!”
#58
بدیدار شاهان دلت شاددار
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روانت ز اندیشه آزاد دار
“Gladden your heart at the sight of kings, and free your soul from all sorrow and care.”
#59
ز کشمیر تا برتر از رود شهد
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درفش و سپاهست و پیلان و مهد
“From Kashmir to beyond the River of Shahd, banners, armies, elephants, and royal litters stretch far and wide.”
#60
نخست اندر آیم ز خاقان چین
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که تاجش سپهرست و تختش زمین
“First comes the Khagan of China, whose crown reaches the sky and whose throne rests upon the earth.”
#61
چو منشور جنگی که با تیغ اوی
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بخاک اندر آید سر جنگجوی
“And with him Manshur, the warlord, beneath whose blade the head of every warrior falls into the dust.”
#62
دلاور چو کاموس شمشیرزن
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که چشمش ندیدست هرگز شکن
“And the valiant sword-wielding Kamus, whose eyes have never known defeat or dismay.”
#63
همه کارهای شگرف آورد
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چو خشم آورد باد و برف آورد
“He performs wondrous, miraculous deeds; when he waxes wroth, he can bring forth gale and snowstorm.”
#64
چو خشنود باشد بهار آردت
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گل و سنبل جویبار آردت
“Yet when he is well pleased, he brings forth spring, filling the streams with roses and hyacinths.”
#65
ز سقلاب چون کندر شیر مرد
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چو پیروز کانی سپهر نبرد
“From Saqlab comes Kondor, lion-hearted, alongside Pirooz-e Kani, the sky of battle.”
#66
چو سگسار غرچه چو شنگل ز هند
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هوا پردرفش و زمین پر پرند
“Like Sagsar and Ghorcheh, and Shangal from India; the air is dense with banners and the earth covered in silk.”
#67
چغانی چو فرطوس لشکر فروز
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گهار گهانی گو گردسوز
“The Chaghani ruler Faratoos, who illuminates the host, and Gahar of Gahan, the hero who burns warriors.”
#68
شمیران شگنی و گردوی وهر
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پراگنده بر نیزه و تیغ زهر
“Shamiran of Shegan and Gordoy-e Vahr, their lances and blades dripping with deadly poison.”
#69
تو اکنون سرافراز و رامش پذیر
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کزین مژده بر نا شود مرد پیر
“Now be proud and embrace delight, for at such glad tidings, even an old man turns young again!”
#70
ز لشکر توی پهلو و پیش رو
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همیشه بزی شاد و فرمانت نو
“You are the commander and vanguard of this host; may you live ever joyful, with power newly renewed!"”
#71
دل و جان پیران پر از خنده گشت
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تو گفتی مگر مرده بد زنده گشت
“The heart and soul of Piran overflowed with laughter; it was as though a dead man had been restored to life.”
#72
بهومان چنین گفت پیران که من
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پذیره شوم پیش این انجمن
“Piran spake thus unto Homan: "I shall go forth to welcome this great assembly,”
#73
که ایشان ز راه دراز آمدند
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پراندیشه و رزمساز آمدند
“For they have traversed a long journey, full of grave purpose and arrayed for battle.”
#74
ازین آمدن بی‌نیازند سخت
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خداوند تاج‌اند و زیبای تخت
“They had no dire need to undertake this march; they are owners of crowns and adorners of thrones.”
#75
ندارند سر کم ز افراسیاب
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که با تخت و گنج‌اند و با جاه و آب
“They hold themselves no lower than Afrasiab, possessing thrones, treasure, majesty, and glory.”
#76
شوم تا ببینم که چند و چیند
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سپهبد کدامند و گردان کیند
“I shall go to behold how vast and grand they are, who their commanders be, and who their heroes.”
#77
کنم آفرین پیش خاقان چین
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وگر پیش تختش ببوسم زمین
“I shall offer praise before the Khagan of China, and even kiss the earth before his throne.”
#78
ببینم سرافراز کاموس را
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برابر کنم شنگل و طوس را
“I shall look upon the exalted Kamus, and match Shangal against Tus.”
#79
چو باز آیم ایدر ببندم میان
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برآرم دم و دود از ایرانیان
“And when I return here, I shall gird my loins and raise smoke and destruction from the Iranians!”
#80
اگر خود ندارند پایاب جنگ
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بریشان کنم روز تاریک و تنگ
“Though they possess no power to fight, I shall render their days dark and narrow upon them!"”
#81
هرانکس که هستند زیشان سران
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کنم پای و گردن ببندگران
“Whoever among them are leaders and chieftains, I shall bind their feet and necks with heavy chains.”
#82
فرستم بنزدیک افراسیاب
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نه آرام جویم بدین بر نه خواب
“I will dispatch them all unto Afrasiab; I shall seek neither rest nor sleep until this is done.”
#83
ز لشکر هر آنکس که آید بدست
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سرانشان ببرم بشمشیر پست
“Whoever from their army falls into my hands, I shall strike off their heads with the sword.”
#84
بسوزم دهم خاک ایشان بباد
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نگیریم زان بوم و بر نیز یاد
“I shall burn their remains and scatter their dust to the wind, leaving no memory of that land.”
#85
سه بهره ازان پس برانم سپاه
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کنم روز بر شاه ایران سیاه
“Thereafter, I shall drive my army in three divisions, and turn the light of day to darkness for Iran's king.”
#86
یکی بهره زیشان فرستم ببلخ
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بایرانیان بر کنم روز تلخ
“One division I shall send toward Balkh, making the days bitter for the Iranians.”
#87
دگر بهره بر سوی کابلستان
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بکابل کشم خاک زابلستان
“Another division shall march onto Kabulistan, bringing low the very dust of Zabulistan.”
#88
سوم بهره بر سوی ایران برم
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ز ترکان بزرگان و شیران برم
“The third part I will lead straight into Iran, taking with me the chieftains and lions of the Turanians.”
#89
زن و کودک خرد و پیر و جوان
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نمانم که باشد تنی با روان
“Woman and little child, the old and the young—I shall not leave a single soul alive among them.”
#90
بر و بوم ایران نمانم بجای
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که مه دست بادا ازیشان مه پای
“I shall leave no trace of Iran's land, so that neither hands nor feet remain unto them.”
#91
کنون تا کنم کارها را بسیچ
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شما جنگ ایشان مجویید هیچ
“Now, while I make ready these preparations, do not engage them in battle at all.”
#92
بگفت این و دل پر ز کینه برفت
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همی پوست بر تنش گفتی بکفت
“Thus he spoke, his heart ablaze with malice; he departed in such rage that his skin seemed ready to burst.”
#93
بلکشر چنین گفت هومان گرد
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که دلرا ز کینه نباید سترد
“Then the valiant Human addressed the host, saying: 'One must not erase vengeance from the heart.'”
#94
دو روز این یکی رنج بر تن نهید
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دو دیده بکوه هماون نهید
“'For two short days, endure this hardship, and keep your eyes fixed upon Mount Hamavan.'”
#95
نباید که ایشان شبی بی‌درنگ
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گریزان برانند ازین جای تنگ
“'Lest in the night, without delay, they flee in haste from this narrow fastness.'”
#96
کنون کوه و رود و در و دشت و راه
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جهانی شود پردرفش سپاه
“'Now mountain and river, valley and plain and road shall become a world brimful with army banners.'”
#97
چو پیران بنزدیک لشکر رسید
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در و دشت از سم اسپان ندید
“When Piran drew near unto the host, valley and plain were hidden beneath the hooves of steeds.”
#98
جهان پر سراپرده و خیمه بود
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زده سرخ و زرد و بنفش و کبود
“The world was filled with royal pavilions and tents, pitched in scarlet, gold, violet, and azure.”
#99
ز دیبای چینی و از پرنیان
✦
درفشی ز هر پرده‌ای در میان
“Woven of Chinese brocade and silk, a banner fluttered in the midst of every pavilion.”
#100
فروماند و زان کارش آمد شگفت
✦
بسی با دل اندیشه اندر گرفت
“He stood transfixed, marveling at the sight, and deep contemplation seized his mind.”
#101
که تا این بهشتست یا رزمگاه
✦
سپهر برینست گر تاج و گاه
“Musing whether this was Paradise or a battleground, the high heaven itself, or a royal crown and throne.”
#102
بیامد بنزدیک خاقان چین
✦
پیاده ببوسید روی زمین
“He advanced before the Khaqan of Chin, and dismounting, kissed the ground before him.”
#103
چو خاقان بدیدش به بر درگرفت
✦
بماند از بر و یال پیران شگفت
“When the Khaqan saw him, he embraced him warmly, marveling at Piran's stature and noble form.”
#104
بپرسید بسیار و بنواختش
✦
بر خویش نزدیک بنشاختش
“He asked after his well-being, showed him great favor, and seated him close by his side.”
#105
بدو گفت بخ بخ که با پهلوان
✦
نشینم چنین شاد و روشن‌روان
“He said to him: 'Hail! How joyful and bright of soul am I to sit beside such a champion!'”
#106
بپرسید زان پس کز ایران سپاه
✦
که دارد نگین و درفش و کلاه
“Then he inquired: 'In the Iranian army, who holds the royal seal, the banner, and the crown?'”
#107
کدامست جنگی و گردان کیند
✦
نشسته برین کوه سر بر چیند
“'Who is their chief commander, and who are these warriors perching atop this high mountain?'”
#108
چنین داد پاسخ بدو پهلوان
✦
که بیدار دل باش و روشن‌روان
“The champion replied: 'May thy heart ever be alert, and thy spirit luminous!'”
#109
درود جهان آفرین بر تو باد
✦
که کردی بپرسش دل بنده شاد
“'May the blessings of the Creator of the World be upon thee, for thou hast gladdened the heart of thy servant with thy greetings.'”
#110
ببخت تو شادانم و تن درست
✦
روانم همی خاک پای تو جست
“'I rejoice in thy good fortune and healthy frame; my spirit sought but the dust beneath thy feet.'”
#111
از ایرانیان هرچ پرسید شاه
✦
نه گنج و سپاهست و نه تاج و گاه
“'As for what the King asks of the Iranians, they have neither treasure nor army, nor crown nor throne left.'”
#112
بی‌اندازه پیکار جستند و جنگ
✦
ندارند از جنگ جز خاره سنگ
“'They sought endless strife and war, yet have gained naught from battle save rugged rocks.'”
#113
چو بی‌کام و بی‌نام و بی‌تن شدند
✦
گریزان بکوه هماون شدند
“'Bereft of hope, renown, and strength, they fled in defeat unto Mount Hamavan.'”
#114
سپهدار طوس است مردی دلیر
✦
بهامون نترسد ز پیکار شیر
“'Their commander is Tus, a valiant knight who fears not the battle against a lion upon the plains.'”
#115
بزرگان چو گودرز کشوادگان
✦
چو گیو و چو رهام ز آزادگان
“'Among their nobles are Goudarz, son of Kishvad, and Gev and Rohham, born of free and noble stock.'”
#116
ببخت سرافراز خاقان چین
✦
سپهبد نبیند سپه را جزین
“By the glorious fortune of the Khagan of China, the commander shall see his host in no other condition than supreme prosperity.”
#117
بدو گفت خاقان که نزدیک من
✦
بباش و بیاور یکی انجمن
“The Khagan said to him, 'Stay near to me, and bring forth a gathering of noble companions.'”
#118
یک امروز با کام دل می خوریم
✦
غم روز ناآمده نشمریم
“'For today, let us drink to our heart's desire and take no thought for the sorrow of the day to come.'”
#119
بیاراست خیمه چو باغ بهار
✦
بهشتست گفتی برنگ و نگار
“He adorned the royal tent like a spring garden, as though it were Paradise itself in beauty and color.”
#120
چو بر گنبد چرخ رفت آفتاب
✦
دل طوس و گودرز شد پر شتاب
“As the sun ascended the celestial dome, anxiety and distress filled the hearts of Tus and Gudarz.”
#121
که امروز ترکان چرا خامش‌اند
✦
برای بداند، ار ز می بیهش‌اند
“They wondered, 'Why are the Turks silent today? Are they planning evil, or lie senseless from wine?'”
#122
اگر مستمندند گر شادمان
✦
شدم در گمان از بد بدگمان
“'Whether they be afflicted or joyful, my mind has fallen into suspicion of sinister forebodings.'”
#123
اگرشان به پیکار یار آمدست
✦
چنان دان که بد روزگار آمدست
“'If an ally has come to aid them in battle, know then that dark days have arrived for us.'”
#124
تو ایرانیان را همه کشته گیر
✦
وگر زنده از رزم برگشته گیر
“'Count all the Iranians as slain, or at best, driven back defeated from the field of fight.'”
#125
مگر رستم آید بدین رزمگاه
✦
وگرنه بد آید بما زین سپاه
“'Unless Rostam comes to this battlefield, nothing but ruin shall reach us from this army.'”
#126
ستودان نیابیم یک تن نه گور
✦
بکوبندمان سر بنعل ستور
“'Not a single man among us shall find an ossuary or a grave; our heads will be crushed beneath the hooves of steeds.'”
#127
بدو گفت گیو ای سپهدار شاه
✦
چه بودت که اندیشه کردی تباه
“Giv spoke to him, 'O leader of the King's host, why have your thoughts turned so dark and despairing?'”
#128
از اندیشهٔ ما سخن دیگرست
✦
ترا کردگار جهان یاورست
“'Our expectations point to a different outcome; the Creator of the world is your helper.'”
#129
بسی تخم نیکی پراگنده‌ایم
✦
جهان آفرین را پرستنده‌ایم
“'We have sown many seeds of goodness, and we are true worshippers of the Creator of all.'”
#130
و دیگر ببخت جهاندار شاه
✦
خداوند شمشیر و تخت و کلاه
“'And furthermore, through the good fortune of the world-ruling King, the master of sword, throne, and crown...'”
#131
ندارد جهان آفرین دست یاز
✦
که آید ببدخواه ما را نیاز
“'The Creator will not reach out to make us dependent on or subservient to our enemies.'”
#132
چو رستم بیاید بدین رزمگاه
✦
بدیها سرآید همه بر سپاه
“'When Rostam arrives at this field of war, all misfortune shall be lifted from the army.'”
#133
نباشد ز یزدان کسی ناامید
✦
وگر شب شود روی روز سپید
“'No one should ever despair of God, even if the face of bright day turns as dark as night.'”
#134
بیک روز کز ما نجستند جنگ
✦
مکن دل ز اندیشه بر خیره تنگ
“'Do not distress your heart in vain over thoughts, merely because they sought no battle with us for a single day.'”
#135
نبستند بر ما در آسمان
✦
بپایان رسد هر بد بدگمان
“'The doors of Heaven have not been closed to us; every bad evil-thought shall come to its end.'”
#136
اگر بخشش کردگار بلند
✦
چنانست کاید بمابر گزند
“'If the decree of the Almighty Lord is such that harm must befall us...'”
#137
به پرهیز و اندیشهٔ نابکار
✦
نه برگردد از ما بد روزگار
“'No foolish fear or useless anxiety will turn the turn of ill fate away from us.'”
#138
یکی کنده سازیم پیش سپاه
✦
چنانچون بود رسم و آیین و راه
“'Let us dig a trench before our army, according to traditional military custom and practice.'”
#139
همه جنگ را تیغها برکشیم
✦
دو روز دگر ار کشند ار کشیم
“'We shall unsheathe our swords for battle; for two days more, whether we slay or are slain.'”
#140
ببینیم تا چیست آغازشان
✦
برهنه شود بی‌گمان رازشان
“'We shall see what their beginning brings, and beyond doubt, their secret intent shall be laid bare.'”
#141
از ایران بیاید همان آگهی
✦
درخشان شود شاخ سرو سهی
“'News shall arrive from Iran, and the branch of the tall cypress shall shine with glory.'”
#142
سپهدار گودرز بر تیغ کوه
✦
برآمد برفت از میان گروه
“Commander Gudarz climbed up to the sharp crest of the mountain, stepping out from the midst of the host.”
#143
چو خورشید تابان ز گنبد بگشت
✦
ز بالا همی سوی خاور گذشت
“As the radiant sun turned from the celestial dome, passing from on high toward the west...”
#144
بزاری خروش آمد از دیده‌گاه
✦
که شد کار گردان ایران تباه
“A woeful cry arose from the lookout tower, shouting that the plight of Iran's heroes had turned to ruin.”
#145
سوی باختر گشت گیتی ز گرد
✦
سراسر بسان شب لاژورد
“The world toward the west turned dark with dust, appearing completely like a night of lapis lazuli.”
#146
شد از خاک خورشید تابان بنفش
✦
ز بس پیل و بر پشت پیلان درفش
“The shining sun turned purple from the dust, raised by innumerable elephants bearing banners on their backs.”
#147
غو دیده بشنید گودرز و گفت
✦
که جز خاک تیره نداریم جفت
“Gudarz heard the lookout's cry and said, 'We have no companion left now save the dark earth.'”
#148
رخش گشت ز اندوه برسان قیر
✦
چنان شد کجا خسته گردد بتیر
“His face turned as black as pitch with sorrow, becoming as one struck down by a deadly arrow.”
#149
چنین گفت کز اختر روزگار
✦
مرا بهره کین آمد و کارزار
“He spoke thus: 'From the star of destiny, my only share has been vengeance and bitter battle.'”
#150
ز گیتی مرا شور بختیست بهر
✦
پراگنده بر جای تریاک زهر
“'My lot from this world is but ill fortune, pouring bitter poison where antidote should be.'”
#151
نبیره پسر داشتم لشکری
✦
شده نامبردار هر کشوری
“I had a host of sons and grandsons, each famous throughout every land.”
#152
بکین سیاوش همه کشته شد
✦
ز من بخت بیدار برگشته شد
“All were slain to avenge Siyavash, and my watchful fortune turned its face from me.”
#153
ازین زندگانی شدم ناامید
✦
سیه شد مرا بخت و روز سپید
“I have grown hopeless of this life; my fortune and bright days have turned to black.”
#154
نزادی مرا کاشکی مادرم
✦
نگشتی سپهر بلند از برم
“Would that my mother had never borne me, that the high heavens had not turned against me!”
#155
چنین گفت با دیده‌بان پهلوان
✦
که ای مرد بینا و روشن‌روان
“Thus spoke the hero to the lookout: 'O clear-sighted and enlightened man...'”
#156
نگه کن بتوران و ایران سپاه
✦
که آرام دارند از آوردگاه
“'Gaze upon the hosts of Turan and Iran, to see if they rest from the field of battle.'”
#157
درفش سپهدار ایران کجاست
✦
نگه کن چپ لشکر و دست راست
“'Where is the standard of Iran's commander? Scan the left wing of the army and the right!'”
#158
بدو دیده‌بان گفت کز هر دو روی
✦
نه بینم همی جنبش و گفت‌وگوی
“The lookout replied: 'From neither side do I see any movement or discourse.'”
#159
ازان کار شد پهلوان پر ز درد
✦
فرود ریخت از دیدگان آب زرد
“At that, the chieftain grew filled with grief, and pale tears streamed from his eyes.”
#160
بنالید و گفت اسپ را زین کنید
✦
ازین پس مرا خشت بالین کنید
“He lamented, saying, 'Saddle my horse! From this moment, let a clay brick be my pillow.'”
#161
شوم پر کنم چشم و آغوش را
✦
بگیرم ببر گیو و شیدوش را
“'I go to fill my eyes and arms, to embrace Gev and Sheydush once more,'”
#162
همان بیژن گیو و رهام را
✦
سواران جنگی و خودکام را
“'And likewise Bizhan, son of Gev, and Rohham, those valiant and self-willed horsemen.'”
#163
به پدرود کردن رخ هر کسی
✦
ببوسم ببارم ز مژگان بسی
“'To bid farewell, I shall kiss each face, and weep abundantly from my eyelashes.'”
#164
نهادند زین بر سمند چمان
✦
خروش آمد از دیده هم در زمان
“They laid the saddle upon the spirited steed, when suddenly a shout arose from the lookout:”
#165
که ای پهلوان جهان شادباش
✦
ز تیمار و درد و غم آزاد باش
“'O hero of the world, be glad! Be free from worry, pain, and sorrow!'”
#166
که از راه ایران یکی تیره گرد
✦
پدید آمد و روز شد لاژورد
“'For from the road to Iran a dark cloud of dust has appeared, turning the day to azure!'”
#167
فراوان درفش از میان سپاه
✦
برآمد بکردار تابنده ماه
“'Many banners have risen from the midst of that host, gleaming like the radiant moon.'”
#168
بپیش اندرون گرگ پیکر یکی
✦
یکی ماه پیکر ز دور اندکی
“'In the vanguard, one bears a wolf's image; another nearby bears the likeness of the moon.'”
#169
درفشی بدید اژدها پیکرش
✦
پدید آمد و شیر زرین سرش
“'He saw a banner shaped like a dragon, and another with a golden lion head appeared.'”
#170
بدو گفت گودرز انوشهٔ بدی
✦
ز دیدار تو دور چشم بدی
“Goudarz said to him: 'May you be blessed! May the evil eye be far from your sight!'”
#171
چو گفتارهای تو آید بجای
✦
بدین سان که گفتی بپاکیزه رای
“'If your words come to pass just as you have stated with pure discernment,'”
#172
ببخشمت چندان گرانمایه چیز
✦
کزان پس نیازت نیاید بنیز
“'I shall bestow upon you such precious gifts that you will never know want again.'”
#173
وزان پس چو روزی بایران شویم
✦
بنزدیک شاه دلیران شویم
“'And thereafter, when one day we return to Iran and approach the king of brave men,'”
#174
ترا پیش تختش برم ناگهان
✦
سرت برفرازم بجاه از مهان
“'I shall present you before his throne and raise your head above all the nobles in stature.'”
#175
چو باد دمنده ازان جایگاه
✦
برو سوی سالار ایران سپاه
“'Now like a blowing wind, hasten from this spot unto the commander of Iran's army.'”
#176
همه هرچ دیدی بدیشان بگوی
✦
سبک باش و از هر کسی مژده جوی
“'Relate to them all that you have seen; be swift, and seek glad tidings from everyone.'”
#177
بدو دیده‌بان گفت کز دیده‌گاه
✦
نشاید شدن پیش ایران سپاه
“The lookout said to him: 'It is not fitting that I leave the watchtower to go before the Iranian host.'”
#178
چو بینم که روی زمین تار گشت
✦
برین دیده گه دیده بیکار گشت
“'When I see that the face of the earth turns dark, and the eye on this post is rendered idle,'”
#179
بکردار سیمرغ ازین دیده‌گاه
✦
برم آگهی سوی ایران سپاه
“'Like the Simurgh from this watchtower, I shall speed the news unto Iran's army.'”
#180
چنین گفت با دیده‌بان پهلوان
✦
که اکنون نگه کن بروشن روان
“Thus spoke the hero to the lookout: 'Now look with a bright and discerning soul,'”
#181
دگر باره بنگر ز کوه بلند
✦
که ایشان بنزدیک ما کی رسند
“'Look once more from the high mountain to see when they will reach us.'”
#182
چنین داد پاسخ که فردا پگاه
✦
بکوه هماون رسد آن سپاه
“He answered thus: 'Tomorrow at early light, that army will arrive at Mount Hamavon.'”
#183
چنان شاد شد زان سخن پهلوان
✦
چو بیجان شده باز یابد روان
“The hero became so overjoyed at those words, as though a spiritless body had regained its soul.”
#184
وزان روی پیران بکردار گرد
✦
همی راند لشکر بدشت نبرد
“And on the other side, Piran like a brave warrior was leading his host toward the battlefield.”
#185
سواری بمژده بیامد ز پیش
✦
بگفت آن کجا رفته بد کم و بیش
“A messenger arrived swiftly from ahead, reporting all that had occurred, both great and small.”
#186
چو بشنید هومان بخندید و گفت
✦
که شد بی‌گمان بخت بیدار جفت
“When Homan heard this, he laughed and said: "Undoubtedly, our awake fortune has joined forces with us!"”
#187
خروشی بشادی ازان رزمگاه
✦
بابر اندر آمد ز توران سپاه
“A joyful shout arose from the battlefield, reaching up to the clouds from the army of Turan.”
#188
بزرگان ایران پر از داغ و درد
✦
رخان زرد و لبها شده لاژورد
“The Iranian nobles were filled with anguish and grief; their faces turned pale yellow and their lips turned lapis blue.”
#189
باندرز کردن همه همگروه
✦
پراگنده گشتند بر گرد کوه
“Exhorting and counseling one another in groups, they dispersed all around the mountain peak.”
#190
بهر جای کرده یکی انجمن
✦
همی مویه کردند بر خویشتن
“In every spot they gathered in councils, weeping and lamenting over their dire fate.”
#191
که زار این دلیران خسرونژاد
✦
کزیشان بایران نگیرند یاد
“Saying: "Alas for these brave warriors of royal lineage, of whom no memory will be left in Iran!"”
#192
کفنها کنون کام شیران بود
✦
زمین پر ز خون دلیران بود
“"Now our shrouds shall be the maw of lions, and the earth shall be drenched with the blood of heroes."”
#193
سپهدار با بیژن گیو گفت
✦
که برخیز و بگشای راز از نهفت
“The commander said to Bizhan, son of Giv: "Arise and unveil the hidden truth for us."”
#194
برو تا سر تیغ کوه بلند
✦
ببین تا کیند و چه و چون و چند
“"Go up to the crest of the lofty mountain peak, and see who they are, of what nature, and how numerous."”
#195
همی بر کدامین ره آید سپاه
✦
که دارد سراپرده و تخت و گاه
“"Which path does the army advance upon, and who commands their royal pavilions, throne, and high state?"”
#196
بشد بیژن گیو تا تیغ کوه
✦
برآمد بی‌انبوه دور از گروه
“Bizhan, son of Giv, made his way to the mountain's peak, climbing high alone, apart from the crowd.”
#197
ازان کوه سر کرد هر سو نگاه
✦
درفش سواران و پیل و سپاه
“From that mountain crest he cast his gaze in every direction, surveying the banners of the horsemen, the war-elephants, and the host.”
#198
بیامد بسوی سپهبد دوان
✦
دل از غم پر از درد و خسته روان
“He ran back to the commander, his heart brimming with grief and anguish, his soul deeply troubled.”
#199
بدو گفت چندان سپاهست و پیل
✦
که روی زمین گشت برسان نیل
“He said to him: "So vast is the army and its elephants that the face of the earth has turned dark like the River Nile."”
#200
درفش و سنان را خود اندازه نیست
✦
خور از گرد بر آسمان تازه نیست
“"There is no measure to their banners and spears; the sun in the sky is no longer bright through the dense dust."”
#201
اگر بشمری نیست انداز و مر
✦
همی از تبیره شود گوش کر
“"If you were to count them, they are beyond all reckoning, and the thunder of their war-drums deafens the ear."”
#202
سپهبد چو بشنید گفتار اوی
✦
دلش گشت پر درد و پر آب روی
“When the commander heard his words, his heart swelled with pain, and tears streamed down his face.”
#203
سران سپه را همه گرد کرد
✦
بسی گرم و تیمار لشکر بخورد
“He gathered all the leaders of the army together, deeply sharing in the anxiety and grief of his troops.”
#204
چنین گفت کز گردش روزگار
✦
نبینم همی جز غم کارزار
“He spoke thus: "From the turn of fortune and time, I see nothing but the anguish of battle."”
#205
بسی گشته‌ام بر فراز و نشیب
✦
برویم نیامد ازینسان نهیب
“"I have passed through many highs and lows of life, yet never before have I faced a dread like this."”
#206
کنون چارهٔ کار ایدر یکیست
✦
اگر چه سلیح و سپاه اندکیست
“"Now there remains but a single remedy for us here, even though our weapons and army are few."”
#207
بسازیم و امشب شبیخون کنیم
✦
زمین را ازیشان چو جیحون کنیم
“"Let us prepare and launch a night attack tonight, turning the ground red with their blood like the River Jayhun."”
#208
اگر کشته آییم در کارزار
✦
نکوهش نیابیم از شهریار
“"If we are slain in the fight, at least we shall suffer no reproach from our King."”
#209
نگویند بی نام گردی بمرد
✦
مگر زیر خاکم بباید سپرد
“"They will not say a nameless warrior perished; must we not all eventually be laid beneath the earth?"”
#210
بدین رام گشتند یکسر سپاه
✦
هرانکس که بود اندران رزمگاه
“With these words, the whole army and all who stood on that battlefield grew quiet and resolute in heart.”

Distich Annotation & Lore

English Translation:

Modern Interpretation:

Literary & Narrative Dimensions:
Entities Identified:
The Guide
Companion of Epic Lore & Ferdowsi’s Shahnameh
Greetings, seeker of ancient lore! I am The Guide, your companion through the heroes, monarchs, mythical creatures, and timeless verses of the Shahnameh. Ask me anything about the epic tradition.
Suggested inquiries: