🦅 IRANLORE | ایران‌نامه
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Historical Era (Parthian & Sasanian)

Yazdgerd

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189 distichs in this chapter
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The Four-Year Reign of Balash
When news of King Peroz’s tragic demise at the hands of the Hephthalites swept across the realm, his young son Balash remained cloaked in profound mourning for a full month, his head covered in dust and his face furrowed with grief. Once the solemn rite of sorrow had passed, the Grand Mobad along with the wisest magnates of the realm assembled at court. They offered sound, invaluable counsel to the prince, placed him upon the throne of the Sasanians, and showered him with gold and precious jewels.

Upon taking the throne, Balash addressed the gathered lords: 'Your honor in my eyes shall be magnified whenever my own judgment is enlightened by your wisdom. Whoever acts with virtue in this world must strive to keep our royal word unshaken. If a malevolent actor arises, I shall first enrich him with wise counsel; should he reject it, I shall fashion a crown from his blood. It is my sacred duty to uproot the tree of oppression and shield the vulnerable.' The nobles voiced their glowing praises and departed with hearts full of confidence.

Before marching into his fatal campaign, Peroz had entrusted the guardianship of the realm, the crown, and young Balash to Sufray—a battle-hardened champion of Shiraz and the formidable warden of the eastern marches, governing Zabulistan, Bast, Ghaznin, and Kabulistan. When word of Peroz’s fall reached Sufray, he wept bitterly, tore his Parthian robes, and sat in deep mourning alongside his captains. Yet his grief swiftly turned to righteous fury. Resolving that such an outrage against Iran must not go unanswered, he sounded the war drums and assembled a hundred thousand eager, sword-wielding warriors.

Sufray dispatched a poignant epistle to Balash, offering condolences while reminding him of the transient nature of mortal life, invoking the memory of ancient sovereigns like Jamshid, Kay Qobad, and Kay Khosrow. He pledged to march forth with the King’s blessing to Merv, swearing to avenge Peroz’s blood against Khushnavaz with such ferocity that the very sun and moon would weep. Arraying his vast host like the dazzling plumage of a pheasant, Sufray set out from Zabulistan, determined to exact a bloody retribution.
#1
چو بنشست با سوگ ماهی بلاش
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سرش پر ز گرد و رخش پرخراش
“When Balash sat in mourning for a month, his head was covered in dust and his face scratched with grief.”
#2
سپاه آمد و موبد موبدان
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هر آنکس که بود از رد و بخردان
“The army gathered along with the Mobad of Mobads, and all those who were noble and wise.”
#3
فراوان بگفتند با او ز پند
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سخنها که بودی ورا سودمند
“They imparted much counsel to him, offering words of great wisdom and benefit.”
#4
بران تخت شاهیش بنشاندند
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بسی زر و گوهر برافشاندند
“They seated him upon the royal throne, showering upon him abundance of gold and jewels.”
#5
چو بنشست بر گاه گفت ای ردان
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بجویید رای و دل بخردان
“Seated upon the throne, he spoke: 'O nobles, seek the counsel and hearts of the wise.'”
#6
شما را بزرگیست نزدیک من
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چو روشن شود رای تاریک من
“'Great honor awaits you from me, whenever my own dark thoughts are illuminated by sound judgment.'”
#7
به گیتی هر آنکس که نیکی کند
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بکوشد که تا رای ما نشکند
“'Whoever does good in this world shall strive to keep our royal judgment upright and unshaken.'”
#8
هر آنکس کجا باشد او بدسگال
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که خواهد همی کار خود را همال
“'And whoever proves malevolent, seeking to equate their evil deeds with righteousness...'”
#9
نخستین به پندش توانگر کنم
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چو نپذیرد از خونش افسر کنم
“'First I shall enrich him with counsel; if he accepts it not, I shall make a crown from his blood.'”
#10
هرآنگه که زین لشکر دین‌پرست
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بنالد بر ما یکی زیردست
“'Whenever a humble subject cries out to us against this pious army...'”
#11
دل مرد بیدادگر بشکنم
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همه بیخ و شاخش ز بن برکنم
“'I shall break the heart of the oppressor, pulling up all his roots and branches from the soil.'”
#12
مباشید گستاخ با پادشا
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بویژه کسی کو بود پارسا
“'Be not overly bold with kings, especially one who walks in piety and righteousness.'”
#13
که او گاه زهرست و گه پای‌زهر
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مجویید از زهر تریاک بهر
“'For he is at times poison and at times antidote; seek not the portion of the antidote from poison itself.'”
#14
ز گیتی تو خوشنودی شاه‌جوی
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مشو پیش تختش مگر تازه‌روی
“'Seek the king's satisfaction in all earthly matters; never approach his throne except with a joyful face.'”
#15
چو خشم آورد شاه پوزش گزین
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همی خوان به بیداد و دادآفرین
“'When the king grows wrathful, choose apology, praising the Creator of justice through both harshness and fairness.'”
#16
هرآنگه که گویی که دانا شدم
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به هر دانشی بر توانا شدم
“'Whenever you say: I have become wise and capable in every branch of knowledge...'”
#17
چنان دان که نادان‌تری آن زمان
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مشو بر تن خویش بر بدگمان
“'Know that in that very moment you are at your most ignorant; be not proud or falsely self-assured.'”
#18
وگر کار بندید پند مرا
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سخن گفتن سودمند مرا
“'And if you put my advice into practice, taking heed of my beneficial speech...'”
#19
ز شاهان داننده یابید گنج
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کسی را ز دانش ندیدم به رنج
“'You shall acquire treasure from wise kings; for I have never seen anyone come to distress through knowledge.'”
#20
برو مهتران آفرین خواندند
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ز دانایی او فرو ماندند
“The nobles showered praise upon him, amazed by his profound wisdom.”
#21
برفتند خشنود ز ایوان اوی
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به یزدان سپرده تن و جان اوی
“They departed happy from his palace, entrusting his life and soul to God.”
#22
بدآنگه که پیروز شد سوی جنگ
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یکی پهلوان جست با رای و سنگ
“Now when Peroz had gone forth to battle, he had sought a champion of high counsel and gravity...”
#23
که باشد نگهبان تخت و کلاه
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بلاش جوان را بود نیکخواه
“To serve as guardian of throne and crown, and to act as well-wisher to the young Balash.”
#24
بدان کار شایسته بد سوفزای
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یکی نامور بود پاکیزه‌رای
“Worthy of that grand charge was Sufray, a renowned hero of pure and noble mind.”
#25
جهاندیده از شهر شیراز بود
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سپهبددل و گردن‌افراز بود
“A battle-tested veteran from Shiraz, lion-hearted and proud of stance.”
#26
هم او مرزبان بد بزابلستان
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ببست و بغزنین و کابلستان
“He was also the warden of the marches of Zabulistan, extending over Bast, Ghaznin, and Kabulistan.”
#27
چو آگاهی آمد سوی سوفزای
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ز پیروز بی‌رای و بی‌رهنمای
“When news reached Sufray of Peroz, who had acted unwisely and without guidance...”
#28
ز مژگان سرشکش به رخ برچکید
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همه جامهٔ پهلوی بردرید
“Tears flowed down his cheeks from his eyelashes, and he tore apart his royal Parthian garments.”
#29
ز سر برگرفتند گردان کلاه
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به ماتم نشستند با سوگ شاه
“The warriors removed their helmets, sitting in heavy mourning for the fallen king.”
#30
همی‌گفت بر کینهٔ شهریار
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بلاش جوان چون بود خواستار
“Sufray pondered the vengeance of the king, asking how young Balash would seek revenge.”
#31
بدانست کان کار بی‌سود شد
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سر تاج شاهی پر از دود شد
“He realized that the ill-advised campaign had brought disaster, clouding the crown with smoke.”
#32
سپاه پراگنده را گرد کرد
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بزد کوس وز دشت برخاست گرد
“He gathered the scattered troops, sounded the battle drums, and raised dust across the plain.”
#33
فراز آمدش تیغزن صد هزار
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همه جنگجوی از در کارزار
“One hundred thousand sword-wielders assembled before him, all eager warriors fit for battle.”
#34
درم داد و آن لشکر آباد کرد
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دل مردم کینه‌ور شاد کرد
“He distributed money, restored the strength of that host, and gladdened the revenge-seeking hearts.”
#35
فرستاده‌ای خواند شیرین‌زبان
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خردمند و بیدار و روشن‌روان
“He summoned a sweet-tongued envoy—wise, alert, and luminous of soul.”
#36
یکی نامه بنوشت پر داغ و درد
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دو دیده پر از آب و رخسار زرد
“He wrote a letter filled with anguish and pain, his eyes streaming with tears and his face pale.”
#37
به نامه درون پندها یاد داد
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ز جمشید و کیخسرو کیقباد
“Within the epistle he recalled wise counsels, invoking Jamshid, Kay Khosrow, and Kay Qobad.”
#38
وزان پس فرستاد نزد بلاش
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که شاها تو از مرگ غمگین مباش
“Then he dispatched it to Balash, saying: 'O King, grieve not excessively over death...'”
#39
که این مرگ هر کس بخواهد چشید
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شکیبایی و نام باید گزید
“'For everyone must taste this death; patience and an enduring good name are what one must choose.'”
#40
ز باد آمده باز گردد بدم
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یکی داد خواندش و دیگر ستم
“'What comes like the wind shall return to breath; one calls it justice, and another tyranny.'”
#41
کنون من به دستوری شهریار
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بسیجم برین گونه بر کارزار
“'Now, by the leave of the King, I shall prepare thus for battle...'”
#42
کزین کینه و خون پیروز شاه
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بنالد ز چرخ روان هور و ماه
“'So that over the revenge and blood of King Peroz, even the sun and moon in the revolving sky shall weep.'”
#43
فرستاده زین روی برداشت پای
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وزان سوی گریان بشد باز جای
“The messenger set forth from there and returned weeping to his sovereign.”
#44
بیاراست لشکر چو پر تذرو
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بیامد ز زاولستان سوی مرو
“Sufray arrayed his host like a pheasant's brilliant plumage and marched from Zabulistan toward Merv.”
#45
یکی مرد بگزید بیداردل
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که آهسته دارد به گفتار دل
“He selected an alert-minded man who possessed a calm heart in speech...”
#46
نویسندهٔ نامه را گفت خیز
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که آمد سر خامه را رستخیز
“He said to the scribe, 'Arise! For the time of the pen's resurrection has arrived.'”
#47
یکی نامه بنویس زی خوشنواز
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که ای بی‌خرد روبه دیوساز
“Write a letter unto Khushnavaz, saying: 'O foolish, demon-conjuring fox!'”
#48
گنهکار کردی به یزدان تنت
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شود مویه گر بر تو پیراهنت
“Thou hast filled thy soul with sin against God; now shall thy very garment mourn over thee!”
#49
به شاه آنک تو کردی ای بیوفا
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ببینی کنون زور تیغ جفا
“What thou didst unto the King, O treacherous one—now shalt thou feel the force of the cruel blade!”
#50
به کشتی شهنشاه را بی‌گناه
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نبیره جهاندار بهرام شاه
“Thou didst slay the innocent King of Kings, the grandson of the world-ruler Bahram Shah!”
#51
یکی کین نو ساختی در جهان
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که آن کینه هرگز نگردد نهان
“Thou hast kindled a new hatred in the world, a vengeance that shall never remain hidden.”
#52
چرا پیش او چون یکی چاپلوس
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نرفتی چو برخاست آوای کوس
“Why didst thou not go before him like a flatterer when the roar of the war-drums arose?”
#53
نیای تو زین خاندان زنده بود
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پدر پیش بهرام پاینده بود
“Thy forefather drew his life from this royal house, and thy father stood loyal before Bahram.”
#54
من اینک به مرو آمدم کینه‌خواه
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نماند به هیتالیان تاج و گاه
“Lo, I have come to Marv seeking revenge; no crown nor throne shall remain to the Hephthalites!”
#55
اسیران و آن خواسته هرچ هست
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که از رزمگاه آمدستت بدست
“All the captives and wealth whatsoever that came into thy hands from the field of battle—”
#56
همه بازخواهم به شمشیر کین
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به مرو آورم خاک توران زمین
“I shall reclaim all with the sword of vengeance, and bring the very dust of Turan to Marv!”
#57
نمانم جهان را بفرزند تو
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نه بر دوده و خویش و پیوند تو
“I shall not leave the world to thy child, nor to thy lineage, thy kin, or thy blood!”
#58
بفرمان یزدان ببرم سرت
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ز خون همچو دریا کنم کشورت
“By God's decree shall I sever thy head, and turn thy realm into a sea of blood!”
#59
نه کین باشد این چند گویم دراز
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که از کین پیروز با خوشنواز
“I will speak no longer of this vengeance; yet concerning the feud of Peroz with Khushnavaz—”
#60
شود زیر خاک پی من تباه
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به یزدان روانش بود دادخواه
“He was destroyed beneath the dust of my footsteps; before God, his soul cries out for justice!”
#61
فرستاده با نامهٔ سوفزای
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بیامد چو شیر دلاور ز جای
“The messenger, bearing Sufray's letter, set forth like a valiant lion from his place.”
#62
چو آشفته آمد بر خوشنواز
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بشد پیش تخت و ببردش نماز
“When he arrived in fury before Khushnavaz, he approached the throne and paid homage.”
#63
بدو داد پس نامهٔ سوفزای
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همی‌بود یک چند پیشش بپای
“Then he delivered Sufray's missive to him, and stood for a while in his presence.”
#64
نویسندهٔ نامه را داد و گفت
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که پنهان بگوی آنچ نرمست و زفت
“He handed it to the scribe and said: 'Read softly in secret what is gentle and what is harsh.'”
#65
به مهتر چنین گفت مرد دبیر
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که این نامه پر گرز و تیغست و تیر
“The scribe spake thus unto the ruler: 'This letter is laden with maces, swords, and arrows!'”
#66
شکسته شد آن مرد جنگ‌آزمای
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ازان پر سخن نامهٔ سوفزای
“That battle-tested warrior was crestfallen by the fiery letter of Sufray.”
#67
هم اندر زمان زود پاسخ نبشت
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سخن هرچ بود اندرو خوب و زشت
“Forthwith he wrote a prompt response, containing all matters, both good and ill.”
#68
نخستین چنین گفت کز کردگار
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بترسیم وز گردش روزگار
“First he said: 'Let us fear the Creator and the turning wheel of Time!'”
#69
که هر کس که بودست یزدان‌پرست
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نیاورد در عهد شاهان شکست
“'For whoever was a true worshipper of God never broke a covenant made with kings.'”
#70
فرستادمش نامهٔ پندمند
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دگر عهد آن شهریار بلند
“'I sent him advice-filled letters, and held to the covenant of that exalted monarch.'”
#71
برو خوار بود آنچ گفتم سخن
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هم اندیشهٔ روزگار کهن
“'Yet my words were light in his eyes, as were the wise thoughts of times long past.'”
#72
چو او کینه‌ور گشت و من چاره‌جوی
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سپه را چو روی اندر آمد به روی
“'When he grew vengeful and I sought a remedy, the two armies came face to face.'”
#73
به پیروز بر اختر آشفته شد
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نه برکام من شاه تو کشته شد
“'Peroz's star turned dark and ill-omened; thy king was not slain by my own desire.'”
#74
چو بشکست پیمان شاهان داد
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نبود از جوانیش یک روز شاد
“'When he broke the covenant of just kings, he enjoyed not a single day of happiness in his youth.'”
#75
نیامد پسند جهان‌آفرین
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تو گویی که بگرفت پایش زمین
“'It pleased not the Creator of the World; it seemed as though the earth itself seized his feet!'”
#76
هر آنکس که عهد نیا بشکند
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سر راستی را بپای افگند
“'Whoever breaks the pledge of his forefathers tramples the head of righteousness underfoot!'”
#77
چو پیروز باشد به دشت نبرد
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شکسته بکنده درون پر ز گرد
“'He shall become like Peroz upon the battlefield—broken and fallen in a trench filled with dust!'”
#78
گر آیی تو ایدر هم آراستست
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نه جنگ و نه جنگ‌آوران کاستست
“'If thou comest hither, all is prepared; neither war nor warlike heroes are lacking!'”
#79
فرستاده با نامه تازان ز جای
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به یک هفته آمد سوی سوفزای
“The envoy rode swiftly with the letter, and reached Sufray within a week.”
#80
چو برخواند آن نامه را پهلوان
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به دشنام بگشاد گویا زبان
“When the hero read that missive, he opened his eloquent tongue in curse and scorn.”
#81
ز میدان خروشیدن گاودم
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شنیدند و آوای رویینه خم
“From the battlefield they heard the roar of ox-horn trumpets and the resonant clang of brass drums.”
#82
به کشمیهن آورد چندان سپاه
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که بر چرخ خورشید گم کرد راه
“He brought so vast an army to Keshmihan that the sun lost its way in the heavens above the dust.”
#83
برین همنشان روز بگذاشتند
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همی راه را خانه پنداشتند
“In this manner they passed the day, considering the march as their very home.”
#84
چو آگاهی آمد سوی خوشنواز
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به دشت آمد و جنگ را کرد ساز
“When news reached Khushnawaz, he marched into the plain and prepared for war.”
#85
به پیکند شد رزمگاهی گزید
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که چرخ روان روی هامون ندید
“He went to Piekand and chose a battlefield so concealed that the moving heavens could not see the plain.”
#86
وزین روی پر کینه دل سوفزای
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به کردار باد اندر آمد ز جای
“Meanwhile, Sufzay, his heart filled with vengeance, charged forth swift as the wind.”
#87
چو شب تیره شد پهلوان سپاه
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به پیلان آسوده بربست راه
“As dark night fell, the commander of the army blocked the road with rested war-elephants.”
#88
طلایه همی‌گشت بر هر دو سوی
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جهان شد پر آواز پرخاشجوی
“Night-patrols circled on both sides, and the world grew loud with the clamor of warriors.”
#89
غو پاسبانان و بانگ جرس
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همی‌آمد از دور بر پیش و پس
“The shouts of guards and the ringing of bells echoed from afar, both in front and behind.”
#90
چنین تا پدید آمد از میغ شید
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در و دشت شد چون بلور سپید
“Thus it continued until the sun shone through the clouds, lighting the valley and plain like clear crystal.”
#91
دو لشکر همی جنگ را ساختند
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درفش بزرگی برافراختند
“Both armies readied themselves for battle, raising high their noble banners.”
#92
از آواز گردان پرخاشخر
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بدرید مر اژدها را جگر
“From the roaring of the fierce warriors, the very heart of the dragon was rent asunder.”
#93
هوا دام کرکس شد از پر تیر
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زمین شد ز خون سران آبگیر
“The sky became a trap for vultures with flying arrows, and the earth turned to a pool with the blood of leaders.”
#94
ز هر سو ز مردان تلی کشته بود
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کرا از جهان روز برگشته بود
“On every side lay mounds of slain warriors—those whose fortune in this world had turned to doom.”
#95
بجنبید بر قلبگه سوفزای
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یکایک سپاه اندر آمد ز جای
“Sufzay charged at the heart of the army, and all the troops advanced as one.”
#96
وزان روی با تیغ کین خوشنواز
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بپیچید و آمد به تنگی فراز
“On the other side, Khushnawaz, bearing the sword of vengeance, turned and closed in upon the pass.”
#97
یکی تیغ زد بر سرش سوفزای
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سپاه اندر آمد به تندی ز جای
“Sufzay struck a blow upon his head with his blade, and his army rushed forward with fierce intensity.”
#98
بجست از کف تیغزن خوشنواز
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به شیب اندر انداخت اسب از فراز
“Khushnawaz escaped from the swordsman's grasp, spurring his steed down from the height into the slope.”
#99
بدید آنک شد روزگارش درشت
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عنان را بپیچید و بنمود پشت
“Seeing that his fortune had turned harsh, he pulled his reins and turned his back in retreat.”
#100
چو باد دمان از پسش سوفزای
✦
همی‌تاخت با نیزهٔ سرگزای
“Like a roaring wind, Sufzay pursued him, galloping with a deadly, head-severing lance.”
#101
بسی کرد زان نامداران اسیر
✦
بسی کشته شد هم بپیکان و تیر
“He captured many of those renowned champions, and many were slain by arrow-point and shaft.”
#102
همی‌تاخت تا پیش لشکر رسید
✦
بره بر بسی کشته و خسته دید
“He galloped on until he reached the front of the army, seeing many slain and wounded along the path.”
#103
ز بالا نگه کرد پس خوشنواز
✦
سپه را به هامون نشیب و فراز
“Then Khushnawaz looked down from the height at the army scattered across the plain's slopes and crests.”
#104
همه دشت پرکشته و خواسته
✦
شده دشت چون چرخ آراسته
“The entire plain was filled with dead bodies and spoils, adorned like the starry heavens with riches.”
#105
سلیح و کمرها و اسب و رهی
✦
ستام و سنان و کلاه مهی
“Weapons, belts, steeds, captives, horse-trappings, spear-heads, and royal crowns lay scattered.”
#106
همی‌برد هر کس بر سوفزای
✦
تلی گشته چون کوه البرز جای
“Everyone brought spoils before Sufzay, until a mound high as Mount Alborz formed at that place.”
#107
ببخشید یکسر همه بر سپاه
✦
نکرد اندر آن چیز ترکان نگاه
“He bestowed it all upon his army, not even deigning to look upon the spoils taken from the Turks.”
#108
به لشکر چنین گفت کامروز کار
✦
به کام ما بد از روزگار
“He spoke thus to the army: 'Today, fortune has yielded to our heart's desire!”
#109
چو خورشید بنماید از چرخ دست
✦
برین دشت خیره نباید نشست
“When the sun raises its hand from the heavens tomorrow, we must not linger idle in this plain.”
#110
به کین شهنشاه ایران شویم
✦
برین دز به کردار شیران شویم
“We shall march to avenge the King of Kings of Iran, and attack this fortress like lions!'”
#111
همه لشکرش دست بر برزدند
✦
همی هر کسی رای دیگر زدند
“All his army placed hands upon their chests, and each offered different counsel.”
#112
برین همنشان تا ز خم سپهر
✦
پدید آمد آن زیور تاج مهر
“In this manner they passed the hours until from the vault of heaven appeared that jewel of the sun's crown.”
#113
تبیره برآمد ز پرده‌سرای
✦
نشست از بر باره بر سوفزای
“Drums resounded from the pavilion, and Sufzay mounted upon his warhorse.”
#114
فرستاده‌ای آمد از خوشنواز
✦
به نزدیک سالار گردن‌فراز
“An envoy arrived from Khushnawaz before the noble and exalted commander.”
#115
که از جنگ و پیکار و خون ریختن
✦
نباشد جز از رنج و آویختن
“Bearing the message: 'From war, strife, and bloodshed comes nothing but toil and affliction.'”
#116
دو مرد خردمند نیکو گمان
✦
به دوزخ فرستیم هر دو روان
“Shall we send the souls of two wise and well-disposed men to hell?”
#117
اگر بازجویی ز راه ردی
✦
بدانی که آن کار بد ایزدی
“If thou seekest out the path of wisdom, thou wilt know that this tragic fate was ordained by God.”
#118
نه بر باد شد کشته پیروزشاه
✦
کز اختر سرآمد بدو سال و ماه
“King Peroz was not slain in vain; rather, by the decree of the stars, his appointed years and months had reached their end.”
#119
گنهکار شد زانک بشکست عهد
✦
گزین کرد حنظل بینداخت شهد
“He fell into sin because he broke his covenant; he chose bitter colocynth and cast away sweet honey.”
#120
کنون بودنی بود و بر ما گذشت
✦
خنک آنک گرد گذشته نگشت
“Now what was fated has come to pass; happy is he who does not dwell upon the bygone past.”
#121
اسیران وز خواسته هرچ بود
✦
ز سیم و زر و گوهر نابسود
“The captives, along with all the treasures—silver, gold, and priceless jewels,”
#122
ز اسب و سلیح و ز تاج و ز تخت
✦
که آن روز بگذاشت پیروزبخت
“Together with horses, arms, crown, and throne, which Peroz left behind on that fatal day,”
#123
فرستم همه نزد سالار شاه
✦
سراپرده و گنج و پیل و سپاه
“I shall send all unto the king's commander—royal pavilion, treasure, elephants, and host.”
#124
چو پیروزگر سوی ایران شوی
✦
به نزدیک شاه دلیران شوی
“When thou returnest victorious unto Iran and enterest the presence of the King of Heroes,”
#125
نباشد مرا سوی ایران بسیچ
✦
تو از عهد بهرام گردن مپیچ
“I have no intent of marching against Iran; do not thou, on thy part, turn away from the covenant of Bahram.”
#126
شهنشاه گیتی ببخشید راست
✦
مرا ترک و چین است و ایران تو راست
“The King of kings of the world divided the earth in justice: Turan and China are mine, and Iran is thine.”
#127
چو بشنید پیغام او سوفزای
✦
بیاورد لشکر به پرده‌سرای
“When Sufray heard his message, he brought the army near to the pavilion.”
#128
فرستاده را گفت پیش سپاه
✦
بگوی آنچ بشنیدی از رزمخواه
“He said to the envoy before the host: 'Relate all that thou hast heard from the warrior-king.'”
#129
بیامد فرستادهٔ خوشنواز
✦
بگفت آنچ بود آشکارا و راز
“The eloquent messenger of Khushnavaz came forward and recounted all that was open and concealed.”
#130
چنین گفت لشکر که فرمان تو راست
✦
بدین آشتی رای و پیمان تو راست
“The army declared: 'The command is thine; thy judgment for peace and thy covenant are true.'”
#131
به ایران نداند کسی از تو به
✦
بما بر تویی شاه و سالار و مه
“'In Iran, none is deemed greater than thee; over us, thou art king, leader, and chief.'”
#132
چنین گفت با سرکشان سوفزای
✦
که امروز ما را جزین نیست رای
“Sufray spoke to the chieftains thus: 'Today we have no counsel other than this,'”
#133
کزیشان ازین پس نجوییم جنگ
✦
به ایران بریم این سپه بی‌درنگ
“'That we seek no further war with them, but lead this army back to Iran without delay.'”
#134
که در دست ایشان بود کیقباد
✦
چو فرزند پیروز خسرو نژاد
“'For Kay Qubad is held in their hands, the royal son of King Peroz of Khosrow's lineage,'”
#135
همان موبد موبدان اردشیر
✦
ز لشکر بزرگان برنا و پیر
“'As well as Ardashir, the High Priest of Priests, and the nobles of the host, both young and old.'”
#136
اگر جنگ سازیم با خوشنواز
✦
شودکار بی‌سود بر ما دراز
“'If we wage war against Khushnavaz, a futile struggle will be prolonged for us,'”
#137
کشد آنک دارد ز ایران اسیر
✦
قباد جهانجوی چون اردشیر
“'He will slay those captives he holds from Iran—Qubad the world-seeker, as well as Ardashir.'”
#138
اگر نیستی در میانه قباد
✦
ز موبد نکردی دل و مغز یاد
“'Were Qubad not among them, my heart and mind would not be troubled even for the High Priest.'”
#139
گر او را ز ترکان بد آید بروی
✦
نماند به ایران جز از گفت و گوی
“'If harm should befall him at the hands of the Turks, naught would remain for Iran but empty words.'”
#140
یکی ننگ باشد که تا رستخیز
✦
بماند میان دلیران ستیز
“'It would be a lasting disgrace that strife should linger among brave men until the Resurrection.'”
#141
فرستاده را نغز پاسخ دهیم
✦
درین آشتی رای فرخ نهیم
“'Let us give a fine answer to the messenger, and give our auspicious assent to this peace.'”
#142
مگر باز بینیم روی قباد
✦
که بی او سر پادشاهی مباد
“'So that perchance we may behold Qubad's face again, for may the throne never endure without him!'”
#143
همان موبد پاکدل اردشیر
✦
کسی را که بینید برنا و پیر
“'And likewise Ardashir, the pure-hearted priest, and whoever else of young and old ye see.'”
#144
فرستاده را خواند پس پهلوان
✦
سخن گفت با او به شیرین زبان
“Then the hero summoned the envoy and addressed him with sweet words.”
#145
چنین گفت کاین ایزدی بود و بس
✦
جهان بد سگالد نگوید بکس
“He spoke thus: 'This outcome was solely by Divine decree; the world harbors ill, yet reveals its secret to none.'”
#146
بزرگان ایران که هستند اسیر
✦
قبادست با نامدار اردشیر
“'The nobles of Iran who are captive—Qubad and the renowned Ardashir,'”
#147
دگر هر که دارید بر نای بند
✦
فرستید سوی منش ارجمند
“'And whoever else ye hold in fetters, send them unto me with honor and high esteem.'”
#148
دگر خواسته هرچ دارید نیز
✦
ز دینار وز تاج و هرگونه چیز
“'And all the wealth that ye possess besides—dinars, crowns, and goods of every kind—'”
#149
یکایک فرستید نزدیک من
✦
به پیش بزرگان این انجمن
“'Send them all to me, one by one, before the presence of the nobles of this assembly.'”
#150
به تاراج و کشتن نیازیم دست
✦
که ما بی‌نیازیم و یزدان‌پرست
“'We shall not stretch forth our hands to plunder and slaughter, for we are self-sufficient and worshippers of God.'”
#151
ز جیحون به روز دهم بگذریم
✦
وزان پس پیی خاک را نسپریم
“"On the tenth day we shall cross the Jayhun, and thereafter we shall step no further upon this land."”
#152
همه هرچ گفتم تو را گوش‌دار
✦
چو رفتی یکایک برو برشمار
“"Keep in mind all that I have told thee; when thou departest, recount it unto him word for word."”
#153
فرستاده هم در زمان گشت باز
✦
بیامد گرازان بر خوشنواز
“The messenger turned back without delay and proudly approached Khushnawaz.”
#154
بگفت آنچ بشنید وزو گشت شاد
✦
همانگاه برداشت بند قباد
“He reported all he had heard, which gladdened Khushnawaz; forthwith, he removed the bonds from Qobad.”
#155
همان خواسته سر به سر گرد کرد
✦
کجا یافت از خاک و دشت نبرد
“Likewise, he gathered up all the spoils and wealth that he had acquired from the battlefield.”
#156
همان تخت با تاج پیروز شاه
✦
چو چیز پراگندهٔ آن سپاه
“As well as the throne and crown of King Piruz, and all the scattered goods belonging to that army.”
#157
فرستاد یکسر سوی سوفزای
✦
به دست یکی مرد پاکیزه‌رای
“He dispatched them all unto Sufray, entrusted to a man of noble judgment.”
#158
چو لشکر بدیدند روی قباد
✦
ز دیدار او انجمن گشت شاد
“When the army beheld the face of Qobad, the whole assembly rejoiced at the sight of him.”
#159
بزرگان همه خیمه بگذاشتند
✦
همه دست بر آسمان داشتند
“The nobles all left their tents, lifting their hands in thanksgiving toward the heavens.”
#160
که پور شهنشاه را بی‌گزند
✦
بدیدند با هرک بد ارجمند
“For they saw the son of the King of Kings unharmed, alongside all those who held high esteem.”
#161
همانگه فروهشت پرده‌سرای
✦
سپهبد باسب اندر آورد پای
“Thereupon the general lowered his pavilion and set his foot into the stirrup.”
#162
ز جیحون گذر کرد پیروز و شاد
✦
ابا نامور موبد و کیقباد
“Victorious and triumphant, he crossed the Jayhun, accompanied by the renowned Mobad and Key-Qobad.”
#163
چو آگاهی آمد به ایران زمین
✦
ازان نیک‌پی مهتر بفرین
“When news reached the land of Iran concerning that blessed and praised commander,”
#164
همان جنگ و پیکار با خوشنواز
✦
ز رای چنان مرد نیرنگ‌ساز
“And of the battle fought with Khushnawaz, and the wise counsel of that resourceful leader,”
#165
همان موبد موبدان اردشیر
✦
اسیران که بودند برنا و پیر
“As well as Ardashir, the High Priest, and all the captives, both young and old,”
#166
که از جنگ برگشت پیروز و شاد
✦
گشاده شد از بند پای قباد
“That he had returned victorious and joyful from battle, and that Qobad’s feet were unbound,”
#167
بیاورد و اکنون ز جیحون گذشت
✦
ز ایران سپاهست بر کوه و دشت
“And that he had brought them back and crossed the Jayhun, while the army of Iran covered the mountains and plains,”
#168
خروشی ز ایران برآمد که گوش
✦
تو گفتی همی کر شود زان خروش
“A mighty shout arose from Iran, so deafening thou wouldst say the very ear grew deaf from the clamor.”
#169
بزرگان فرزانه برخاستند
✦
پذیره شدن را بیاراستند
“The wise chieftains arose and made grand preparations to go out and welcome them.”
#170
بلاش آن زمان تخت زرین نهاد
✦
که تا برنشیند برو کیقباد
“At that time Balash set up a golden throne, so that Key-Qobad might be seated upon it.”
#171
چو آمد به شهر اندرون سوفزای
✦
بزرگان برفتند یک سر ز جای
“When Sufray entered the city, the noblemen rose up as one to meet him.”
#172
پذیره شدن را بیاراست شاه
✦
همی‌رفت با آنک بودش سپاه
“The King prepared a welcoming procession and rode forth with all his army.”
#173
بلاش آن زمان دید روی قباد
✦
رها گشته از بند پیروز و شاد
“Balash then set eyes upon Qobad, freed from captivity, safe, victorious, and glad.”
#174
مر او را سبک شاه در برگرفت
✦
ز هیتال و چین دست بر سر گرفت
“Swiftly the King embraced him tightly, marveling in awe at the triumphs over Heptal and China.”
#175
ز راه اندر ایوان شاه آمدند
✦
گشاده‌دل و نیک‌خواه آمدند
“From the road they proceeded into the royal palace, joyful of heart and well-disposed.”
#176
بفرمود تا خوان بیاراستند
✦
می و رود و رامشگران خواستند
“He commanded that a feast be spread, summoning wine, harps, and musicians.”
#177
همی‌بود جشنی نه بر آرزوی
✦
ز تیمار پیروز آزاده‌خوی
“Yet it was a celebration muted and sombre, shadowed by grief for the noble Piruz.”
#178
همه چامه گر سوفزا را ستود
✦
ببربط همی رزم ترکان سرود
“Every minstrel sang praises of Sufray, singing to the lute of his battle against the Turks.”
#179
مهان را همه چشم بر سوفزای
✦
ازو گشته شاد و بدو داده رای
“All the grandees fixed their eyes upon Sufray, rejoicing in him and entrusting their counsel to his guidance.”
#180
همه شهر ایران بدو گشت باز
✦
کسی را که بد کینهٔ خوشنواز
“The entire land of Iran turned to him, as well as all who held enmity toward Khushnawaz.”
#181
بدان پهلوان دل همی شاد کرد
✦
روان را ز اندیشه آزاد کرد
“By that champion their heart grew glad, and they freed their spirit from worry and grief.”
#182
ببد سوفزای از جهان بی‌همال
✦
همی‌رفت زین گونه تا چار سال
“Thus Sufray remained matchless in the world, and matters proceeded in this manner for four full years.”
#183
نبودی جز آن چیز کو خواستی
✦
جهان را به رای خود آراستی
“Naught came to pass save that which he desired; he adorned the world according to his own judgment.”
#184
چو فرمان او گشت در شهر فاش
✦
به خوبی بپرداخت گاه از بلاش
“When his command became supreme throughout the realm, he virtually relieved Balash of the throne in a goodly manner.”
#185
بدو گفت شاهی نرانی همی
✦
بدان را ز نیکان ندانی همی
“They said unto Balash: "Thou reignest not in truth, nor dost thou distinguish the evil from the good."”
#186
همی پادشاهی به بازی کنی
✦
ز پری وز بی‌نیازی کنی
“You treat the kingship as though it were a game, born of your fullness and utter indifference.”
#187
قباد از تو در کار داناترست
✦
بدین پادشاهی تواناترست
“Qobad is far wiser than you in matters of state, and far more capable of ruling this realm.”
#188
به ایوان خویش اندر آمد بلاش
✦
نیارست گفتن که ایدر مباش
“Balash entered his own royal palace, yet lacked the courage to say, 'Do not remain here!'”
#189
همی‌گفت بی‌رنج تخت این بود
✦
که بی‌کوشش و درد و نفرین بود
“He mused to himself, 'Such is a throne gained without toil—one acquired without effort, pain, or malediction.'”

Distich Annotation & Lore

English Translation:

Modern Interpretation:

Literary & Narrative Dimensions:
Entities Identified:
The Guide
Companion of Epic Lore & Ferdowsi’s Shahnameh
Greetings, seeker of ancient lore! I am The Guide, your companion through the heroes, monarchs, mythical creatures, and timeless verses of the Shahnameh. Ask me anything about the epic tradition.
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