🦅 IRANLORE | ایران‌نامه
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Heroic Era (Kianian)

Bizhan

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215 distichs in this chapter
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The Boars of Arman, Gorgin's Treachery, and the Entrapment of Bijan
When King Kay Khosrow took his seat upon the Kianian throne and spread justice across the realm in vengeance for Siyavash, an era of magnificence bloomed. The great paladins of Iran—Goudarz son of Keshvad, Giv, Tous, Fariborz, Gostaham, Farhad, Shapour, Roham, and the valiant young Bijan—gathered in the royal banquet hall, raising crystal goblets filled with ruby wine. Amidst this splendor, the chamberlain announced envoys arriving from the borderland of Arman. Deeply distressed, the Armanians prostrated themselves before Khosrow, lamenting that monstrous wild boars—vast as mountains with tusks like ivory daggers—had laid waste to their orchards, splitting ancient trees and ravaging their fields.

Moved by their plight, Kay Khosrow commanded his treasurer to present a magnificent golden tray piled with glittering jewels, ten noble steeds with golden bridles bearing the seal of Kavuos, and splendid Roman brocades. He proclaimed that whichever champion would sever the heads of these beasts should claim this treasure. Silence fell upon the assembly until Bijan, son of Giv, stepped forward. Though his father Giv sternly rebuked him for his youthful rashness, warning him against facing untried perils, Bijan asserted his wisdom and courage. Delighted by his bravery, Kay Khosrow granted him permission and dispatched Gorgin son of Milad to guide and assist him on the journey.

Bijan and Gorgin rode toward the Armanian border with hunting panthers and falcons. Upon reaching the dark, dense forest, Bijan asked Gorgin to join the fray or stand guard by the marshland. Yet Gorgin, consumed by cowardice and envy, broke his pledge and refused to step into the thicket. Undaunted, Bijan entered the wood like a raging lion. The boars breathed fiery fury and tore at his armor, but Bijan drew his tempered dagger, cleaved the mountain-like boar in two, slaughtered the ferocious pack, severed their heads and tusks, and loaded them onto wagons to show his sovereign.

Beholding Bijan's triumph, Gorgin was seized with terror of dishonor and jealousy; Ahriman entered his heart, driving him to weave a sinister ploy. He seduced Bijan's young heart with tales of a enchanting spring festival taking place nearby in Touranian lands, hosted by Princess Manijeh, daughter of King Afrasiab. Enticed by glory and romance, Bijan donned his radiant robes, the jeweled crown, and King Khosrow's armband, riding to the edge of the pavilion where Manijeh sat. Beholding Bijan's cypress-like stature and Siyavash-like beauty beneath the shade of a tall tree, Manijeh's heart burned with passion. She sent her nurse to invite him, and Bijan entered her silk curtained tent.

For three days and nights, they feasted in delight. Yet as the hour came for Manijeh to return to her father's court, she could not bear to part with the Iranian prince. She instructed her attendants to lace Bijan's wine with a potent sleeping potion. Wrapping the unconscious hero in royal drapes, she concealed him within her litter and smuggled him deep into Afrasiab's palace in Touran. When Bijan awoke and found himself resting in Manijeh's arms inside the dangerous halls of Afrasiab, he realized he had been trapped, cursing Gorgin's treachery and praying to Yazdan for deliverance.
#1
چو کیخسرو آمد به کین خواستن
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جهان ساز نو خواست آراستن
“When Kay Khosrow came forth seeking vengeance, he sought to adorn the world anew.”
#2
ز توران زمین گم شد آن تخت و گاه
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برآمد به خورشید بر تاج شاه
“That throne and court vanished from the land of Touran, and the King's crown rose to the sun.”
#3
بپیوست با شاه ایران سپهر
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بر آزادگان بر بگسترد مهر
“The heavens united with the King of Iran, and he spread affection over the noble-born.”
#4
زمانه چنان شد که بود از نخست
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به آب وفا روی خسرو بشست
“Time became as it was in the beginning, as Khosrow washed his face with the water of loyalty.”
#5
به جویی که یک روز بگذشت آب
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نسازد خردمند ازو جای خواب
“In a stream bed where water once flowed, a wise man does not make his sleeping place.”
#6
چو بهری ز گیتی برو گشت راست
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که کین سیاوش همی باز خواست
“When a portion of the world was ordered under his rule, he sought vengeance for Siyavash.”
#7
به بگماز بنشست یک روز شاد
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ز گردان لشکر همی کرد یاد
“One joyful day he sat at the wine feast, remembering the brave warriors of his host.”
#8
به دیبا بیاراسته گاه شاه
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نهاده به سر بر کیانی کلاه
“The royal throne was adorned with brocade, and he wore the Kianian crown upon his head.”
#9
نشسته به گاه اندرون می به چنگ
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دل و گوش داده به آوای چنگ
“Seated upon the throne with wine in hand, he gave his heart and ear to the sound of the harp.”
#10
به رامش نشسته بزرگان به هم
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فریبرز کاوس با گستهم
“The magnates sat together in joy: Fariborz son of Kavuos along with Gostaham,”
#11
چو گودرز کشواد و فرهاد و گیو
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چو گرگین میلاد و شاپور نیو
“Like Goudarz son of Keshvad, Farhad, and Giv; like Gorgin son of Milad and brave Shapour,”
#12
شه نوذر آن طوس لشکرشکن
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چو رهام و چون بیژن رزم‌زن
“The prince of Nowzar, Tous the breaker of armies; like Roham and warlike Bijan,”
#13
همه بادهٔ خسروانی به دست
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همه پهلوانان خسروپرست
“All held royal wine in hand, all were champions who adored the King.”
#14
می اندر قدح چون عقیق یمن
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به پیش اندرون لاله و نسترن
“Wine in the goblet gleamed like Yemeni carnelian, while before them lay tulips and eglantines.”
#15
پریچهرگان پیش خسرو به پای
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سر زلفشان بر سمن مشک‌سای
“Fairy-faced maidens stood before Khosrow, their locks musk-scented upon jasmine skin.”
#16
همه بزمگه بوی و رنگ بهار
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کمر بسته بر پیش سالاربار
“The entire feast was filled with the fragrance and hue of spring, as the grand marshal stood girded before him.”
#17
ز پرده درآمد یکی پرده دار
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به نزدیک سالار شد هوشیار
“From behind the curtain emerged a chamberlain, approaching the alert grand marshal,”
#18
که بر در بپایند ارمانیان
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سر مرز توران و ایرانیان
“Saying that people of Arman wait at the gate, from the borderland of Touran and Iran.”
#19
همی راه جویند نزدیک شاه
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ز راه دراز آمده دادخواه
“They seek an audience with the King, having traveled a long road as seekers of justice.”
#20
چو سالار هشیار بشنید رفت
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به نزدیک خسرو خرامید تفت
“When the prudent marshal heard this, he swiftly went before Khosrow,”
#21
بگفت آنچ بشنید و فرمان گزید
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به پیش اندر آوردشان چون سزید
“Recounted what he had heard, received the royal command, and brought them forward fittingly.”
#22
به کش کرده دست و زمین را به روی
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ستردند زاری‌کنان پیش اوی
“With arms folded and faces to the ground, weeping bitterly, they touched the earth before him,”
#23
که ای شاه پیروز جاوید زی
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که خود جاودان زندگی را سزی
“Saying: 'O victorious King, live forever! For indeed, eternal life is worthy of thee.'”
#24
ز شهری به داد آمدستیم دور
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که ایران ازین سوی زان سوی تور
“'We have come seeking justice from a distant city, situated between Iran on this side and Touran on that,'”
#25
کجا خان ارمانش خوانند نام
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وز ارمانیان نزد خسرو پیام
“'Which is named the realm of Arman; and from the Armanians we bring a message unto Khosrow:'”
#26
که نوشه زی ای شاه تا جاودان
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به هر کشوری دسترس بر بدان
“'Live healthily, O King, unto eternity! May thy hand reach evil-doers in every land!'”
#27
به هر هفت کشور تویی شهریار
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ز هر بد تو باشی بهر شهر، یار
“'Thou art sovereign over all seven climes; thou art the helper of every city against ill.'”
#28
سر مرز توران در شهر ماست
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ازیشان به ما بر چه مایه بلاست
“'The border of Touran lies at our town; how much calamity reaches us from them!'”
#29
سوی شهر ایران یکی بیشه بود
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که ما را بدان بیشه اندیشه بود
“'Toward Iran lay a forest which caused us much anxiety and grief.'”
#30
چه مایه بدو اندرون کشتزار
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درخت برآور همه میوه‌دار
“'Within it were vast cultivated fields and fruitful, blossom-laden trees,'”
#31
چراگاه ما بود و فریاد ما
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ایا شاه ایران بده داد ما
“'It was our pasture and our refuge; O King of Iran, grant us justice!'”
#32
گراز آمد اکنون فزون از شمار
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گرفت آن همه بیشه و مرغزار
“'Wild boars beyond count have now arrived, seizing all that forest and meadow.'”
#33
به دندان چو پیلان به تن همچو کوه
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وزیشان شده شهر ارمان ستوه
“'With tusks like elephants and bodies like mountains; the city of Arman is desperate because of them.'”
#34
هم از چارپایان و هم کشتمند
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ازیشان به ما بر چه مایه گزند
“'Both to our livestock and to our crops, how vast is the harm they inflict upon us!'”
#35
درختان، کشتن نداریم یاد
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به دندان به دو نیمه کردند شاد
“'The fruit trees we planted, they have severed in two with their tusks.'”
#36
نیاید به دندانشان سنگ سخت
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مگرمان به یکباره برگشت بخت
“'Even hard stone cannot withstand their teeth; surely our fortune has completely turned.'”
#37
چو بشنید گفتار فریادخواه
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به درد دل اندر بپیچید شاه
“When the King heard the words of the supplicant, his heart twisted in grief.”
#38
بریشان ببخشود خسرو به درد
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به گردان گردنکش آواز کرد
“Khosrow took pity upon them in pain, and called out to his proud heroes:”
#39
که ای نامداران و گردان من
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که جوید همی نام ازین انجمن
“'O my renowned paladins and brave ones, who among this council seeks renown?'”
#40
شود سوی این بیشهٔ خوک خورد
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به نام بزرگ و به ننگ و نبرد
“'Who will go unto this forest of swine, for the sake of great fame, honor, and combat?'”
#41
ببرد سران گرازان به تیغ
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ندارم ازو گنج گوهر دریغ
“'And sever the heads of these boars with his sword? I shall not withhold treasures of jewels from him.'”
#42
یکی خوان زرین بفرمود شاه
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ک بنهاد گنجور در پیشگاه
“The King ordered a golden tray to be brought, which the treasurer set before the throne.”
#43
ز هر گونه گوهر برو ریختند
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همه یک بدیگر برآمیختند
“They poured jewels of every kind upon it, all mixed together in brilliant display.”
#44
ده اسب گرانمایه زرین لگام
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نهاده برو داغ کاوس نام
“And ten precious steeds with golden bridles, marked with the brand of King Kavuos,”
#45
به دیبای رومی بیاراستند
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بسی ز انجمن نامور خواستند
“Adorned in fine Roman silks; and he sought a renowned man from the gathering.”
#46
چنین گفت پس شهریار زمین
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که ای نامداران با آفرین
“Then spoke the King of the Earth: "O praised and glorious nobles!"”
#47
که جوید به آزرم من رنج خویش
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ازان پس کند گنج من گنج خویش
“"Who will undertake toil out of respect for me, and thereafter count my treasure as his own?"”
#48
کس از انجمن هیچ پاسخ نداد
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مگر بیژن گیو فرخ‌نژاد
“None in that assembly offered an answer, save Bijan, the son of Gev of blessed lineage.”
#49
نهاد از میان گوان پیش پای
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ابر شاه کرد آفرین خدای
“He stepped forward from amidst the warriors and offered praises to God before the King.”
#50
که جاوید بادی و پیروز و شاد
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سرت سبز باد و دلت پر ز داد
“Saying: "May you live forever, victorious and joyful; may your head be green and your heart filled with justice!”
#51
گرفته به دست اندرون جام می
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شب و روز بر یاد کاوس کی
“Holding the wine cup in my hand night and day, drinking to the memory of Kay Kavus,”
#52
که خرم به مینو بود جان تو
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به گیتی پراکنده فرمان تو
“May your soul abide happily in Paradise, and your decree be carried across the world!”
#53
من آیم به فرمان این کار پیش
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ز بهر تو دارم تن و جان خویش
“I shall step forward to fulfill this command; for your sake do I devote my life and soul."”
#54
چو بیژن چنین گفت گیو از کران
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نگه کرد و آن کارش آمد گران
“When Bijan spoke thus, Gev observed from the side, and that undertaking weighed heavily upon him.”
#55
نخست آفرین کرد مر شاه را
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به بیژن نمود آنگهی راه را
“First he offered praise unto the King, and then he showed the prudent path to Bijan.”
#56
بفرزند گفت این جوانی چراست
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به نیروی خویش این گمانی چراست
“He said to his son: "Why this youthful rashness? Why this blind presumption in your own strength?”
#57
جوان گرچه دانا بود با گهر
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ابی آزمایش نگیرد هنر
“A youth, though wise and of noble birth, acquires no true mastery without trial.”
#58
بد و نیک هر گونه باید کشید
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ز هر تلخ و شوری بباید چشید
“One must endure every manner of good and ill; one must taste both the bitter and the salty of life.”
#59
به راهی که هرگز نرفتی مپوی
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بر شاه خیره مبر آبروی
“Do not tread upon a path you have never traveled, nor rashly compromise your honor before the King."”
#60
ز گفت پدر پس برآشفت سخت
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جوان بود و هشیار و پیروز بخت
“At his father's words, the young hero flared with anger; he was youthful, keen-witted, and blest by fate.”
#61
چنین گفت کای شاه پیروزگر
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تو بر من به سستی گمانی مبر
“He said: "O victorious King! harbor no thoughts of weakness concerning me.”
#62
تو این گفته‌ها از من اندر پذیر
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جوانم ولیکن به اندیشه پیر
“Accept these words from me: I am young, yet in judgment and wisdom I am an elder.”
#63
منم بیژن گیو لشکرشکن
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سر خوک را بگسلانم ز تن
“I am Bijan, son of Gev, breaker of armies! I shall sever the heads of wild boars from their bodies!"”
#64
چو بیژن چنین گفت شد شاه شاد
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برو آفرین کرد و فرمانش داد
“When Bijan spoke thus, the King rejoiced, bestowed his blessing upon him, and issued his command.”
#65
بدو گفت خسرو که ای پر هنر
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همیشه به پیش بدیها سپر
“Khosrow said to him: "O hero of many talents, ever a shield against incoming evils!”
#66
کسی را کجا چون تو کهتر بود
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ز دشمن بترسد سبکسر بود
“Whoever possesses a servant such as you and yet fears the enemy is indeed foolish and faint-hearted."”
#67
به گرگین میلاد گفت آنگهی
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که بیژن به توران نداند رهی
“He then spoke to Gorgin, son of Milad: "Bijan knows not the path to Turan;”
#68
تو با او برو تا سر آب بند
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همش راهبر باش و هم یارمند
“Go with him as far as the border dam; serve as both his guide and his companion."”
#69
از آنجا بسیچید بیژن به راه
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کمر بست و بنهاد بر سر کلاه
“From that moment, Bijan made ready for the road; he girded his loins and placed his helmet upon his head.”
#70
بیاورد گرگین میلاد را
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هم آواز ره را و فریاد را
“He brought along Gorgin, son of Milad, to share his counsel and call upon the long journey.”
#71
برفت از در شاه با یوز و باز
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به نخچیر کردن براه دراز
“He departed from the King's court with hunting cheetahs and falcons, to hunt along the extended path.”
#72
همی رفت چون پیل کفک افگنان
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سر گور و آهو ز تن برکنان
“He rode onward like a furious, foaming elephant, severing the heads of wild asses and gazelles from their bodies.”
#73
ز چنگال یوزان همه دشت غرم
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دریده بر و دل پر از داغ و گرم
“From the talons of the cheetahs, the breasts of wild sheep across the plain were torn, their hearts searing with grief.”
#74
همه گردن گور زخم کمند
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چه بیژن چه طهمورث دیوبند
“The necks of wild asses were ensnared by lassoes; Bijan was like Tahmuras, the Demon-Binder.”
#75
تذروان به چنگال باز اندرون
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چکان از هوا بر سمن برگ خون
“Pheasants hung in the claws of falcons, dripping blood from the sky onto jasmine petals below.”
#76
بدین سان همی راه بگذاشتند
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همه دشت را باغ پنداشتند
“In this manner they traversed the road, beholding the vast desert as though it were a lush garden.”
#77
چو بیژن به بیشه برافگند چشم
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بجوشید خونش به تن پر ز خشم
“When Bijan cast his eyes upon the thicket, his blood boiled in his body, brimming with rage.”
#78
گرازان گرازان نه آگاه ازین
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که بیژن نهادست بر بور زین
“The boars were prowling proudly, unaware that Bijan had saddled his chestnut steed.”
#79
به گرگین میلاد گفت اندرآی
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وگرنه ز یکسو بپرداز جای
“He said to Gorgin, son of Milad: "Step forward into action, or else step aside and clear the ground!”
#80
برو تا به نزدیک آن آبگیر
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چو من با گراز اندر آیم به تیر
“Go toward that reservoir of water, while I engage the boars with my arrows."”
#81
بدانگه که از بیشه خیزد خروش
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تو بردار گرز و به جای آر هوش
“When a roar arises from the thicket, grasp your mace and keep your wits about you.”
#82
به بیژن چنین گفت گرگین گو
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که پیمان نه این بود با شاه نو
“Gurgin the champion said thus to Bijan: 'This was not the pact made with the new king.'”
#83
تو برداشتی گوهر و سیم و زر
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تو بستی مرین رزمگه را کمر
“'You accepted the jewels, silver, and gold; it was you who girded yourself for this arena.'”
#84
چو بیژن شنید این سخن خیره شد
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همه چشمش از روی او تیره شد
“When Bijan heard these words, he was astonished; his vision grew dark before Gorgin's presence.”
#85
به بیشه درآمد به کردار شیر
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کمان را بزه کرد مرد دلیر
“Like a lion he entered the thicket, and the valiant warrior strung his bow.”
#86
چو ابر بهاران بغرید سخت
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فرو ریخت پیکان چو برگ درخت
“He roared fiercely like a spring cloud, and his arrowheads rained down like leaves from trees.”
#87
برفت از پس خوک چون پیل مست
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یکی خنجر آب داده به دست
“Dagger of tempered steel in hand, he charged after the wild boars like a furious elephant.”
#88
همه جنگ را پیش او تاختند
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زمین را به دندان برانداختند
“The beasts rushed forward to engage him, tearing up the ground with their monstrous tusks.”
#89
ز دندان همی آتش افروختند
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تو گفتی که گیتی همی سوختند
“Sparks flew from their clashing tusks, as though the whole world was ablaze.”
#90
گرازی بیامد چو آهرمنا
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زره را بدرید بر بیژنا
“A boar came forth monstrous as Ahriman, tearing open Bijan's chain-mail armor.”
#91
چو سوهان پولاد بر سنگ سخت
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همی سود دندان خود بر درخت
“Like a rasp of steel upon hard stone, it whetted its tusks against the trees.”
#92
برانگیختند آتش کارزار
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برآمد یکی دود زان مرغزار
“They ignited the fire of battle, until a thick smoke rose up from the meadow.”
#93
بزد خنجری بر میان بیژنش
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بدو نیمه شد پیل پیکر تنش
“Bijan struck the beast across the middle with his dagger, cleaving its elephantine frame into two.”
#94
چو روبه شدند آن ددان دلیر
✦
تن از تیغ پر خون دل از جنگ سیر
“Those valiant beasts turned weak as foxes, their bodies soaked in blood, their hearts weary of fight.”
#95
سرانشان به خنجر ببرید پست
✦
به فتراک شبرنگ سرکش ببست
“He severed their heads with his dagger and bound them to the saddle-straps of his unruly black charger.”
#96
که دندانها نزد شاه آورد
✦
تن بی‌سرانشان به راه آورد
“So that he might bring their tusks before the king, and carry their headless trunks along the road.”
#97
به گردان ایران نماید هنر
✦
ز پیلان جنگی جدا کرده سر
“Thus to display his prowess to Iran's knights, having severed the heads from those war-elephants.”
#98
به گردون برافگند هر یک چو کوه
✦
بشد گاومیش از کشیدن ستوه
“He loaded each mountain-like body onto a cart, until the oxen grew weary from the heavy hauling.”
#99
بداندیش گرگین شوریده رفت
✦
ز یک سوی بیشه درآمد چو تفت
“The malevolent and agitated Gorgin moved swiftly, emerging from one side of the wood.”
#100
همه بیشه آمد به چشمش کبود
✦
برو آفرین کرد و شادی نمود
“The entire wood appeared dark blue in his envious eyes, yet he offered praise and feigned joy.”
#101
به دلش اندر آمد ازان کار درد
✦
ز بدنامی خویش ترسید مرد
“A deep grief filled his heart at Bijan's feat, for the man trembled in dread of his own disgrace.”
#102
دلش را بپیچید آهرمنا
✦
بد انداختن کرد با بیژنا
“Ahriman twisted his heart, prompting him to plot treacherous schemes against Bijan.”
#103
سگالش چنین بد نوشته چنین
✦
نکرد ایچ یاد از جهان آفرین
“Such was his evil intent and such was destiny written; he gave no thought to the World-Creator.”
#104
کسی کو به ره بر کند ژرف چاه
✦
سزد گر نهد در بن چاه گاه
“Whosoever digs a deep pit upon another's path, it is fitting that he himself find his place at its bottom.”
#105
ز بهر فزونی وز بهر نام
✦
به راه جوان بر بگسترد دام
“Out of greed for preeminence and fame, he set a snare in the path of the young hero.”
#106
نگر تا چه بد ساخت آن بی‌وفا
✦
مر او را چه پیش آورید از جفا
“Consider what malice that faithless man devised, and what affliction his cruelty brought upon Bijan!”
#107
بدو آن زمان مهربانی نمود
✦
به خوبی مر او را فراوان ستود
“Yet at that moment he feigned warmth toward him, bestowing upon him lavish praises.”
#108
چو از جنگ و کشتن بپرداختند
✦
نشستنگه رود و می ساختند
“When they had finished with the battle and slaughter, they arranged a gathering place for music and wine.”
#109
نبد بیژن آگه ز کردار اوی
✦
همی راست پنداشت گفتار اوی
“Bijan was unaware of his inner motive, taking all his spoken words for absolute truth.”
#110
چو خوردند زان سرخ می اندکی
✦
به گرگین نگه کرد بیژن یکی
“When they had drunk a little of that ruby wine, Bijan turned his gaze upon Gorgin.”
#111
بدو گفت چون دیدی این جنگ من
✦
بدین گونه با خوک آهنگ من
“He said to him: 'How did you witness my fighting, and my furious charge against the boars?'”
#112
چنین داد پاسخ که ای شیرخوی
✦
به گیتی ندیدم چو تو جنگجوی
“He answered: 'O lion-hearted warrior, I have seen no warrior like you in all the world.'”
#113
به ایران و توران ترا یار نیست
✦
چنین کار پیش تو دشوار نیست
“'In Iran and Turan you have no peer; such a trial presents no difficulty for you.'”
#114
دل بیژن از گفت او شاد شد
✦
به سان یکی سرو آزاد شد
“Bijan's heart gladdened at his words, standing tall and proud like a noble cypress.”
#115
به بیژن چنین گفت پس پهلوان
✦
که ای نامور گرد روشن‌روان
“Then the hero Gorgin spoke to Bijan, saying: 'O famed knight of radiant mind...'”
#116
برآمد ترا این چنین کار چند
✦
به نیروی یزدان و بخت بلند
“You have accomplished several such great deeds by the Almighty's power and your own high fortune.”
#117
کنون گفتنی ها بگویم ترا
✦
که من چندگه بوده‌ام ایدرا
“Now I shall tell you what must be told, for I have been present in these lands for some time.”
#118
چه با رستم و گیو و با گژدهم
✦
چه با طوس نوذر چه با گستهم
“Whether alongside Rostam, Giv, and Gazhdaham, or with Tus son of Nowzar and Gustaham.”
#119
چه مایه هنرها برین پهن دشت
✦
که کردیم و گردون بران بر گذشت
“What vast feats of prowess we achieved upon this wide plain while the revolving heaven rolled on!”
#120
کجا نام ما زان برآمد بلند
✦
به نزدیک خسرو شدیم ارجمند
“Whereby our name rose high and exalted, and we became cherished in the eyes of King Khosrow.”
#121
یکی جشنگاهست ز ایدر نه دور
✦
به دو روزه راه اندر آید بتور
“Not far from here lies a place of celebration, reachable in a two-day ride into Turan.”
#122
یکی دشت بینی همه سبز و زرد
✦
کزو شاد گردد دل رادمرد
“You shall behold a plain all verdant and golden, which gladdens the heart of any noble warrior.”
#123
همه بیشه و باغ و آب روان
✦
یکی جایگه از در پهلوان
“Covered in groves, gardens, and flowing waters—a domain truly worthy of a hero.”
#124
زمین پرنیان و هوا مشکبوی
✦
گلابست گویی مگر آب جوی
“The earth is like silk and the air musky; the water of its brooks seems pure rosewater.”
#125
ز عنبرش خاک و ز یاقوت سنگ
✦
هوا مشکبوی و زمین رنگ رنگ
“Its soil is ambergris, its pebbles ruby; the atmosphere wafts musk and the ground is richly hued.”
#126
خم‌آورده از بار شاخ سمن
✦
صنم گشته پالیز و گلبن شمن
“Jasmine boughs bow beneath their heavy yield; the orchard turns into an idol-shrine, the rosebush its priest.”
#127
خرامان به گرد گل اندر تذرو
✦
خروشیدن بلبل از شاخ سرو
“Pheasants strut gracefully around the blossoms, while the nightingale warbles from the cypress bough.”
#128
ازین پس کنون تا نه بس روزگار
✦
شود چون بهشت آن همه مرغزار
“From now onward, in but a fleeting moment, that entire meadow shall bloom like paradise.”
#129
پری چهره بینی همه دشت و کوه
✦
ز هر سو نشسته به شادی گروه
“You shall see fairy-faced beauties across hill and plain, seated in joyful groups on every side.”
#130
منیژه کجا دخت افراسیاب
✦
درفشان کند باغ چون آفتاب
“Where Manijeh, the radiant daughter of Afrasiab, lights up the garden like the brilliant sun.”
#131
همه دخت توران پوشیده‌روی
✦
همه سرو بالا همه مشک موی
“All the maidens of Turan veil their faces, tall as cypresses and scented with musky tresses.”
#132
همه رخ پر از گل همه چشم خواب
✦
همه لب پر از می به بوی گلاب
“Their cheeks brimming with roses, eyes heavy with sleep, their lips moist with wine smelling of rosewater.”
#133
اگر ما به نزدیک آن جشنگاه
✦
شویم و بتازیم یک روزه راه
“If we now ride towards that place of feasting and gallop a single day's journey,”
#134
بگیریم ازیشان پری چهره چند
✦
بنزدیک خسرو شویم ارجمند
“We may capture a few of those fairy-faced maidens, and thus gain high honor before King Khosrow.”
#135
چو گرگین چنین گفت بیژن جوان
✦
بجوشیدش آن گوهر پهلوان
“When Gorgin spoke these words, the heroic nature within young Bijan surged with fervor.”
#136
گهی نام جست اندران گاه کام
✦
جوان بد جوانوار برداشت گام
“Seeking now renown and now pleasure, being youthful, he stepped forth like a fiery youth.”
#137
برفتند هر دو به راه دراز
✦
یکی آز پیشه دگر کینه‌ساز
“Both set out upon the long trail—one driven by longing, the other harbouring malice.”
#138
میان دو بیشه به یک روزه راه
✦
فرود آمد آن گرد لشکر پناه
“Between two woodlands, after a day's journey, that warrior—refuge of the host—dismounted.”
#139
بدان مرغزاران ارمان دو روز
✦
همی شاد بودند با باز و یوز
“In those meadows of Arman for two full days, they made merry hunting with falcon and cheetah.”
#140
چو دانست گرگین که آمد عروس
✦
همه دشت ازو شد چو چشم خروس
“When Gorgin knew the bride-like fair one had arrived, the entire plain sparkled bright like a rooster's eye.”
#141
به بیژن پس آن داستان برگشاد
✦
وزان جشن و رامش بسی کرد یاد
“Then Gorgin broached the tale once more to Bijan, recalling much of that grand feast and delight.”
#142
به گرگین چنین گفت پس بیژنا
✦
که من پیشتر سازم این رفتنا
“Bijan then replied to Gorgin: 'I shall prepare to set forth before you.'”
#143
شوم بزمگه را ببینم ز دور
✦
که ترکان همی چون بسیچند سور
“'I will go to observe the feast from afar, and see how the Turks prepare their grand celebration.'”
#144
وز آن جایگه پس بتابم عنان
✦
به گردن برآرم ز دوده سنان
“'And from that vantage point I shall turn back, raising my ancestral spear high over my shoulder.'”
#145
زنیم آنگهی رای هشیارتر
✦
شود دل ز دیدار بیدارتر
“'We shall then take wiser counsel, for the heart becomes far more vigilant upon seeing.'”
#146
به گنجور گفت آن کلاه بزر
✦
که در بزمگه بر نهادم به سر
“He commanded his treasurer: 'Bring that golden crown which I wear upon my head at banquets,'”
#147
که روشن شدی زو همه بزمگاه
✦
بیاور که ما را کنونست گاه
“'Which used to illuminate the whole feast—bring it, for now is our time!'”
#148
همان طوق کیخسرو و گوشوار
✦
همان یارهٔ گیو گوهرنگار
“'Bring also Kay Khosrow's necklace and earring, and Giv's jewel-adorned armlet!'”
#149
بپوشید رخشنده رومی قبای
✦
ز تاج اندر آویخت پر همای
“He donned a radiant Roman tunic, and attached the feather of the Huma bird to his crown.”
#150
نهادند بر پشت شبرنگ زین
✦
کمر خواست با پهلوانی نگین
“They placed the saddle upon his jet-black steed; he called for his belt and hero's signet ring.”
#151
بیامد بنزدیک آن بیشه شد
✦
دل کامجویش پر اندیشه شد
“He approached the grove, his longing heart filled with deep contemplation and yearning.”
#152
به زیر یکی سر وبن شد بلند
✦
که تا ز آفتابش نباشد گزند
“He stepped beneath a tall cypress tree, seeking shade so the harsh sun might not harm him.”
#153
به نزدیک آن خیمهٔ خوب چهر
✦
بیامد بدلش اندر افروخت مهر
“As he drew near the tent of that lovely maiden, a flame of love ignited within his heart.”
#154
همه دشت ز آوای رود و سرود
✦
روان را همی داد گفتی درود
“The whole plain resounded with the melody of lutes and songs, offering greetings to the human soul.”
#155
منیژه چو از خیمه کردش نگاه
✦
بدید آن سهی قد لشکر پناه
“When Manijeh cast a glance from her pavilion, she beheld that tall warrior, a refuge to armies.”
#156
به رخسارگان چون سهیل یمن
✦
بنفشه گرفته دو برگ سمن
“His cheeks shone bright like the star Canopus of Yemen, while dark violets clustered upon two jasmine leaves.”
#157
کلاه تهم پهلوان بر سرش
✦
درفشان ز دیبای رومی برش
“The mighty champion wore a heroic helmet on his head, while his chest gleamed with Roman brocade.”
#158
به پرده درون دخت پوشیده روی
✦
بجوشید مهرش دگر شد به خوی
“Within the curtain, the veiled maiden felt her love well up, and her nature transformed in passion.”
#159
فرستاد مر دایه را چون نوند
✦
که رو زیر آن شاخ سرو بلند
“Swiftly she dispatched her nurse like a swift messenger, saying, "Go beneath the branch of that tall cypress tree,"”
#160
نگه کن که آن ماه دیدار کیست
✦
سیاوش مگر زنده شد گر پریست
“"Look well to see who that moon-faced knight may be—is it Siavash reborn, or perchance a fairy spirit?"”
#161
بپرسش که چون آمدی ایدرا
✦
نیایی بدین بزمگاه اندرا
“"Ask him: How came you to this place? Will you not step inside our place of festivity?"”
#162
پریزاده‌ای گر سیاوشیا
✦
که دلها به مهرت همی جوشیا
“"Are you a son of fairies, or Siavash himself, that hearts boil over with love for you?"”
#163
وگر خاست اندر جهان رستخیز
✦
که بفروختی آتش مهر تیز
“"Or has the Day of Resurrection arisen in the world, that you have kindled so fierce a fire of love?"”
#164
که من سالیان اندرین مرغزار
✦
همی جشن سازم به هر نوبهار
“"For years I have held festivities in this meadow every springtime,"”
#165
بدین بزمگه بر ندیدیم کس
✦
ترا دیدم ای سرو آزاده بس
“"Yet never have we seen anyone at this feast until now, O noble cypress, save you alone."”
#166
چو دایه بر بیژن آمد فراز
✦
برو آفرین کرد و بردش نماز
“When the nurse approached Bijan, she showered praise upon him and bowed low in reverence.”
#167
پیام منیژه به بیژن بگفت
✦
همه روی بیژن چو گل بر شکفت
“She delivered Manijeh's message to Bijan, and his whole face blossomed like a rose in joy.”
#168
چنین پاسخ آورد بیژن بدوی
✦
که من ای فرستادهٔ خوب روی
“Bijan gave her this response, saying: "O fair-faced messenger,"”
#169
سیاوش نیم نز پری زادگان
✦
از ایرانم از تخم آزادگان
“"I am not Siavash, nor born of fairy realm; I am from Iran, of the lineage of the freeborn."”
#170
منم بیژن گیو ز ایران به جنگ
✦
به زخم گراز آمدم بی‌درنگ
“"I am Bijan, son of Giv, come from Iran for battle, riding swiftly to strike down the wild boars."”
#171
سرانشان بریدم فگندم براه
✦
که دندانهاشان برم نزد شاه
“"I severed their heads and cast them on the path, so I might bring their tusks before the King."”
#172
چو زین جشنگاه آگهی یافتم
✦
سوی گیو گودرز نشتافتم
“"When I learned of this festive place, I delayed my return to Giv and Goudarz."”
#173
بدین رزمگاه آمدستم فراز
✦
بپیموده بسیار راه دراز
“"I have traveled a long, arduous journey to arrive here at this place."”
#174
مگر چهرهٔ دخت افراسیاب
✦
نماید مرا بخت فرخ بخواب
“"Hoping that auspicious fortune might reveal to me, as in a dream, the face of Afrasiab's daughter."”
#175
همی بینم این دشت آراسته
✦
چو بتخانهٔ چین پر از خواسته
“"I see this plain adorned like a Chinese idol-temple, brimming with riches and delights."”
#176
اگر نیک رایی کنی تاج زر
✦
ترا بخشم و گوشوار و کمر
“"If you act with good intent and aid me, I shall bestow upon you a golden crown, earrings, and a girdle."”
#177
مرا سوی آن خوب چهر آوری
✦
دلش با دل من به مهر آوری
“"If you guide me to that fair-faced maiden, uniting her heart with mine in loving bond."”
#178
چو بیژن چنین گفت شد دایه باز
✦
بگوش منیژه سرایید راز
“When Bijan spoke thus, the nurse returned and whispered the secret into Manijeh's ear,”
#179
که رویش چنینست بالا چنین
✦
چنین آفریدش جهان آفرین
“Saying, "Such is his countenance, such his lofty stature; thus wondrously did the Creator fashion him."”
#180
چو بشنید از دایه او این سخن
✦
بفرمود رفتن سوی سرو بن
“When she heard these words from her nurse, she commanded her to go back to the cypress tree,”
#181
فرستاد پاسخ هم اندر زمان
✦
کت آمد بدست آنچ بردی گمان
“And sent immediate reply: "That which your mind envisioned has now come within your reach."”
#182
گر آیی خرامان به نزدیک من
✦
بیفروزی این جان تاریک من
“"If you come gracefully to my side, you shall illuminate my dark soul."”
#183
نماند آنگهی جایگاه سخن
✦
خرامید زان سایهٔ سروبن
“No further time was left for words; Bijan stepped forth from the shadow of the cypress tree.”
#184
سوی خیمهٔ دخت آزاده خوی
✦
پیاده همی گام زد با آرزوی
“On foot, full of yearning, he paced toward the pavilion of that noble-born maiden.”
#185
به پرده درآمد چو سرو بلند
✦
میانش به زرین کمر کرده بند
“He entered the curtained tent like a tall cypress, his waist girded with a golden belt.”
#186
منیژه بیامد گرفتش به بر
✦
گشاد از میانش کیانی کمر
“Manijeh came and embraced him in her arms, unbuckling the Kayanid belt from his waist.”
#187
بپرسیدش از راه و رنج دراز
✦
که با تو که آمد به جنگ گراز؟
“She asked him about the long journey and its hardships: 'Who accompanied you to fight the wild boars?'”
#188
چرا این چنین روی و بالا و برز
✦
برنجانی ای خوب چهره به گرز
“'Why should a handsome youth with such stature and strength distress himself with a heavy mace?'”
#189
بشستند پایش به مشک و گلاب
✦
گرفتند زان پس به خوردن شتاب
“They washed his feet with musk and rosewater, and then made haste to partake of a banquet.”
#190
نهادند خوان و خورش گونه گون
✦
همی ساختند از گمانی فزون
“They laid out a table with diverse culinary delights, preparing a feast far beyond all expectation.”
#191
نشستنگه رود و می ساختند
✦
ز بیگانه خیمه بپرداختند
“They set up a place for music and wine, clearing the pavilion of all strangers.”
#192
پرستندگان ایستاده به پای
✦
ابا بربط و چنگ و رامش سرای
“Attendants stood ready, with lutes, harps, and musicians filling the hall with melody.”
#193
به دیبا زمین کرده طاووس رنگ
✦
ز دینار و دیبا چو پشت پلنگ
“The ground was draped in peacock-colored brocade, adorned with gold coins and silks like a leopard's skin.”
#194
چه از مشک و عنبر چه یاقوت و زر
✦
سراپرده آراسته سربه‌سر
“With musk, ambergris, rubies, and gold, the pavilion was completely adorned from end to end.”
#195
می سال‌خورده به جام بلور
✦
برآورده با بیژن گیو زور
“Aged wine served in crystal goblets began to overcome the strength of Bijan, son of Giv.”
#196
سه روز و سه شب شاد بوده به هم
✦
گرفته بر او خواب مستی ستم
“For three days and three nights they rejoiced together, until heavy slumber from intoxication overpowered him.”
#197
چو هنگام رفتن فراز آمدش
✦
به دیدار بیژن نیاز آمدش
“When the hour of departure arrived, Manijeh felt a deep longing to stay with Bijan.”
#198
بفرمود تا داروی هوش‌بر
✦
پرستنده آمیخت با نوش‌بر
“She ordered an attendant to mix a potent sleeping draught into a sweet, pleasant drink.”
#199
بدادند مر بیژن گیو را
✦
مر آن نیک دل نامور نیو را
“They served the potion to Bijan, son of Giv—that brave and noble-hearted warrior.”
#200
منیژه چو بیژن دژم روی ماند
✦
پرستندگان را بر خویش خواند
“When Bijan lay unconscious with a pale face, Manijeh summoned her handmaids to her side.”
#201
عماری بسیچید رفتن به راه
✦
مر آن خفته را اندر آن جایگاه
“She prepared a litter for the journey, placing the sleeping hero within it.”
#202
ز یک سو نشستنگه کام را
✦
دگر ساخته جای آرام را
“On one side she arranged a seating place for pleasure, and on the other, a restful couch.”
#203
بگسترد کافور بر جای خواب
✦
همی ریخت بر چوب صندل گلاب
“She scattered camphor over his bed and sprinkled rosewater upon scented sandalwood.”
#204
چو آمد به نزدیک شهر اندرا
✦
بپوشید بر خفته بر چادرا
“As she drew near the city, she covered the sleeping knight beneath a veil.”
#205
نهفته به کاخ اندر آمد به شب
✦
به بیگانگان هیچ نگشاد لب
“Under cover of night she brought him secretly into the palace, uttering not a word to any stranger.”
#206
چو بیدار شد بیژن و هوش یافت
✦
نگار سمن‌بر در آغوش یافت
“When Bijan awoke and regained his senses, he found the jasmine-scented maiden in his arms.”
#207
به ایوان افراسیاب اندرا
✦
ابا ماه‌رخ سر به بالین برا
“He found himself inside Afrasiab's palace, laying his head on the pillow beside that moon-faced beauty.”
#208
بپیچید بر خویشتن بیژنا
✦
به یزدان بنالید ز آهرمنا
“Bijan writhed in distress and cried out to God against the evil turn of fate.”
#209
چنین گفت کای کردگار ار مرا
✦
رهایی نخواهد بدن ز ایدرا
“He prayed: 'O Creator! If it be my fate that I find no deliverance from this place,'”
#210
ز گرگین تو خواهی مگر کین من
✦
بر او بشنوی درد و نفرین من
“'May Thou exact my vengeance upon Gurgin, and hear my anguish and curses against him!'”
#211
که او بد مرا بر بدی رهنمون
✦
همی خواند بر من فراوان فسون
“'For he led me into evil ways, repeatedly weaving treacherous spells upon me.'”
#212
منیژه بدو گفت دل شاد دار
✦
همه کار نابوده را باد دار
“Manijeh said to him: 'Keep your heart joyful, and regard what has not come to pass as mere wind.'”
#213
به مردان ز هر گونه کار آیدا
✦
گهی بزم و گه کارزار آیدا
“'To brave men come all manner of fortunes—sometimes the feast of joy, and sometimes the field of battle.'”
#214
ز هر خرگهی گل‌رخی خواستند
✦
به دیبای رومی بیاراستند
“They summoned a rose-cheeked maiden from every tent, decking them out in fine Roman silk.”
#215
پری چهرگان رود برداشتند
✦
به شادی همه روز بگذاشتند
“Those fairy-faced maidens took up their instruments, spending the entire day in joyous feast.”

Distich Annotation & Lore

English Translation:

Modern Interpretation:

Literary & Narrative Dimensions:
Entities Identified:
The Guide
Companion of Epic Lore & Ferdowsi’s Shahnameh
Greetings, seeker of ancient lore! I am The Guide, your companion through the heroes, monarchs, mythical creatures, and timeless verses of the Shahnameh. Ask me anything about the epic tradition.
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