🦅 IRANLORE | ایران‌نامه
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Historical Era (Parthian & Sasanian)

Yazdgerd

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140 distichs in this chapter
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The Twenty-Seven Year Reign of King Piruz: Famine, Conquest, and the Trench of Fate
When King Piruz ascended the Kayanian throne, he embraced the path of righteousness and divine devotion, urging his nobles to cultivate wisdom, patience, and boundless mercy. Yet trial soon beset the realm: a devastating seven-year drought gripped the land of Iran. Springs withered, the air grew as dry as ash, and famine cast its shadow over all living creatures. Demonstrating extraordinary royal compassion, Piruz remitted all taxes, unlocked the crown granaries, and ordered the wealthy to sell their grain at affordable rates so that no soul would perish of hunger. In the eighth year, the king led his people out into the open plains in fervent prayer; the heavens answered with torrential rains, bringing the earth back to vibrant life.

Following the end of the famine, Piruz dedicated himself to restoring the realm, building and fortifying cities such as Rey and Bad-an-Piruz (Ardebil). Driven by ambition for martial glory, he mobilized a grand army against Khushnavaz, ruler of the Hephthalites, scorning the ancient boundary treaty stone erected by Bahram Gur at the River Oxus. Khushnavaz raised Bahram's written covenant atop a spear, pleading with Piruz not to break a sacred oath and invoking God as his witness. Yet Piruz remained obdurate and rejected all peace envoys. In defense, Khushnavaz ordered a vast subterranean trench to be dug and concealed across the battlefield. Charging headlong, King Piruz, his brothers Narsi and Farrukh Qobad, and seven allied monarchs tumbled into the hidden abyss, perishing in the trap. Prince Kavadh (Qobad) was taken captive in iron chains, and a tide of grief washed over the grieving realm of Iran.
#1
بیامد به تخت کیی برنشست
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چنان چون بود شاه یزدان‌پرست
“He came and took his seat upon the Kayanian throne, just as a God-fearing monarch ought to do.”
#2
نخستین چنین گفت با مهتران
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که ای پرهنر پاکدل سروران
“He first spoke thus to the grandees: 'O noble, pure-hearted, and talented lords!'”
#3
همی‌خواهم از داور بی‌نیاز
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که باشد مرا زندگانی دراز
“'I ask of the self-sufficient Judge that my life may be long upon this earth,'”
#4
که که را به که دارم و مه به مه
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فراوان خرد باشدم روز به
“'That I may hold the humble with the humble and the great with the great, possessing abundant wisdom day by day.'”
#5
سر مردمی بردباری بود
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سبک سر همیشه به خواری بود
“'The crown of humanity is forbearance; the light-headed forever dwell in ignominy.'”
#6
ستون خرد داد و بخشایشست
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در بخشش او را چو آرایشست
“'The pillar of wisdom is justice and mercy, and generosity is its true adornment.'”
#7
زبان چرب و گویندگی فر اوست
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دلیری و مردانگی پر اوست
“'Soft speech and eloquence are its splendour; bravery and manhood fill its heart.'”
#8
هران نامور کو ندارد خرد
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ز تخت بزرگی کجا برخورد؟
“'Whichever renowned man lacks wisdom, how shall he ever enjoy the throne of greatness?'”
#9
خردمند هم نیز جاوید نیست
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فری برتر از فر جمشید نیست
“'Yet even the wise man is not immortal; no royal splendour surpassed the glory of Jamshid.'”
#10
چو تاجش به ماه اندر آمد بمرد
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نشست کیی دیگری را سپرد
“'When his crown reached to the moon, he died, leaving the royal throne to another.'”
#11
نماند برین خاک جاوید کس
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ز هر بد به یزدان پناهید و بس
“'None remains upon this earth forever; take refuge in God from every evil, and that is all.'”
#12
همی‌بود یک سال با داد و پند
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خردمند وز هر بدی بی‌گزند
“He ruled for a full year with justice and counsel, wise and unharmed by any ill.”
#13
دگر سال روی هوا خشک شد
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به جو اندرون آب چون مشک شد
“The second year, the face of the sky turned dry, and the water in the streams became dark like musk.”
#14
سه دیگر همان و چهارم همان
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ز خشکی نبد هیچکس شادمان
“The third and fourth years were the same; from such drought, no man found cause for joy.”
#15
هوا را دهان خشک چون خاک شد
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ز تنگی به جو آب تریاک شد
“The mouth of the sky became dry as dust; from scarcity, water in the riverbeds turned rare as antidote.”
#16
ز بس مردن مردم و چارپای
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پیی را ندیدند بر خاک جای
“So great was the dying of men and cattle that no vacant footprint could be seen upon the dust.”
#17
شهنشاه ایران چو دید آن شگفت
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خراج و گزیت از جهان برگرفت
“When the King of Kings of Iran beheld this wonder, he remitted taxes and tribute from all the world.”
#18
به هر سو که انبار بودش نهان
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ببخشید بر کهتران و مهان
“Wherever he had hidden granaries, he distributed them to the humble and the great alike.”
#19
خروشی برآمد ز درگاه شاه
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که ای نامداران با دستگاه
“A cry resounded from the king's threshold: 'O famous men of wealth and power!'”
#20
غله هرچ دارید پیدا کنید
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ز دینار پیروز گنج آگنید
“'Bring forth whatever grain you possess, and fill your treasuries with Piruz's dinars!'”
#21
هر آنکس که دارد نهانی غله
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وگر گاو و گر گوسفند و گله
“'Whoever holds hidden corn, or cattle, or sheep and herds,'”
#22
به نرخی فروشد که او را هواست
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که از خوردنی جانور بی‌نواست
“'Let him sell it at whatever price he wishes, for living souls are destitute of food.'”
#23
به هر کارداری و خودکامه‌ای
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فرستاد تازان یکی نامه‌ای
“To every governor and magistrate he dispatched a swift decree,”
#24
که انبارها برگشایند باز
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به گیتی برآنکس که هستش نیاز
“Ordering them to throw open the granaries to anyone in the world who was in need.”
#25
کسی گر بمیرد بنایافت نان
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ز برنا و از پیر مرد و زنان
“'If anyone should die for lack of bread—be they young or old, man or woman—'”
#26
بریزم ز تن خون انباردار
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کجا کار یزدان گرفتست خوار
“'I shall spill the blood of that storekeeper who held God's command in light regard.'”
#27
بفرمود تا خانه بگذاشتند
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به دشت آمد و دست برداشتند
“He ordered the people to leave their homes; they came out to the plain and raised their hands in prayer.”
#28
همی به آسمان اندر آمد خروش
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ز بس مویه و درد و زاری و جوش
“Cries echoed into the heavens from the vast mourning, pain, weeping, and distress.”
#29
ز کوه و بیابان وز دشت و غار
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ز یزدان همی‌خواستی زینهار
“From mountain, desert, plain, and cave, they sought refuge from God.”
#30
برین گونه تا هفت سال از جهان
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ندیدند سبزی کهان و مهان
“In this manner, for seven years, neither great nor small beheld any greenery upon the earth.”
#31
به هشتُم بیامد مه فرودین
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برآمد یکی ابر با آفرین
“In the eighth year, in the month of Farvardin, a blessed cloud appeared in the sky.”
#32
همی درّ بارید بر خاک خشک
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همی‌آمد از بوستان بوی مشک
“It poured pearls upon the dry earth, and the scent of musk arose from the gardens.”
#33
شده ژاله بر گل چو مل در قدح
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همی‌تافت از ابر قوس قزح
“Dewdrops lay upon the roses like wine in a goblet, and the rainbow shone bright through the clouds.”
#34
زمانه‌ برست از بد بدگمان
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به هرجای بر زه نهاده کمان
“The world was saved from evil ill-will, which had everywhere drawn its bow to string.”
#35
چو پیروز ازان روز تنگی‌ برست
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بر آرام بر تخت شاهی نشست
“When Piruz escaped those days of hardship, he sat in tranquility upon the royal throne.”
#36
یکی شارستان کرد پیروز کام
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بفرمود کو را نهادند نام
“He founded a glorious city named Piruz-Kam (The Fulfillment of Piruz).”
#37
جهاندار گوینده گفت این رِی‌ست
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که آرام شاهان فرخ‌پی‌ست
“The worldly wise speaker says this is Rey, the resting place of auspicious kings.”
#38
دگر کرد بادان پیروز نام
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خنیده به هرجایش آرام و کام
“He built another city named Bad-an-Piruz, famous everywhere as a realm of ease and desire,”
#39
که اکنونش خوانی همی اردبیل
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که قیصر بدو دارد از داد میل
“Which today you call Ardebil, toward which Caesar leans with justice.”
#40
چو این بوم‌ها یکسر آباد کرد
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دل مردم پر خرد شاد کرد
“When he had made these realms entirely prosperous, he gladdened the hearts of the wise.”
#41
درم داد با لشکر نامدار
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سوی جنگ جستن برآراست کار
“He gave money to his renowned army and prepared to seek battle.”
#42
بدان جنگ هرمز بُدی پیش‌رو
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همی‌رفت با کارسازان نو
“In that war, Hormoz was the vanguard, marching ahead with new war-planners.”
#43
قباد از پس پشت پیروز شاه
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همی‌راند چون باد لشکر به راه
“Qobad marched behind King Piruz, driving the host like the swift wind.”
#44
که پیروز را پاک فرزند بود
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خردمند شاخی برومند بود
“For Piruz had a noble son, a wise and fruitful branch of royalty.”
#45
بلاش از بر تخت بنشست شاد
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که کهتر پسر بود با مهر و داد
“Balash sat gladly upon the throne, being his younger son filled with love and justice.”
#46
یکی پارسی بود بس نامدار
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ورا سوفرا خواندی شهریار
“There was a Persian noble of immense renown, whom the King called by the name of Sufray.”
#47
بفرمود پیروز کایدر بباش
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چو دستور شایسته نزد بلاش
“Piruz commanded him: 'Remain here and serve as a worthy counselor unto Balash.'”
#48
سپه را سوی جنگ ترکان کشید
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همی تاج و تخت کیی را سزید
“He led his army toward war against the Turks—he who was truly worthy of the Kayanid crown and throne.”
#49
همی‌راند با لشکر و گنج و ساز
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که پیکار جویند با خوشنواز
“He marched onward with forces, wealth, and war-gear, seeking to join battle with Khushnavaz.”
#50
نشانی که بهرام یل کرده بود
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ز پستی بلندی برآورده بود
“He reached the boundary mark that valiant Bahram had erected, raising a pillar high above the lowlands.”
#51
نبشته یکی عهد شاهنشهان
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که از ترک و ایرانیان در جهان
“Upon it was inscribed a treaty of the King of Kings, establishing terms between the Turks and Iranians of the world:”
#52
کسی زین نشان هیچ برنگذرد
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کزان رود برتر زمین نشمرد
“'Let no man cross beyond this border landmark, nor claim the lands that lie past the river.'”
#53
چو پیروز شیراوژن آنجا رسید
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نشان کردن شاه ایران بدید
“When Piruz, the lion-overthrowing king, arrived there, he beheld the monument set up by Iran's monarch.”
#54
چنین گفت یکسر به گردنکشان
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که از پیش ترکان برین همنشان
“Thus he spoke to all his warlords: 'Facing the Turks, right at this boundary landmark,'”
#55
مناره برآرم به شمشیر و گنج
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ز هیتال تا کس نباشد به رنج
“'I shall raise another pillar through my sword and treasure, so that none shall suffer harm from Heptal.'”
#56
چو باشد مناره به پیش تَرَک
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بزرگان به پیش من آرند چک
“'When this pillar stands before the Turk, their chieftains shall present to me their deeds of submission.'”
#57
بگویم که آن کرد بهرام گور
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به مردی و دانایی و فر و زور
“'I shall proclaim that Bahram Gur raised his mark through valor, wisdom, royal splendor, and strength.'”
#58
نمانم به جایی پی خوشنواز
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به هیتال و ترک از نشیب و فراز
“'I will leave no trace of Khushnavaz anywhere across the heights and hollows of Heptal and the Turks!'”
#59
چو بشنید فرزند خاقان که شاه
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ز جیحون گذر کرد خود با سپاه
“When the Khaqan's son learned that the King of Iran had crossed the Oxus river with his host,”
#60
همی‌بشکند عهد بهرام گور
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بدان تازه شد کشتن و جنگ و شور
“And was violating the treaty of Bahram Gur, the flames of slaughter, war, and strife were rekindled.”
#61
دبیر جهاندیده را خوشنواز
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بفرمود تا شد بر او فراز
“Khushnavaz summoned a veteran scribe and bade him step forward into his presence.”
#62
یکی نامه بنوشت با آفرین
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ز دادار بر شهریار زمین
“He dictated a letter beginning with praise from the Creator unto the sovereign of the world.”
#63
چنین گفت کز عهد شاهان داد
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به گردی نخوانمت خسرونژاد
“He wrote: 'By the sacred oath of just monarchs, despite your royal blood, I cannot call you a true knight.'”
#64
نه این بود عهد نیاکان تو
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گزیده جهاندار و پاکان تو
“'Such was not the covenant of your forebears—those chosen, pure-hearted rulers of the world.'”
#65
چو پیمان آزادگان بشکنی
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نشان بزرگی به خاک افگنی
“'If you break the pledge of noble men, you cast down the seal of your own greatness into the dust.'”
#66
مرا با تو پیمان بباید شکست
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به ناچار بردن به شمشیر دست
“'Then I too must break my pact with you, and perforce lay my hand upon the sword.'”
#67
به نامه ز هر کارش آگاه کرد
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بسی هدیه با نامه همراه کرد
“Through the letter he made him aware of every matter, and sent many rich gifts along with the epistle.”
#68
سواری سراینده و سرفراز
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همی‌رفت با نامهٔ خوشنواز
“An eloquent and proud envoy set forth, bearing the letter of Khushnavaz.”
#69
چو آن نامه برخواند پیروز شاه
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برآشفت زان نامور پیشگاه
“When King Piruz read that missive, he grew deeply enraged before his illustrious court.”
#70
فرستاده را گفت برخیز و رو
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به نزدیک آن مرد دیوانه شو
“He commanded the messenger: 'Arise and begone! Return at once to that foolish, mad man!'”
#71
بگویش که تا پیش رود تَرَک
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شما را فرستاد بهرام چک
“'Tell him: Bahram granted you a treaty only up to the border river of the Turks.'”
#72
کنون تا لب رود جیحون تو راست
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بلندی و پستی و هامون تو راست
“'Now, only up to the bank of the Oxus is yours—its high peaks, low grounds, and vast plains.'”
#73
من اینک بیارم سپاهی گران
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سرافراز گردان جنگ آوران
“'For I now advance with a mighty host of proud, battle-proven warriors.'”
#74
نمانم مگر سایهٔ خوشنواز
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که باشد بروی زمین بر دراز
“'I shall leave nothing of Khushnavaz upon the earth save his long, fallen shadow!'”
#75
فرستاده آمد به کردار گرد
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شنیده سخن‌ها همه یاد کرد
“The envoy returned swift as a swirling dust-cloud, remembering every word he had been told.”
#76
همی‌گفت یک چند با خوشنواز
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ازان شاه گردنکش و دیرساز
“He spoke at length with Khushnavaz, recounting the words of that stubborn and arrogant king.”
#77
چو گفتار بشنید و نامه بخواند
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سپاه پراگنده را برنشاند
“When Khushnavaz heard the message and read the letter, he rallied his scattered army and mounted them.”
#78
بیاورد لشکر به دشت نبرد
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همان عهد را بر سر نیزه کرد
“He brought his forces to the battlefield, fixing that very treaty upon the point of his spear,”
#79
که بستد نیایش ز بهرامشاه
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که جیحون میانجیست ما را به راه
“Which his forebear had obtained from King Bahram, declaring the Oxus river as their common boundary.”
#80
یکی مرد بینادل و چرب‌گوی
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ز لشکر گزین کرد با آبروی
“He chose from his army a man of wisdom, eloquent speech, and high reputation.”
#81
بدو گفت نزدیک پیروز رو
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به چربی سخن‌گوی و پاسخ شنو
“He said to him: "Go unto Peroz; speak with soft and gentle words, and listen to his reply."”
#82
بگویش که عهد نیای تو را
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بلند اختر و رهنمای تو را
“"Tell him: 'The treaty of thy grandfather, who was thy high star and guiding light,'"”
#83
همی بر سر نیزه پیش سپاه
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بیارم چو خورشید تابان به راه
“'I shall bring forth on the tip of a spear before the army, shining like the radiant sun upon the road,'”
#84
بدان تا هر آنکس که دارد خرد
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به منشور آن دادگر بنگرد
“'So that whoever possesseth wisdom may gaze upon the decree of that just ruler.'”
#85
مرا آفرین بر تو نفرین بود
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همان نام تو شاه بی‌دین بود
“'My praise unto thee shall turn to curse, and thy title shall become the unrighteous king.'”
#86
نه یزدان پسندد نه یزدان‌پرست
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نه اندر جهان مردم زیردست
“'Neither God nor the God-fearing, nor the humble subjects of the world shall approve,'”
#87
که بیداد جوید کسی در جهان
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بپیچد سر از عهد شاهنشهان
“'That anyone in the world should seek injustice, and turn his head from the treaties of the Kings of Kings.'”
#88
به داد و به مردی چو بهرام شاه
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کسی نیز ننهاد بر سر کلاه
“'In justice and valour, like King Bahram, no monarch ever set the crown upon his head.'”
#89
برین بر جهاندار یزدان گواست
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که او را گوا خواستن ناسزاست
“'God, the Ruler of the World, is witness to this—though calling Him to witness is beyond our measure.'”
#90
که بیداد جوید همی جنگ من
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چنین با سپه کردن آهنگ من
“'That it is he who unjust seeks war with me, advancing with his host against my realm.'”
#91
نباشی تو زین جنگ پیروزگر
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نیابی مگر ز اختر نیک بر
“'Thou shalt not emerge victorious from this war, nor reap fruit save from an auspicious star.'”
#92
ازین پس نخواهم فرستاد کس
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بدین جنگ یزدان مرا یار بس
“'Henceforth I shall send no envoy more; in this war, God alone is my sufficient helper.'”
#93
فرستاده با نامه آمد چو گرد
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سخن‌ها به پیروز بر یاد کرد
“The envoy returned swift as the wind with the letter, and recited all the words unto Peroz.”
#94
چو برخواند آن نامهٔ خوشنواز
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پر از خشم شد شاه گردن فراز
“When the proud King read the letter of Khushnawaz, his heart was filled with fiery wrath.”
#95
فرستاده را گفت چندین سخن
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نگوید جهاندیده مرد کهن
“He said to the envoy: "Such talk as this no experienced, wise old man would ever utter,"”
#96
که از چاچ یک پی نهد نزد رود
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به نوک سنانش فرستم درود
“'That if he step one foot from Chach toward the river, I shall send him greetings upon the point of my lance!'”
#97
فرستاده آمد بر خوشنواز
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فراوان سخن گفت با او به راز
“The messenger returned to Khushnawaz, and spoke with him in secret of many things.”
#98
که نزدیک پیروز، ترسِ خدای
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ندیدم نبودش کسی رهنمای
“Saying: "In Peroz I saw no fear of God; he hath no guiding light to direct his path."”
#99
همه دیدمش جنگ جوید همی
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به فرمان یزدان نگوید همی
“'I saw him wholly bent on seeking war, taking no heed of the divine command.'”
#100
چو بشندی زو این سخن خوشنواز
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به یزدان پناهید و بردش نماز
“When Khushnawaz heard these words from him, he took refuge in God and fell in prayer.”
#101
چنین گفت کای داور داد و پاک
✦
تویی آفرینندهٔ هور و خاک
“He spake thus: "O pure and just Judge! Thou art the Creator of the sun and the earth."”
#102
تو دانی که پیروز بیدادگر
✦
ز بهرام بیشی ندارد هنر
“'Thou knowest that the unjust Peroz possesses no virtue greater than Bahram did.'”
#103
پی او ز روی زمین برگسل
✦
مه نیرو مه آهنگ جانش مه دل
“'Cut off his steps from the face of the earth! Grant him no strength, nor resolve for his soul and heart!'”
#104
سخن‌های بیداد گوید همی
✦
بزرگی به شمشیر جوید همی
“'For he uttereth words of tyranny, and seeketh greatness only through the sword!'”
#105
به گرد سپه بر یکی کنده کرد
✦
سرش را بپوشید و آگنده کرد
“Around his army he dug a great trench, covered its top and filled it with camouflaged traps.”
#106
کمندی فزون بود بالای اوی
✦
همان سی ارش کرده پهنای اوی
“Its depth exceeded the length of a lasso, and its width was fashioned to thirty cubits.”
#107
چو این کرده شد نام یزدان بخواند
✦
ز پیش سمرقند لشکر براند
“When this was completed, he invoked the name of God and marched his host forth from Samarqand.”
#108
وزان روی سرگشته پیروز شاه
✦
همی‌راند چون باد لشکر به راه
“On the other side, King Peroz, bewildered in heart, was driving his host along the road like the wind.”
#109
وزین روی پر بیم دل خوشنواز
✦
چنین تا برِ کنده آمد فراز
“And on this side, Khushnawaz with an anxious heart marched until he came near the edge of the trench.”
#110
برآمد ز هردو سپه بوق و کوس
✦
هوا شد ز گرد سپاه آبنوس
“Clarions and drums resounded from both armies, and the air turned black as ebony from the dust of the hosts.”
#111
چنان تیرباران بد از هر دو روی
✦
که چون آب خون اندر آمد به جوی
“Such a rain of arrows poured from both sides that blood flowed down the channels like running water.”
#112
چو نزدیکی کنده شد خوشنواز
✦
همی‌گفت با داور پاک راز
“When Khushnawaz came near the trench, he continued to speak his secret prayers to the pure Judge.”
#113
وزان روی چون باد پیروزشاه
✦
همی‌تاخت با خوارمایه سپاه
“And from the other side, King Peroz swept like the wind, charging ahead with a reckless, diminished host.”
#114
چو آمد به نزدیکی خوشنواز
✦
سپهدار ترکان ازو گشت باز
“When he drew near to Khushnawaz, the commander of the Turks turned back from him.”
#115
عنان را بپیچید و بنمود پشت
✦
پس او سپاه اندر آمد درشت
“He turned his reins and feigned retreat; whereupon the Persian host pressed fiercely behind him.”
#116
برانگیخت پس باره پیروزشاه
✦
همی‌راند با گرز و رومی کلاه
“King Pirooz then spurred his battle-steed, charging forward with his mace and Roman helmet.”
#117
به کنده در افتاد با چند مرد
✦
بزرگان و شیران روز نبرد
“Into the hidden trench he plunged alongside a company of men—noble lords and lions of the day of battle.”
#118
چو نرسی برادرش و فرخ قباد
✦
بزرگان و شاهان فرخ نژاد
“As did his brother Narseh and auspicious Qobad, along with nobles and princes of illustrious lineage.”
#119
برین سان نگون شد سر هفت شاه
✦
همه نامداران زرین کلاه
“In this tragic manner fell headlong seven kings, all renowned chieftains wearing golden crowns.”
#120
وزان جایگه شاددل خوشنواز
✦
به نزدیکی کنده آمد فراز
“Then from his station, Khushnavaz, joyful of heart, approached the edge of the pit.”
#121
برآورد زان کنده هر کس که زیست
✦
همان خاک بر بخت ایشان گریست
“He drew out from the trench whoever still drew breath, while the very earth wept over their bitter fortune.”
#122
بزرگان و پیکارجویان هران
✦
کسی را که در کنده آمد زمان
“Among the nobles and warriors, whoever's appointed hour had come perished within the trench.”
#123
شکسته سر و پشت پیروزشاه
✦
شه نامداران با تاج و گاه
“Shattered in head and spine lay King Pirooz, sovereign of renowned heroes, possessed of crown and throne.”
#124
ز شاهان نبد زنده جز کیقباد
✦
شد آن لشکر و پادشاهی به باد
“Of all the princes none survived save Kay Qobad; that vast host and kingdom were scattered to the wind.”
#125
همی‌راند با کام دل خوشنواز
✦
سرافراز با لشکر رزمساز
“Khushnavaz rode in full triumph, exalted at the head of his battle-ready army.”
#126
به تاراج داده سپاه و بنه
✦
نه کس میسره دید و نه میمنه
“The Persian army and their baggage were given over to plunder; neither left wing nor right wing remained.”
#127
ز ایرانیان چند بردند اسیر
✦
چه افگنده بر خاک و خسته به تیر
“Many of the Iranians were dragged away as captives, while others lay prostrate on the soil or wounded by arrows.”
#128
نباید که باشد جهانجوی زفت
✦
دل زفت با خاک تیره‌ست جفت
“A seeker of the world ought never to be miserly, for a stingy heart is destined to wed the dark dust.”
#129
چنین آمد این چرخ ناپایدار
✦
چه با زیردست و چه با شهریار
“Such is the manner of this fickle sphere, whether dealing with a humble subject or a mighty monarch.”
#130
بپیچاند آن را که خود پرورد
✦
اگر تو شوی پاسبان خرد
“It brings ruin to the very one it nurtured, even should you stand as a guardian of wisdom.”
#131
نماند برین خاک جاوید کس
✦
تو را توشه از راستی باد و بس
“No man remains forever upon this dust; let truth alone be your provision for the road.”
#132
چو بگذشت بر کنده بر خوشنواز
✦
سپاهش شد از خواسته بی‌نیاز
“When Khushnavaz crossed beyond the trench, his army became enriched beyond all desire.”
#133
به آهن ببستند پای قباد
✦
ز تخت و نژادش نکردند یاد
“They bound the feet of Qobad in iron fetters, paying no heed to his throne or royal lineage.”
#134
چو آگاهی آمد به ایران سپاه
✦
ازان کنده و رزم پیروز شاه
“When word reached the army of Iran concerning the pit and the disaster of King Pirooz,”
#135
خروشی برآمد ز کشور به درد
✦
ازان شهریاران آزادمرد
“A wail of anguish arose throughout the land for those noble and high-minded sovereigns.”
#136
چو اندر جهان این سخن گشت فاش
✦
فرود آمد از تخت زرین بلاش
“When this news spread openly across the world, Balash stepped down in grief from his golden throne.”
#137
همه گوشت بازو به دندان بکند
✦
همی‌ریخت بر تخت خاک نژند
“In agony he bit the flesh of his own arms and cast dark dust upon the royal throne.”
#138
سپاهی و شهری ز ایران به درد
✦
زن و مرد و کودک همی مویه کرد
“Soldiers and citizens throughout Iran mourned in sorrow—men, women, and children alike wept bitterly.”
#139
همه کنده‌موی و همه خسته‌روی
✦
همه شاه‌جوی و همه راه‌جوی
“All tore their hair and scratched their faces, lamenting their lost king and seeking a path of salvation,”
#140
که تا چون گریزند ز ایران زمین
✦
گر آیند لشکر ازان دشت کین
“Pondering how they might flee from the land of Iran should the enemy's host advance from that field of vengeance.”

Distich Annotation & Lore

English Translation:

Modern Interpretation:

Literary & Narrative Dimensions:
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The Guide
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