#1
بگشت اندرین نیز گردان سپهر
✦
چو از خوشه خورشید بنمود چهر
“As the turning sphere revolved once more and the Sun revealed its glowing face from the constellation of Virgo,”
#2
ز پهلو همه موبدانرا بخواند
✦
سخنهای بایسته چندی براند
“The King summoned all the wise priest-scholars of the realm and spoke many words of solemn duty and counsel.”
#3
دو هفته در بار دادن ببست
✦
بنوی یکی دفتر اندر شکست
“For two full weeks he closed the royal audience hall, opening a brand-new ledger to register the host.”
#4
بفرمود موبد به روزی دهان
✦
که گویند نام کهان و مهان
“He commanded the high priests and scribes to read aloud the names of the great and humble alike across the empire.”
#5
نخستین ز خویشان کاوس کی
✦
صد و ده سپهبد فگندند پی
“First among the kinsmen of Kay Kavous, a hundred and ten commanders were arrayed and recorded.”
#6
سزاوار بنوشت نام گوان
✦
چنانچون بود درخور پهلوان
“The scribes wrote down the names of the mighty champions with all fit honors, as befitted noble heroes.”
#7
فریبرز کاووسشان پیش رو
✦
کجا بود پیوستهٔ شاه نو
“With Fariburz, son of Kavous, leading them—he who was closely bound to the new sovereign.”
#8
گزین کرد هشتاد تن نوذری
✦
همه گرزدار و همه لشکری
“Next, eighty chosen warriors of the lineage of Nowzar were recorded, all mace-bearers and seasoned soldiers.”
#9
زرسپ سپهبد نگهدارشان
✦
که بردی به هر کار تیمارشان
“With the chieftain Zarasb as their warden and commander, who bore their burdens and guided them in all tasks.”
#10
که تاج کیان بود و فرزند طوس
✦
خداوند شمشیر و گوپال و کوس
“For he was the crown of Kianian pride, the son of Tus, master of the sword, mace, and war-drums.”
#11
سه دیگر چو گودرز کشواد بود
✦
که لشکر به رای وی آباد بود
“Third was Goudarz, son of Kashvad, whose wise counsel brought prosperity and strength to the whole army.”
#12
نبیره پسر داشت هفتاد و هشت
✦
دلیران کوه و سواران دشت
“He had seventy-eight sons and grandsons, all brave warriors of the mountains and horsemen of the plains.”
#13
فروزندهٔ تاج و تخت کیان
✦
فرازندهٔ اختر کاویان
“They were the illuminators of the crown and throne of the Kianians, and the raisers of the Kaviani Banner.”
#14
چو شصت و سه از تخمهٔ گژدهم
✦
بزرگان و سالارشان گستهم
“Sixty-three nobles of the line of Gazhdaham were enrolled, led by their valiant chieftain Gostahm.”
#15
ز خویشان میلاد بد صد سوار
✦
چو گرگین پیروزگر مایه‌دار
“From the kinsmen of Milad came a hundred horsemen, led by the victorious and venerable Gorgin.”
#16
ز تخم لواده چو هشتادو پنج
✦
سواران رزم و نگهبان گنج
“From the line of Lavadeh came eighty-five battle-hardened horsemen, guardians of treasure and veterans of war.”
#17
کجا برته بودی نگهدارشان
✦
به رزم اندرون دست بردارشان
“Whose chieftain and champion was Barta, upholding their hand and leading them in battle.”
#18
چو سی و سه مهتر ز تخم پشنگ
✦
که رویین بدی شاهشان روز جنگ
“Thirty-three noble lords of the stock of Pashang were registered, with Ruyin as their war-king in battle.”
#19
به گاه نبرد او بدی پیش کوس
✦
نگهبان گردان و داماد طوس
“Who rode before the war-drums in time of fight, guardian of heroes and son-in-law to Tus.”
#20
ز خویشان شیروی هفتاد مرد
✦
که بودند گردان روز نبرد
“From the kin of Shiruy came seventy champions, proven heroes of the day of battle.”
#21
گزین گوان شهره فرهاد بود
✦
گه رزم سندان پولاد بود
“Among whom the renowned Farhad was chief—an anvil of steel in the hour of combat.”
#22
ز تخم گرازه صد و پنج گرد
✦
نگهبان ایشان هم او را سپرد
“From the line of Gorazeh were one hundred and five warriors, entrusted to his own command.”
#23
کنارنگ وز پهلوانان جزین
✦
ردان و بزرگان باآفرین
“Along with Kanarang and other mighty champions, noble lords and praised leaders.”
#24
چنان بد که موبد ندانست مر
✦
ز بس نامداران با برز و فر
“So vast was the muster that the chief priest could scarce count them all, for the abundance of glorious and mighty lords.”
#25
نوشتند بر دفتر شهریار
✦
همه نامشان تا کی آید به کار
“They recorded every single name in the King's royal register, to be called upon when the hour of war arrived.”
#26
بفرمود کز شهر بیرون شوند
✦
ز پهلو سوی دشت و هامون شوند
“Then Kay Khosrow commanded that the hosts march out from the cities into the open plains and fields.”
#27
سر ماه باید که از کرنای
✦
خروش آید و زخم هندی درای
“"At the head of the month, let the clarity of war-horns blare and the sound of Indian bells echo!"”
#28
همه سر سوی رزم توران نهند
✦
همه شادمانی و سوران نهند
“"Let all set their faces toward war with Turan, laying aside all revelry and feast."”
#29
نهادند سر پیش او بر زمین
✦
همه یک به یک خواندند آفرین
“They bowed their heads to the earth before him, each and every one chanting blessings upon his name.”
#30
که ما بندگانیم و شاهی تراست
✦
در گاو تا برج ماهی تراست
“"We are thy servants, and the kingship is thine, spanning from the abyss of the earth to the constellation of the Fish!"”
#31
به جایی که بودند ز اسپان یله
✦
به لشکر گه آورد یکسر گله
“They gathered the herds of war-horses from the pastures where they grazed and brought them to the war-camp.”
#32
بفرمود کان کو کمند افگنست
✦
به رزم اندرون گرد و رویین تنست
“The King commanded that every lasso-thrower, warrior, and armored champion”
#33
به پیش فسیله کمند افگنند
✦
سر بادپایان به بند افگنند
“Should cast their lassos before the herds to capture the swift-footed chargers for the march.”
#34
در گنج دینار بگشاد و گفت
✦
که گنج از بزرگان نشاید نهفت
“Then he opened the doors of the treasury of gold and declared: "Treasures should not be hidden from noble heroes!"”
#35
گه بخشش و کینهٔ شهریار
✦
شود گنج دینار بر چشم‌خوار
“"In the hour of royal bounty and vengeance, gold and wealth are cheap in the King's eyes!"”
#36
به مردان همی گنج و تخت آوریم
✦
به خورشید بار درخت آوریم
“"Through brave men we win thrones and treasures, bringing the fruit of the tree up to the sun!"”
#37
چرا برد باید غم روزگار
✦
که گنج از پی مردم آید به کار
“"Why should we grieve over the turns of fate? Wealth exists solely to serve humankind!"”
#38
بزرگان ایران از انجمن
✦
نشسته به پیشش همه تن به تن
“The nobles of Iran sat before him in assembly, shoulder to shoulder.”
#39
بیاورد صد جامه دیبای روم
✦
همه پیکر از گوهر و زر بوم
“He brought forth a hundred garments of Roman brocade, woven with gold thread and inlaid with precious gems.”
#40
هم از خز و منسوج و هم پرنیان
✦
یکی جام پر گوهر اندر میان
“With fabrics of sable, woven silk, and brocade, placing a cup filled with sparkling gems in their midst.”
#41
نهادند پیش سرافراز شاه
✦
چنین گفت شاه جهان با سپاه
“They set them before the exalted King, and the ruler of the world addressed his host:”
#42
که اینت بهای سر بی‌بها
✦
پلاشان دژخیم نر اژدها
“"This is the reward for the worthless head of Polash, that fierce dragon of a warrior!"”
#43
کجا پهلوان خواند افراسیاب
✦
به بیداری او شود سیر خواب
“"Whom Afrasiab calls his champion—a demon whose waking hours rob men of sleep!"”
#44
سر و تیغ و اسپش بیارد چو گرد
✦
به لشکر گه ما بروز نبرد
“"Whosoever brings his head, his sword, and his horse like a whirlwind to our camp on the day of battle!"”
#45
سبک بیژن گیو بر پای جست
✦
میان کشتن اژدها را ببست
“Instantly Bizhan, son of Giv, sprang to his feet, girding his loins to slay that dragon-warrior!”
#46
همه جامه برداشت وان جام زر
✦
به جام اندرون نیز چندی گهر
“He took all the robes and that golden goblet, wherein lay also several precious gems.”
#47
بسی آفرین کرد بر شهریار
✦
که خرم بدی تا بود روزگار
“He bestowed many blessings upon the King, praying that he might remain joyful as long as time endures.”
#48
وزانجا بیامد به جای نشست
✦
گرفته چنان جام گوهر به دست
“From there he returned to his seat, holding that goblet filled with jewels in his hand.”
#49
به گنجور فرمود پس شهریار
✦
که آرد دو صد جامهٔ زرنگار
“Then the King ordered the treasurer to bring two hundred robes woven with golden thread.”
#50
صد از خز و دیبا و صد پرنیان
✦
دو گلرخ به زنار بسته میان
“One hundred of silk and brocade, and one hundred of fine printed silk, together with two fair-faced maidens wearing girdles.”
#51
چنین گفت کین هدیه آن را دهم
✦
وزان پس بدو نیز دیگر دهم
“He spoke thus: "I shall give this gift to him, and thereafter bestow even more upon him,"”
#52
که تاج تژاو آورد پیش من
✦
وگر پیش این نامدار انجمن
“"Who brings the crown of Tazhav before me, or presents it to this assembly of renowned nobles—"”
#53
که افراسیابش به سر برنهاد
✦
ورا خواند بیدار و فرخ نژاد
“"The very crown that Afrasiyab placed upon his head, calling him vigilant and of noble lineage."”
#54
همان بیژن گیو برجست زود
✦
کجا بود در جنگ برسان دود
“Straightway Bijan, son of Giv, leaped up—he who in battle was swift and fierce as smoke.”
#55
بزد دست و آن هدیه‌ها برگرفت
✦
ازو ماند آن انجمن در شگفت
“He reached out and took those gifts, leaving the whole assembly in astonishment at his courage.”
#56
بسی آفرین کرد و بنشست شاد
✦
که گیتی به کیخسرو آباد باد
“He offered abundant praises and sat down joyfully, praying: "May the world be prosperous through Kay Khosrow!"”
#57
بفرمود تا با کمر ده غلام
✦
ده اسپ گزیده به زرین ستام
“The King then commanded ten girt slaves to be brought, along with ten noble steeds wearing golden harness,”
#58
ز پوشیده رویان ده آراسته
✦
بیاورد موبد چنین خواسته
“And ten adorned, veiled maidens. The Priest brought forth all these treasures.”
#59
چنین گفت بیدار شاه رمه
✦
که اسپان و این خوبرویان همه
“The vigilant king of the realm spoke thus: "All these horses and fair maidens,"”
#60
کسی را که چون سر بپیچد تژاو
✦
سزد گر ندارد دل شیر گاو
“"Belong to him who, when Tazhav turns his head from battle, proves that even a bull can possess a lion's courage."”
#61
پرستنده‌ای دارد او روز جنگ
✦
کز آواز او رام گردد پلنگ
“"For Tazhav has a concubine in war, by whose soft voice even the leopard is tamed;"”
#62
به رخ چون بهار و به بالا چو سرو
✦
میانش چو غرو و به رفتن تذرو
“"Her face is like springtime, her stature like a cypress, her waist slender as a reed, and her gait like a pheasant's."”
#63
یکی ماهرویست نام اسپنوی
✦
سمن پیکر و دلبر و مشک بوی
“"A moon-faced beauty named Ispanoy, jasmine-bodied, heart-ravishing, and sweet-scented as musk."”
#64
نباید زدن چون بیابدش تیغ
✦
که از تیغ باشد چنان رخ دریغ
“"One must not strike her with the sword upon capturing her, for it were a pity for such a face to suffer the blade."”
#65
به خم کمر ار گرفته کمر
✦
بدان سان بیارد مر او را به بر
“"Rather, grasping her girdle by its loop, he should bring her gently into his embrace."”
#66
بزد دست بیژن بدان هم به بر
✦
بیامد بر شاه پیروزگر
“Bijan also reached out for this challenge, and stepped forward before the victorious King.”
#67
به شاه جهان بر ستایش گرفت
✦
جهان‌آفرین را نیایش گرفت
“He began to praise the King of the world, and offered prayers of thanksgiving to the Creator of the universe.”
#68
بدو شاد شد شهریار بزرگ
✦
چنین گفت کای نامدار سترگ
“The great King was delighted with him, and said: "O mighty and renowned hero!"”
#69
چو تو پهلوان یار دشمن مباد
✦
درخشنده جان تو بی‌تن مباد
“"May no enemy ever find a champion like you to aid him; may your radiant soul never be separated from your body!"”
#70
جهاندار از آن پس به گنجور گفت
✦
که ده جام زرین بیار از نهفت
“Thereafter the Ruler of the world said to the treasurer: "Bring out ten golden goblets from hidden stores,"”
#71
شمامه نهاده در آن جام زر
✦
ده از نقرهٔ خام با شش گهر
“"Containing balls of ambergris, together with ten dishes of pure silver and six precious jewels,"”
#72
پر از مشک جامی ز یاقوت زرد
✦
ز پیروزه دیگر یکی لاژورد
“"A goblet of yellow ruby filled with musk, another of turquoise, and one of lapis lazuli,"”
#73
عقیق و زمرد بر او ریخته
✦
به مشک و گلاب آندرآمیخته
“"Strewn with carnelian and emerald, mingled with musk and rosewater."”
#74
پرستنده‌ای با کمر ده غلام
✦
ده اسپ گرانمایه زرین ستام
“"Together with a fair maiden, ten girt servants, and ten precious steeds with golden trappings."”
#75
چنین گفت کین هدیه آن را که تاو
✦
بود در تنش روز جنگ تژاو
“He said: "This gift is for him who has the strength and courage in his body on the day of battle against Tazhav,"”
#76
سرش را بدین بارگاه آورد
✦
به پیش دلاور سپاه آورد
“"To bring his severed head to this court, and present it before this brave army."”
#77
ببر زد بدین گیو گودرز دست
✦
میان رزم آن پهلوان را ببست
“At this, Giv, son of Gudarz, stepped forward and took up the task, girding his loins for that champion's fight.”
#78
گرانمایه خوبان و آن خواسته
✦
ببردند پیش وی آراسته
“The precious maidens and all those treasures were brought forth, arrayed in splendor before him.”
#79
همی خواند بر شهریار آفرین
✦
که بی تو مبادا کلاه و نگین
“He bestowed praises upon the King, saying: "May the crown and royal signet ring never be without thee!"”
#80
وزان پس به گنجور فرمود شاه
✦
که ده جام زرین بنه پیش گاه
“After that, the King commanded the treasurer: "Place ten golden goblets before the throne."”
#81
برو ریز دینار و مشک و گهر
✦
یکی افسری خسروی با کمر
“Pour upon him dinars, musk, and jewels, along with a royal crown and a girdle.”
#82
چنین گفت کین هدیه آن را که رنج
✦
ندارد دریغ از پی نام و گنج
“He said: 'This reward is for him who spares no effort in pursuit of fame and treasury.'”
#83
از ایدر شود تا در کاسه رود
✦
دهد بر روان سیاوش درود
“'Who will go from here unto the banks of Kaseh-rud, and send blessings upon the soul of Siyavash?'”
#84
ز هیزم یکی کوه بیند بلند
✦
فزونست بالای او ده کمند
“'He shall behold a mountain tall of firewood, rising higher than ten lariats.'”
#85
چنان خواست کان ره کسی نسپرد
✦
از ایران به توران کسی نگذرد
“'Afrasiyab intended that none should tread that path, nor cross from Iran into Turan.'”
#86
دلیری از ایران بباید شدن
✦
همه کاسه رود آتش اندر زدن
“'A brave warrior from Iran must go and set fire to all of Kaseh-rud,'”
#87
بدان تا گر آنجا بود رزمگاه
✦
پس هیزم اندر نماند سپاه
“'So that if it becomes a battlefield, our army will not be trapped behind the firewood.'”
#88
همان گیو گفت این شکار منست
✦
برافروختن کوه کار منست
“Thereupon Gev said: 'This task is my prey; setting that mountain ablaze is my affair.'”
#89
اگر لشکر آید نترسم ز رزم
✦
برزم اندرون کرگس آرم ببزم
“'If an army comes, I fear not the battle; in the midst of fight, I shall bring vultures to a feast!'”
#90
«ره لشکر از برف آسان کنم
✦
دل ترک از آن هراسان کنم»
“'I will make the army's path through the snow easy, and fill the heart of the Turk with dread.'”
#91
همه خواسته گیو را داد شاه
✦
بدو گفت کای نامدار سپاه
“The King bestowed all those treasures upon Gev, saying: 'O renowned leader of the host!'”
#92
که بی تیغ تو تاج روشن مباد
✦
چنین باد و بی بت برهمن مباد
“'May the radiant crown never be without thy sword; so may it be, just as a Brahman is never without his idol!'”
#93
بفرمود صد دیبهٔ رنگ رنگ
✦
که گنجور پیش آورد بی‌درنگ
“He commanded the treasurer to promptly bring forth one hundred brocades of diverse hues.”
#94
هم از گنج صد دانه خوشاب جست
✦
که آب فسردست گفتی درست
“He also sought from the treasury a hundred pure pearls, as though they were frozen water itself.”
#95
ز پرده پرستار پنج آورید
✦
سر جعد از افسر شده ناپدید
“From behind the curtain, he brought five maidens whose crowned locks were hidden beneath coronets.”
#96
چنین گفت کین هدیه آن را سزاست
✦
که برجان پاکش خرد پادشاست
“He said: 'This gift befitteth him whose noble soul is governed by wisdom.'”
#97
دلیرست و بینا دل و چرب‌گوی
✦
نه برتابد از شیر در جنگ روی
“'One who is brave, wise of heart, eloquent of speech, and turns not his face from lions in war.'”
#98
پیامی برد نزد افراسیاب
✦
ز بیمش نیارد بدیده در آب
“'Who shall bear a message unto Afrasiyab, yet through fear of him bring no tears to his eyes.'”
#99
ز گفتار او پاسخ آرد بمن
✦
که دانید از این نامدار انجمن
“'And bring back an answer to his words for me—tell me, who among this renowned assembly can do this?'”
#100
بیازید گرگین میلاد دست
✦
بدان راه رفتن میان راببست
“Gurgin, son of Milad, stretched forth his hand and girded his loins to undertake that journey.”
#101
پرستار و آن جامهٔ زرنگار
✦
بیاورد با گوهر شاهوار
“He took the maidens, the brocaded garments of woven gold, together with the royal gems.”
#102
ابر شهریار آفرین کرد و گفت
✦
که با جان خسرو خرد باد جفت
“He praised the Monarch and said: 'May wisdom ever be paired with the soul of Khosrow!'”
#103
چو روی زمین گشت چون پر زاغ
✦
ز افراز کوه اندر آمد چراغ
“When the face of the earth became dark as a raven's wing, and the sun descended behind the mountain peaks,”
#104
سپهبد بیامد بایوان خویش
✦
برفتند گردان سوی خان خویش
“The commander returned to his palace, and the warriors departed unto their own homes.”
#105
می آورد و رامشگران را بخواند
✦
همه شب همی زر و گوهر فشاند
“He brought wine and summoned musicians, scattering gold and jewels all through the night.”
#106
چو از روز شد کوه چون سندروس
✦
بابر اندر آمد خروش خروس
“When day made the mountain bright as sandarach, and the chant of the rooster reached the clouds,”
#107
تهمتن بیامد به درگاه شاه
✦
ز ترکان سخن رفت وز تاج و گاه
“Tahamtan came unto the King's threshold, and discourse arose regarding the Turks, the crown, and the throne.”
#108
زواره فرامرز با او بهم
✦
همی رفت هر گونه از بیش و کم
“Zouarah and Faramarz were with him, conversing upon matters great and small.”
#109
چنین گفت رستم به شاه زمین
✦
که ای نامبردار باآفرین
“Rostam spake thus to the Monarch of the earth: 'O renowned King, blessed with all praise!'”
#110
بزاولستان در یکی شهر بود
✦
کزان بوم و بر تور را بهر بود
“'In Zabulistan there was once a city, whereof Tur held a share in land and territory.'”
#111
منوچهر کرد آن ز ترکان تهی
✦
یکی خوب جایست با فرهی
“'Manuchehr purged it of the Turks; it is a wondrous region full of splendor.'”
#112
چو کاوس شد بی‌دل و پیرسر
✦
بیفتاد ازو نام شاهی و فر
“'When Kavus grew feeble-hearted and aged, royalty's fame and divine glory departed from him.'”
#113
همی باژ و ساوش بتوران برند
✦
سوی شاه ایران همی ننگرند
“'Now they pay tribute and tax unto Turan, looking no longer toward the Shah of Iran.'”
#114
فراوان بدان مرز پیلست و گنج
✦
تن بیگناهان از ایشان برنج
“'In that realm are abundant elephants and treasures, while innocent souls suffer under their yoke.'”
#115
ز بس کشتن و غارت و تاختن
✦
سر از باژ ترکان برافراختن
“'Through endless slaughter, pillage, and raids, they have raised their heads with the Turks' tribute.'”
#116
کنون شهریاری بایران تراست
✦
تن پیل و چنگال شیران تراست
“Now the sovereignty of Iran is yours; you possess the body of an elephant and the claws of lions.”
#117
یکی لشکری باید اکنون بزرگ
✦
فرستاد با پهلوانی سترگ
“A vast army must now be dispatched under the command of a mighty champion.”
#118
اگر باژ نزدیک شاه آورند
✦
وگر سر بدین بارگاه آورند
“Whether they bring tribute to the king, or yield their severed heads to this royal court.”
#119
چو آن مرز یکسر بدست آوریم
✦
بتوران زمین بر شکست آوریم
“Once we bring that entire borderland under control, we shall inflict a crushing defeat upon the land of Turan.”
#120
برستم چنین پاسخ آورد شاه
✦
که جاوید بادی که اینست راه
“The king answered Rostam thus: 'May you live forever, for this indeed is the right path!'”
#121
ببین تا سپه چند باید بکار
✦
تو بگزین از این لشکر نامدار
“'Determine how large an army is needed, and choose them yourself from this renowned host.'”
#122
زمینی که پیوستهٔ مرز تست
✦
بهای زمین درخور ارز تست
“'The land that adjoins your border—its worth is fitting for your great stature.'”
#123
فرامرز را ده سپاهی گران
✦
چنان چون بباید ز جنگ‌آوران
“'Entrust to Faramarz a powerful army, fully equipped with capable warriors as is required.'”
#124
گشاده شود کار بر دست اوی
✦
بکام نهنگان رسد شصت اوی
“'Through his hand the task shall be accomplished, and his lariat's snare will reach even the jaws of dragons.'”
#125
رخ پهلوان گشت ازان آبدار
✦
بسی آفرین خواند بر شهریار
“The champion's face brightened with delight, and he showered boundless praises upon the monarch.”
#126
بفرمود خسرو بسالار بار
✦
که خوان از خورشگر کند خواستار
“Khosrow commanded the master of ceremonies to request a sumptuous banquet from the royal chef.”
#127
می آورد و رامشگران را بخواند
✦
وز آواز بلبل همی خیره ماند
“He brought wine and summoned musicians, remaining spellbound by the sweet song of the nightingale.”
#128
سران با فرامرز و با پیلتن
✦
همی باده خوردند بر یاسمن
“The chieftains, along with Faramarz and elephant-bodied Rostam, drank wine upon the carpet of jasmine.”
#129
غریونده نای و خروشنده چنگ
✦
بدست اندرون دستهٔ بوی و رنگ
“With roaring pipes and clamorous harps, they held in their hands bouquets of fragrance and color.”
#130
همه تازه‌روی و همه شاددل
✦
ز درد و غمان گشته آزاددل
“All were radiant of face and joyful of heart, entirely liberated from pain and sorrow.”
#131
ز هرگونه گفتارها راندند
✦
سخنهای شاهان بسی خواندند
“They held all manner of discourse and recounted many tales of past kings.”
#132
که هر کس که در شاهی او داد داد
✦
شود در دو گیتی ز کردار شاد
“'Whoever dispenses justice during his reign shall be made joyful in both worlds by his deeds.'”
#133
همان شاه بیدادگر در جهان
✦
نکوهیده باشد بنزد مهان
“'Likewise, the tyrannical king shall be reviled and disgraced in the eyes of the great.'”
#134
به گیتی بماند از او نام بد
✦
همان پیش یزدان سرانجام بد
“'An evil name will remain after him in the world, and an evil fate awaits him before God.'”
#135
کسی را که پیشه به جز داد نیست
✦
چنو در دو گیتی دگر شاد نیست
“'For one whose sole practice is justice, none in both worlds is happier than he.'”
#136
چو خورشید تابان برآمد ز کوه
✦
سراینده آمد ز گفتن ستوه
“When the shining sun arose over the mountain, the storyteller grew weary of speech.”
#137
تبیره برآمد ز درگاه شاه
✦
رده برکشیدند بر بارگاه
“Drums resounded from the king's royal gate, and ranks of soldiers drew up before the audience hall.”
#138
ببستند بر پیل رویینه خم
✦
برآمد خروشیدن گاودم
“They bound brass bells upon the war-elephants, and the thunderous roar of horns filled the air.”
#139
نهادند بر کوههٔ پیل تخت
✦
ببار آمد آن خسروانی درخت
“They placed a throne upon the elephant's humped back; thus that royal tree bore fruit.”
#140
بیامد نشست از بر پیل شاه
✦
نهاده بسر بر ز گوهر کلاه
“The king arrived and took his seat atop the elephant, wearing upon his head a crown studded with gems.”
#141
یکی طوق پر گوهر شاهوار
✦
فروهشته از تاج دو گوشوار
“A necklace laden with royal jewels he wore, with two jeweled pendants dangling from his crown.”
#142
بزد مهره بر کوههٔ ژنده پیل
✦
زمین شد بکردار دریای نیل
“He struck the brass ball against the great elephant's saddle-bow; the earth turned dark like the waters of the Nile.”
#143
ز تیغ و ز گرز و ز کوس و ز گرد
✦
سیه شد زمین آسمان لاژورد
“From swords, maces, drums, and swirling dust, the earth turned black and the heavens lapis lazuli.”
#144
تو گفتی بدام اندرست آفتاب
✦
وگر گشت خم سپهر اندر آب
“You would say the sun was caught within a net, or the vault of the heavens had sunk beneath the water.”
#145
همی چشم روشن عنانرا ندید
✦
سپهر و ستاره سنان را ندید
“Even a bright eye could not discern the reins, nor could heaven and stars glimpse the spear-tips in the dense dust.”
#146
ز دریای ساکن چو برخاست موج
✦
سپاه اندر آمد همی فوج فوج
“As waves rise from a tranquil sea, the army advanced contingent after contingent.”
#147
سراپرده بردند ز ایوان بدشت
✦
سپهر از خروشیدن آسیمه گشت
“They moved the royal pavilion from the palace to the plain; heaven itself grew bewildered by the uproar.”
#148
همی زد میان سپه پیل گام
✦
ابا زنگ زرین و زرین ستام
“The war-elephant marched amidst the host, adorned with golden bells and golden harness.”
#149
یکی مهره در جام بر دست شاه
✦
بکیوان رسیده خروش سپاه
“The king held a brass sphere over a goblet, while the clamor of the army reached the sphere of Saturn.”
#150
چو بر پشت پیل آن شه نامور
✦
زدی مهره بر جام و بستی کمر
“When that renowned king, atop the elephant, struck the sphere upon the cup and girded his waist for battle...”
#151
نبودی بهر پادشاهی روا
✦
نشستن مگر بر در پادشا
“For no king was it fitting to sit, save at the royal gate to review the host.”
#152
ازان نامور خسرو سرکشان
✦
چنین بود در پادشاهی نشان
“Such was the custom and mark of kingship handed down from that renowned ruler of the proud.”
#153
همی بود بر پیل در پهن دشت
✦
بدان تا سپه پیش او برگذشت
“He remained seated upon an elephant in the broad plain, until the army had marched past before him.”
#154
نخستین فریبرز بد پیش رو
✦
که بگذشت پیش جهاندار نو
“First came Fariburz leading the way, passing before the young monarch of the world.”
#155
ابا گرز و با تاج و زرینه کفش
✦
پس پشت خورشید پیکر درفش
“Bearing mace and crown, wearing golden shoes, with the sun-emblazoned banner behind his back.”
#156
یکی باره‌ای برنشسته سمند
✦
بفتراک بر حلقه کرده کمند
“Mounted upon a dun steed, with a coiled lasso fastened to his saddle-straps.”
#157
همی رفت با باد و با برز و فر
✦
سپاهش همه غرقه در سیم و زر
“Swift as the wind he advanced with majesty and glory, his entire army drowned in silver and gold.”
#158
برو آفرین کرد شاه جهان
✦
که بیشی ترا باد و فر مهان
“The King of the World praised him, saying: "May abundance be thine, and the glory of the great!"”
#159
بهر کار بخت تو پیروز باد
✦
بباز آمدن باد پیروز و شاد
“"May thy fortune prosper in every undertaking, and may thy return be victorious and joyful!"”
#160
پس شاه گودرز کشواد بود
✦
که با جوشن و گرز پولاد بود
“After him marched King Gudarz, son of Kashvad, clad in mail and wielding a steel mace.”
#161
درفش از پس پشت او شیر بود
✦
که جنگش بگرز و بشمشیر بود
“Behind him fluttered a lion-emblazoned banner, a chieftain whose battle was ever with mace and sword.”
#162
بچپ بر همی رفت رهام نیو
✦
سوی راستش چون سرافراز گیو
“To his left rode the valiant Rohham, while on his right advanced exalted Giv.”
#163
پس پشت شیدوش یل با درفش
✦
زمین گشته از شیر پیکر بنفش
“Behind them came the hero Shidush with his standard, the earth turned purple beneath the lion-bearing flag.”
#164
هزار از پس پشت آن سرفراز
✦
عناندار با نیزه‌های دراز
“A thousand horsemen followed behind that exalted chief, rein in hand, bearing long lances.”
#165
یکی گرگ پیکر درفشی سیاه
✦
پس پشت گیو اندرون با سپاه
“A black banner emblazoned with a wolf followed behind Giv amid his troop.”
#166
درفش جهانجوی رهام ببر
✦
که بفراخته بود سر تا بابر
“The standard of the world-seeking Rohham was a tiger, its top raised high into the clouds.”
#167
پس بیژن اندر درفشی دگر
✦
پرستارفش بر سرش تاج زر
“Behind Bizhan came another banner, resembling a servant bearing a golden crown upon his head.”
#168
نبیره پسر داشت هفتاد و هشت
✦
از ایشان نبد جای بر پهن دشت
“He had seventy-eight sons and grandsons, so vast their count that the wide plain could scarce contain them.”
#169
پس هر یک اندر دگرگون درفش
✦
جهان گشته بد سرخ و زرد و بنفش
“Behind each flew a banner of distinct hue; the world was turned into a tapestry of red, yellow, and purple.”
#170
تو گفتی که گیتی همه زیر اوست
✦
سر سروران زیر شمشیر اوست
“Thou wouldst say the whole world lay beneath his sway, and the heads of princes under his sword.”
#171
چو آمد بنزدیکی تخت شاه
✦
بسی آفرین خواند بر تاج و گاه
“When he drew near to the royal throne, he showered blessings upon the crown and the throne.”
#172
بگودرز و بر شاه کرد آفرین
✦
چه بر گیو و بر لشکرش همچنین
“Praise was offered to Gudarz and the King, as well as to Giv and all his army.”
#173
پس پشت گودرز گستهم بود
✦
که فرزند بیدار گژدهم بود
“Behind Gudarz came Gustahm, the vigilant son of Gazhdaham.”
#174
یکی نیزه بودی به چنگش بجنگ
✦
کمان یار او بود و تیر خدنگ
“A spear was held in his hand for battle; his companions were his bow and poplar arrows.”
#175
ز بازوش پیکان بزندان بدی
✦
همی در دل سنگ و سندان بدی
“From the strength of his arm, his arrowheads were like a prison, penetrating the very heart of stone and anvil.”
#176
ابا لشکری گشن و آراسته
✦
پر از گرز و شمشیر و پر خواسته
“He led a vast and splendidly equipped army, laden with maces, swords, and rich treasures.”
#177
یکی ماه‌پیکر درفش از برش
✦
بابر اندر آورده تابان سرش
“Above him fluttered a banner emblazoned with a moon, its gleaming crest reaching into the clouds.”
#178
همی خواند بر شهریار آفرین
✦
ازو شاد شد شاه ایران‌زمین
“He showered praise upon the monarch, and the King of Iran was gladdened by his presence.”
#179
پس گستهم اشکش تیزگوش
✦
که با زور و دل بود و با مغز و هوش
“Behind Gustahm came Ashkash the sharp-eared, endowed with strength, courage, wisdom, and intelligence.”
#180
یکی گرزدار از نژاد همای
✦
براهی که جستیش بودی بپای
“A mace-bearer of Humay's lineage, steadfast and standing firm on whatever path was required of him.”
#181
سپاهش ز گردان کوچ و بلوچ
✦
سگالیده جنگ و برآورده خوچ
“His army consisted of heroes from Koch and Baloch, eager for war and with helmets held high.”
#182
کسی در جهان پشت ایشان ندید
✦
برهنه یک انگشت ایشان ندید
“None in the world had ever seen their backs in fight, nor had anyone seen even a bare finger of theirs.”
#183
درفشی برآورده پیکر پلنگ
✦
همی از درفشش ببارید جنگ
“Raised high was a banner emblazoned with a leopard; battle seemed to rain down from his standard.”
#184
بسی آفرین کرد بر شهریار
✦
بدان شادمان گردش روزگار
“He bestowed many blessings upon the sovereign, rejoiced by the favorable turn of fortune.”
#185
نگه کرد کیخسرو از پشت پیل
✦
بدید آن سپه را زده بر دو میل
“Kay Khosrow looked down from the elephant's back and saw the army extending over two miles.”
#186
پسند آمدش سخت و کرد آفرین
✦
بدان بخت بیدار و فرخ‌نگین
“The king greatly admired what he saw and offered praise, celebrating such vigilant fortune and auspicious royal seal.”
#187
ازان پس درآمد سپاهی گران
✦
همه نامداران جوشن‌وران
“Thereafter arrived a massive host, all famous warriors clad in mail.”
#188
سپاهی کز ایشان جهاندار شاه
✦
همی بود شادان دل و نیک‌خواه
“A force at whose sight the world-ruling monarch felt joyful of heart and well-disposed.”
#189
گزیده پس اندرش فرهاد بود
✦
کزو لشکر خسرو آباد بود
“At their head marched the chosen Farhad, by whose hand Khosrow's army was rendered prosperous.”
#190
سپه را بکردار پروردگار
✦
بهر جای بودی به هر کار یار
“To the army he was like a nurturing guardian, a helper in every place and every endeavor.”
#191
یکی پیکرآهو درفش از برش
✦
بدان سایهٔ آهو اندر سرش
“Above him fluttered a banner bearing the emblem of a deer, casting its shadow over his head.”
#192
سپاهش همه تیغ هندی بدست
✦
زره سغدی و زین ترکی نشست
“His soldiers all held Indian blades in hand, wore Sughdian armor, and rode on Turkish saddles.”
#193
چو دید آن نشست و سر گاه نو
✦
بسی آفرین خواند بر شاه نو
“When Farhad beheld that royal seat and the new throne, he showered abundant blessings upon the young king.”
#194
گرازه سر تخمهٔ گیوگان
✦
همی رفت پرخاشجوی و ژگان
“Then came Goraze, chieftain of Gev's lineage, advancing warlike, fierce, and formidable.”
#195
درفشی پس پشت پیکر گراز
✦
سپاهی کمندافگن و رزمساز
“Behind him moved a banner depicting a wild boar, leading a host of lasso-throwers and battle-ready warriors.”
#196
سواران جنگی و مردان دشت
✦
بسی آفرین کرد و اندر گذشت
“With battle-tested horsemen and brave men of the plains, he offered many praises and passed by.”
#197
ازان شادمان شد که بودش پسند
✦
بزین اندرون حلقه‌های کمند
“The monarch rejoiced, well-pleased to see the coils of lassos neatly bound to their saddles.”
#198
دمان از پسش زنگهٔ شاوران
✦
بشد با دلیران و کنداوران
“Next came Zangeh-ye Shavaran, rushing forward alongside brave and mighty heroes.”
#199
درفشی پس پشت پیکرهمای
✦
سپاهی چو کوه رونده ز جای
“Behind him flew a banner bearing the huma bird, trailing an army like a moving mountain.”
#200
هرانکس که از شهر بغداد بود
✦
که با نیزه و تیغ و پولاد بود
“All those who hailed from the city of Baghdad, equipped with spears, swords, and steel armor,”
#201
همه برگذشتند زیر همای
✦
سپهبد همی داشت بر پیل جای
“Marched past beneath the shadow of the huma banner, while their commander held his place atop an elephant.”
#202
بسی زنگه بر شاه کرد آفرین
✦
بران برز و بالا و تیغ و نگین
“Zangeh offered dynamic praise unto the king, acclaiming his stature, high spirit, sword, and royal signet.”
#203
ز پشت سپهبد فرامرز بود
✦
که با فر و با گرز و باارز بود
“Behind the army commanders came Faramarz, glorious, mace-wielding, and worthy of high esteem.”
#204
ابا کوس و پیل و سپاهی گران
✦
همه رزم جویان و کنداوران
“With drums, war-elephants, and a vast host, all eager for battle and full of valor.”
#205
ز کشمیر وز کابل و نیمروز
✦
همه سرفرازان گیتی‌فروز
“Gathered from Kashmir, Kabul, and Nimruz—all proud heroes illuminating the world.”
#206
درفشی کجا چون دلاور پدر
✦
که کس را ز رستم نبودی گذر
“He bore a standard like his brave father's, for none could outshine Rostam.”
#207
سرش هفت همچون سر اژدها
✦
تو گفتی ز بند آمدستی رها
“The banner bore seven heads like a dragon's dragon-heads; one would say it had just broken free from its bonds.”
#208
بیامد بسان درختی ببار
✦
یکی آفرین خواند بر شهریار
“He advanced like a fruit-laden tree and offered blessings upon the sovereign king.”
#209
دل شاه گشت از فرامرز شاد
✦
همی کرد با او بسی پند یاد
“The king's heart grew joyful at Faramarz, and he imparted many wise counsels to him.”
#210
بدو گفت پروردهٔ پیلتن
✦
سرافراز باشد بهر انجمن
“He said to him: 'One nurtured by the elephant-bodied Rostam shall hold his head high in every assembly.”
#211
تو فرزند بیداردل رستمی
✦
ز دستان سامی و از نیرمی
“Thou art the vigilant-hearted son of Rostam, sprung from Dastan, Sam, and Nayram.”
#212
کنون سربسر هندوان مر تراست
✦
ز قنوج تا سیستان مر تراست
“Now the entire realm of Hind is granted to thee, from Qannuj unto the borders of Sistan.”
#213
گر ایدونک با تو نجویند جنگ
✦
برایشان مکن کار تاریک و تنگ
“If it so happens that they do not seek war with thee, do not make life dark and hard for them.”
#214
بهر جایگه یار درویش باش
✦
همه رادبا مردم خویش باش
“Be a helper to the poor everywhere, and show generosity to thy subjects at all times.”
#215
ببین نیک تا دوستدار تو کیست
✦
خردمند و انده‌گسار تو کیست
“Observe closely to see who is thy true friend, who is wise, and who shares thy sorrows.”
#216
بخوبی بیارای و فردا مگوی
✦
که کژی پشیمانی آرد بروی
“Adorn things with goodness and defer not till tomorrow, for dishonesty brings shame and remorse.”
#217
ترا دادم این پادشاهی بدار
✦
بهر جای خیره مکن کارزار
“I have bestowed this kingdom upon thee—guard it well, and do not wage warfare without cause.”
#218
مشو در جوانی خریدار گنج
✦
ببی رنج کس هیچ منمای رنج
“Become not a greedy seeker of treasure in thy youth, nor inflict pain upon anyone without reason.”
#219
مجو ایمنی در سرای فسوس
✦
که گه سندروسست و گاه آبنوس
“Seek not security in this house of deceit, which at times is yellow sandaros and at times black ebony.”
#220
ز تو نام باید که ماند بلند
✦
نگر دل نداری بگیتی نژند
“It is a noble name that must endure from thee; take care that thou keepest not thy heart gloom-ridden in this world.'”
#221
مرا و ترا روز هم بگذرد
✦
دمت چرخ گردان همی بشمرد
“For both you and me, the days will pass away; the revolving heavens count every breath we take.”
#222
دلت شاد باید تن و جان درست
✦
سه دیگر ببین تا چه بایدت جست
“May your heart be joyful and your body and soul healthy; for the third thing, seek what is truly worthy.”
#223
جهان‌آفرین از تو خشنود باد
✦
دل بدسگالت پر از دود باد
“May the Creator of the world be well pleased with thee, and may the heart of thy malevolent foe be filled with smoke.”
#224
چو بشنید پند جهاندار نو
✦
پیاده شد از بارهٔ تیزرو
“When he heard the counsel of the new sovereign, he dismounted from his swift steed.”
#225
زمین را ببوسید و بردش نماز
✦
بتابید سر سوی راه دراز
“He kissed the ground in homage and respect, then turned his head toward the long journey.”
#226
بسی آفرین خواند بر شاه نو
✦
که هر دم فزون باش چون ماه نو
“He poured rich blessings on the young king, praying: 'May thy greatness wax with every moment like the new moon!'”
#227
تهمتن دو فرسنگ با او برفت
✦
همی مغزش از رفتن او بتفت
“Tahamtan rode with him for two leagues, his heart burning with sorrow over his parting.”
#228
بیاموختش بزم و رزم و خرد
✦
همی خواست کش روز رامش برد
“He instructed him in war, feasting, and wisdom, wishing that destiny might bring him days of peace and delight.”
#229
پر از درد از آن جایگه بازگشت
✦
بسوی سراپرده آمد ز دشت
“Filled with grief, he turned back from that place, returning from the plain to his imperial pavilion.”
#230
سپهبد فرود آمد از پیل مست
✦
یکی بارهٔ تیزتگ برنشست
“The warlord dismounted from his mighty elephant and mounted a swift steed.”
#231
گرازان بیامد به پرده‌سرای
✦
سری پر ز باد و دلی پر ز رای
“Proudly he stepped into the pavilion, his head full of passion and his heart rich with counsel.”
#232
چو رستم بیامد بیاورد می
✦
بجام بزرگ اندر افگند پی
“When Rostam arrived, he brought wine and filled a great goblet to the brim.”
#233
همی گفت شادی ترا مایه بس
✦
بفردا نگوید خردمند کس
“He said: 'Let joy be thy main store, for no wise man places his trust in tomorrow.'”
#234
کجا سلم و تور و فریدون کجاست
✦
همه ناپدیدند با خاک راست
“Where now are Salm, Tur, and Fereydun? All have vanished, made one with the dust.”
#235
بپوییم و رنجیم و گنج آگنیم
✦
بدل بر همی آرزو بشکنیم
“We toil and suffer and heap up treasures, repressing the desires of our own hearts.”
#236
سرانجام زو بهره خاکست و بس
✦
رهایی نیابد ز او هیچ کس
“In the end, our only share of it is dust; no living soul can escape its grasp.”
#237
شب تیره سازیم با جام می
✦
چو روشن شود بشمرد روز پی
“Let us pass the dark night with wine goblets in hand; when dawn breaks, the day will trace our footsteps.”
#238
بگوییم تا برکشد نای طوس
✦
تبیره برآرند با بوق و کوس
“We shall bid Tous to blow the clarion, sounding the drums, trumpets, and war-kettles.”
#239
ببینیم تا دست گردان سپهر
✦
بدین جنگ سوی که یازد بمهر
“Let us wait and see toward whom the revolving heavens will extend a loving hand in this war.”
#240
بکوشیم وز کوشش ما چه سود
✦
کز آغاز بود آنچ بایست بود
“We shall strive, yet what avails our effort? For what was meant to be was ordained from the beginning.”