🦅 IRANLORE | ایران‌نامه
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Historical Era (Parthian & Sasanian)

Shirooye

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45 distichs in this chapter
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Barbad's Elegy, the Severing of His Fingers, and the Burning of His Lute
When word reached Jahrom that King Khosrow Parviz had been stripped of his power and slain, the master minstrel Barbad was consumed by profound grief. With tears flowing like rivers and a heart steeped in blood, he hastened toward the royal halls of Ctesiphon. Upon entering the chamber where the fallen monarch lay, he beheld the once-ruby cheeks of Khosrow paled to the color of a withered fenugreek flower. Standing before the dead king, Barbad raised his voice in a heart-rending Pahlavi lamentation, weaving a song so mournful that even the guards standing watch broke into bitter weeping, their souls scorched by the fire of devotion.

Barbad sang of the vanished glory: Where now was the majestic stature, the ivory throne, the golden armlets, and the radiant Derafsh Kaviani? Where were the war-loving champions, the wise mobads, the banquets, the hunting expeditions, and the incomparable steed Shabdiz with its golden stirrups? He lamented the cruel turn of Fate, reminding all who heard that Khosrow had sought a son to be his pillar and strength, yet from that very son came his ultimate ruin. He foretold that with the fall of the great guardian of Sasanian lineage, the realm of Iran would crumble into a lair for leopards and wolves.

Then, swearing a holy oath by God Almighty, by the honored name of King Khosrow, and by the sacred festivals of Nowruz and Mehregan, Barbad vowed that his hands would never touch a string again, nor would he ever offer a hymn of praise to the king's treacherous enemies. With unflinching resolve, he drew a blade and severed his own four playing fingers, holding the bleeding digits tightly in his fist. Returning to his dwelling, he kindled a roaring pyre and cast all his precious lutes and musical instruments into the flames, ensuring that his melodious art died alongside his beloved sovereign.
#1
کنون شیون باربد گوش دار
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سر مهتران را به آغوش دار
“Now listen to the lamentation of Barbad; embrace the memory of the leader of lords.”
#2
چو آگاه شد باربد زانک شاه
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بپرداخت بیداد و بی‌کام گاه
“When Barbad learned that the King had vacated his throne through injustice and sorrow,”
#3
ز جهرم بیامد سوی طیسفون
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پر از آب مژگان و دل پر ز خون
“He set out from Jahrom toward Ctesiphon, his eyelids overflowing with water and his heart filled with blood.”
#4
بیامد بدان خانه او را بدید
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شده لعل رخسار او شنبلید
“He entered the house and beheld him—his ruby cheeks turned pale as fenugreek.”
#5
زمانی همی‌بود در پیش شاه
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خروشان بیامد سوی بارگاه
“For a moment he stood before the king, then came weeping loudly into the royal court.”
#6
همی پهلوانی برو مویه کرد
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دو رخساره زرد و دلی پر ز درد
“In the heroic language he wailed over him, with a yellow face and a heart full of pain.”
#7
چنان بد که زاریش بشنید شاه
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همان کس کجا داشت او را نگاه
“So mournful was his weeping that the King—and the guard who kept watch over him—heard it.”
#8
نگهبان که بودند گریان شدند
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چو بر آتش مهر بریان شدند
“The guards who were present broke into tears, roasted like meat upon the fire of love.”
#9
همی‌گفت الایا، ردا، خسروا
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بزرگا، سترگا، تناور گَوا
“He cried out: 'Alas, O King! O mighty, grand, and giant-bodied warrior!'”
#10
کجات آن بزرگی و آن دستگاه
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کجات آن همه فر و تخت و کلاه
“'Where is now your greatness and your power? Where is all that Divine Glory, throne, and crown?'”
#11
کجات آن همه برز و بالا و تاج
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کجات آن همه یاره و تخت عاج
“'Where is your magnificent stature and crown? Where are all your armlets and your ivory throne?'”
#12
کجات آن همه مردی و زور و فر
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جهان را همی‌داشتی زیر پر
“'Where is all your manhood, strength, and glory, with which you held the world under your wing?'”
#13
کجا آن شبستان و رامشگران
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کجا آن بر و بارگاه سران
“'Where is that royal chamber and its musicians? Where is the palace hall of the grandees?'”
#14
کجا افسر و کاویانی درفش
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کجا آن همه تیغهای بنفش
“'Where is the crown and the Kavian banner? Where are all those violet-hued blades?'”
#15
کجا آن دلیران جنگ آوران
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کجا آن رد و موبد و مهتران
“'Where are those brave, battle-proven warriors? Where are those noble chieftains, mobads, and lords?'”
#16
کجا آن همه بزم وساز شکار
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کجا آن خرامیدن کارزار
“'Where are all those banquets and hunting gear? Where is that majestic stride upon the battlefront?'”
#17
کجا آن غلامان زرین کمر
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کجا آن همه رای وآیین وفر
“'Where are those page-boys with golden belts? Where is all that wisdom, custom, and glory?'”
#18
کجا آن سرافراز جانوسپار
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که با تخت زر بود و با گوشوار
“'Where are those proud life-pledging servants, who possessed golden thrones and earrings?'”
#19
کجا آن همه لشکر و بوم و بر
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کجا آن سرافرازی و تخت زر
“'Where is all that army, land, and territory? Where is all that exaltation and golden throne?'”
#20
کجا آن سر خود و زرین زره
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ز گوهر فگنده گره بر گره
“'Where is your golden helmet and coat of mail, studded cluster upon cluster with jewels?'”
#21
کجا اسپ شبدیز و زرین رکیب
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که زیر تو اندر بدی ناشکیب
“'Where is the steed Shabdiz with golden stirrups, that was ever restless beneath your seat?'”
#22
کجا آن سواران زرین ستام
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که دشمن بدی تیغشان را نیام
“'Where are those riders with golden bridles, whose swords knew no sheath before the enemy?'”
#23
کجا آن همه راز و آن بخردی
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کجا آن همه فره ایزدی
“'Where are all those royal secrets and wisdom? Where is all that Divine Glory?'”
#24
کجا آن همه بخشش روز بزم
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کجا آن همه کوشش روز رزم
“'Where is all that generosity on banquet days? Where is all that striving on the day of battle?'”
#25
کجا آن همه راهوار استران
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عماری زرین و فرمانبران
“'Where are those swift mules, golden litters, and obedient retainers?'”
#26
هیونان و بالا وپیل سپید
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همه گشته از جان تو ناامید
“'The majestic camels and giant white elephants—all have now lost hope in your life!'”
#27
کجا آن سخنها به شیرین زبان
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کجا آن دل و رای و روشن روان
“'Where are those words spoken in a sweet tongue? Where is that brave heart, counsel, and enlightened soul?'”
#28
ز هر چیز تنها چرا ماندی
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ز دفتر چنین روز کی خواندی
“'Why have you been left completely alone? When did you ever read of such a day in the book of fate?'”
#29
مبادا که گستاخ باشی به دهر
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که زهرش فزون آمد از پای زهر
“'Never grow bold or overly trusting of Time, for its poison far exceeds its antidote!'”
#30
پسر خواستی تا بود یار و پشت
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کنون از پسر رنجت آمد به مشت
“'You desired a son to be your strength and support; now from that son, anguish has come into your hands.'”
#31
ز فرزند، شاهان به نیرو شوند
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ز رنج زمانه بی آهو شوند
“'Through children, kings usually grow strong and remain safe from the affliction of times.'”
#32
شهنشاه را چونک نیرو بکاست
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چو بالای فرزند او گشت راست
“'Yet the King of Kings lost his strength just as his son's stature grew fully upright!'”
#33
هر آنکس که او کار خسرو شنود
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به گیتی نبایدش گستاخ بود
“'Whoever hears the tale of Khosrow's fate should never be proud or bold in this world.'”
#34
همه بوم ایران تو ویران شمر
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کنام پلنگان و شیران شمر
“'Consider the entire land of Iran ruined now—a lair for leopards and lions.'”
#35
سر تخم ساسانیان بود شاه
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که چون او نبیند دگر تاج و گاه
“'The King was the pinnacle of the Sasanian seed; the throne and crown shall never see another like him.'”
#36
شد این تخمه ویران و ایران همان
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برآمد همه کامهٔ بدگمان
“'This dynasty has fallen into ruin, and Iran likewise; all the desires of evil-wishers have been fulfilled.'”
#37
فزون زین نباشد کسی را سپاه
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ز لشکر که آمدش فریادخواه
“'No ruler had a larger army than he; yet who among that army came forward to help him?'”
#38
گزند آمد از پاسبان بزرگ
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کنون اندر آید سوی رخنه گرگ
“'The harm came from the chief guardian himself; now the wolf shall enter through the breach!'”
#39
نباشد سپاه تو هم پایدار
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چو برخیزد از چار سو کارزار
“'Nor shall your army prove durable when warfare breaks out from all four quarters.'”
#40
روان تو را دادگر یار باد
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سر بد سگالان نگونسار باد
“'May the Just Creator be the companion of your soul, and may the heads of evil-thinkers be cast down!'”
#41
به یزدان و نام تو ای شهریار
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به نوروز و مهر و به خُرم بهار
“'By God, and by your sacred name, O King! By Nowruz, Mehregan, and the verdant spring!'”
#42
که گر دست من زین سپس نیز رود
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بساید مبادا به من بر درود
“'If my hand ever touches the lute hereafter, may no blessing rest upon me!'”
#43
بسوزم همه آلت خویش را
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بدان تا نبینم بداندیش را
“'I shall burn all my instruments entirely, so that I may never look upon your ill-wisher.'”
#44
ببرید هر چارانگشت خویش
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بریده همی‌داشت در مشت خویش
“He severed all four of his playing fingers, and held them severed within his fist.”
#45
چو در خانه شد آتشی بر فروخت
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همه آلت خویش یکسر بسوخت
“When he returned home, he kindled a fire and burned all his musical instruments to ashes.”

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